ACTG Nasdaq Patent Owners & Lessors Financials FY2016βFY2025
Acacia Research Corp had $285M of revenue in fiscal 2025, up 133.2% on the year before. Over five years, revenue changed +57.1% a year on average.
Last close Β· Oct 23, 2026
$4.21
0.7%Hi! I read Acacia Research Corpβs latest annual report (fiscal 2025). Here is what stands out:
Good So-so Weak
Are sales growing?
+133.2%
Yes. Sales grew 133.2% last year.
Does it make a profit?
7.6%
A little. It keeps 7.6% of every sale as profit.
Is debt under control?
Net cash
Yes. It has more cash than debt.
How healthy are the accounts?
8 / 9
Solid. It passes 8 of 9 health tests.
How is the share priced?
β
No P/E: it made no profit over the last four quarters.
Rules of thumb on reported numbers. A starting point, not a recommendation.
Is it selling more, and how much does it keep?
In plain words: Every quarter, companies publish how much they sold and earned. These are the days Acacia Research Corp did it, and the next one. Share prices often move a lot on those days.
Next results
November 5, 2026
Thursday Β· in 10 days
| Date | Results for | Time | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 5, 2026 | Q2 '26 | Before the market opens | 8-K β |
| May 7, 2026 | Q1 '26 | Before the market opens | 8-K β |
| Mar 11, 2026 | Q4 '25 | Before the market opens | 8-K β |
| Nov 5, 2025 | Q3 '25 | Before the market opens | 8-K β |
| Aug 6, 2025 | Q2 '25 | Before the market opens | 8-K β |
| May 8, 2025 | Q1 '25 | Before the market opens | 8-K β |
| Mar 13, 2025 | Q4 '24 | Before the market opens | 8-K β |
| Nov 12, 2024 | Q3 '24 | Before the market opens | 8-K β |
From SEC filings: the results press release (8-K) or, without one, the quarterly or annual report.
KIRA Β· Acacia Research Corp had $285M of revenue in fiscal 2025, up 133.2% on the year before. Over five years, revenue changed +57.1% a year on average. Its operating margin was 2.2%, up 29.2Β pts: of every 100 in sales, about 2 is left after running the business.
In plain words: Revenue is all the money customers paid. The margins show how many cents of each dollar of sales are left over at each step: after making the product (gross), after running the business (operating) and after everything, tax included (net).
Revenue
Revenue
Margins, % of revenue
Margins, % of revenue
KIRA Β· Acacia Research Corp made $21.7M of net profit in fiscal 2025.
Loss periods are shown in red.
In plain words: Net income is the profit left after every cost and tax. Earnings per share (EPS) splits that profit across every share, so it shows what one share earned.
Net income
Net income
Diluted EPS
Diluted EPS
How much cash comes in, and where does it go?
Cash from operations minus capital spending.
In plain words: Profit on paper is not the same as cash in the bank. Free cash flow is the cash left after paying to run and maintain the business: the money it can hand back to shareholders, save or invest.
Free cash flow
Free cash flow
Cash from operations vs capital spending
Cash from operations vs capital spending
KIRA Β· Acacia Research Corp returned $0.0M to shareholders in fiscal 2025. The diluted share count fell 2.1%.
In plain words: Companies hand cash back in two ways: dividends (cash paid to shareholders) and buybacks (buying back their own shares, so each remaining share owns a bigger slice).
Dividends and buybacks
Dividends and buybacks
Diluted shares outstanding (annual)
KIRA Β· No open-market insider trades in the last 12 months.
Open-market purchases and sales by officers, directors and 10% owners, from Form 4 filings. βPlanβ marks trades under a pre-arranged Rule 10b5-1 plan.
In plain words: Insiders are the people who run or own a big part of the company. Buying with their own money can signal confidence; selling often has personal reasons, like taxes or diversifying.
Bought, 12 months
$0.0M
0 insiders
Sold, 12 months
$0.0M
0 insiders
Of sales under plans
β
$0.0M
No open-market insider trades in the last 12 months.
Can it carry its debts, and how well does it use its money?
KIRA Β· Acacia Research Corp has $215M more cash than debt.
Cash, debt and the ratios that show how comfortably Acacia Research Corp can carry it.
In plain words: What the company owns and what it owes. More cash than debt is a cushion for bad times; a lot of debt leaves less room when business slows down.
Cash vs debt (incl. leases)
| Fiscal year end | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | $707M | $386M | $440M | $274M | $307M |
| Debt incl. finance leases | β | β | β | $2.4M | $91.9M |
| Net debt / EBITDA | β | β | β | β419.0x | β4.3x |
| Debt / equity | β | β | β | 0.0x | 0.2x |
| Interest coverage | 1.8x | β6.2x | 10.1x | β5.1x | 0.7x |
| Current ratio | 3.6x | 4.9x | 20.1x | 8.5x | 9.2x |
| Quick ratio | 3.6x | 4.7x | 19.7x | 7.9x | 8.6x |
| Total assets | $799M | $483M | $634M | $756M | $771M |
| Total liabilities | $354M | $194M | $43.9M | $204M | $187M |
| Shareholders' equity | $419M | $258M | $568M | $515M | $543M |
| Net debt (β = net cash) | β | β | β | β$271M | β$215M |
KIRA Β· Its return on capital was 1.5%: every 100 invested in the business earned about 2 in a year.
After-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash.
In plain words: How much profit the business makes on the money put into it. A higher percentage means each dollar invested works harder.
Return on capital, equity and assets (annual)
KIRA Β· Acacia Research Corp passes 8 of 9 financial health tests (Piotroski F-score).
Nine pass/fail tests of profitability, funding and efficiency. 8β9 is strong, 0β2 weak.
In plain words: Nine yes/no tests of financial health, one point each. A green tick is a pass: 7 to 9 points is solid, 0 to 3 is weak.
| Test | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| Cash from operations is positive | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| Return on assets rose | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| Debt fell relative to assets | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| Current ratio rose | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| Share count didn't rise | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| Gross margin rose | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| F-score | β / 3 | β / 6 | 4 / 7 | 3 / 8 | 4 / 8 | 3 / 8 | 4 / 8 | 5 / 8 | 2 / 8 | 8 / 9 |
| Accruals ratio | β29.8% | 3.0% | β47.3% | β6.7% | 35.3% | 20.7% | β13.7% | 16.0% | β12.4% | β7.0% |
| Altman Z'' | 8.70 | 22.37 | 4.18 | 2.74 | 3.28 | 4.98 | 3.40 | 18.02 | 4.38 | 5.45 |
Every number, year by year.
Amounts in USD. Hover a ratioβs name for its definition.
In plain words: Every number we have, year by year. Download it as a spreadsheet if you want to dig deeper.
| Fiscal year | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||||
| Revenue | β | $65.4M | $132M | $11.2M | $29.8M | $12.0M | $59.2M | $125M | $122M | $285M |
| Gross profit | β | β | $22.2M | β$7.0M | $5.0M | $51.9M | $21.8M | $72.3M | $29.7M | $84.5M |
| Research and development | β | β | β | β | $0.0M | $0.2M | $0.6M | $0.7M | β | β |
| Operating income | β$37.4M | β$27.3M | β$24.7M | β$23.4M | β$19.5M | $14.5M | β$40.1M | $20.9M | β$32.9M | $6.4M |
| Interest expense | β | β | β | $0.0M | $10.1M | $7.9M | $6.4M | $2.1M | $6.5M | $9.0M |
| Pretax income | β$36.6M | $24.6M | β$104M | β$19.0M | $108M | $175M | β$127M | $67.4M | β$38.1M | $31.3M |
| Income tax | $18.2M | $3.0M | $1.2M | β$1.8M | β$1.2M | $24.3M | β$16.2M | β$1.5M | β$3.4M | $6.8M |
| Net income | β$54.1M | $22.2M | β$105M | β$17.1M | $109M | $149M | β$125M | $67.1M | β$36.1M | $21.7M |
| Net income to common | β$54.1M | $22.1M | β$105M | β$17.4M | $86.8M | $119M | β$133M | $55.1M | β$36.1M | $21.7M |
| Diluted EPS | β$1.08 | $0.44 | β$2.10 | β$0.40 | $1.48 | $1.91 | β$3.13 | $0.58 | β$0.36 | $0.22 |
| Diluted shares | 0.05B | 0.05B | 0.05B | 0.05B | 0.06B | 0.10B | 0.04B | 0.09B | 0.10B | 0.10B |
| Cash flow | ||||||||||
| Cash from operations | $34.1M | $13.0M | $20.9M | β$2.3M | β$19.6M | $13.3M | β$37.3M | β$22.5M | $50.1M | $75.2M |
| Capital expenditure | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.2M | $0.2M | $0.1M | $0.7M | $0.2M | $149M | β |
| Free cash flow | $34.1M | $13.0M | $20.8M | β$2.5M | β$19.8M | $13.2M | β$38.1M | β$22.7M | β$98.5M | β |
| Depreciation and amortization | $34.4M | $22.2M | $27.1M | $3.2M | $4.8M | $10.7M | $13.5M | $14.7M | $33.6M | $43.3M |
| Stock-based compensation | $9.1M | $8.9M | β$0.3M | $1.1M | $1.7M | $2.1M | $3.8M | $3.3M | $4.8M | $5.7M |
| Acquisitions | β | β | β | β | $0.0M | $33.3M | $0.0M | $9.4M | $87.7M | β$1.2M |
| Share buybacks | $0.1M | $0.0M | $4.6M | $0.0M | $4.0M | $4.0M | $51.0M | $0.0M | $20.3M | $0.0M |
| Dividends paid | $0.0M | $0.0M | β | $0.0M | $1.4M | $1.5M | $2.8M | $1.4M | $0.0M | β |
| Dividends and buybacks | $0.1M | $0.0M | $4.6M | $0.0M | $5.4M | $5.5M | $53.8M | $1.4M | $20.3M | $0.0M |
| Balance sheet | ||||||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | $158M | $137M | $166M | $169M | $166M | $707M | $386M | $440M | $274M | $307M |
| Total debt | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | $2.4M | $91.9M |
| Current assets | $188M | $140M | $201M | $173M | $458M | $731M | $428M | $555M | $420M | $450M |
| Current liabilities | $28.2M | $9.6M | $31.0M | $11.7M | $125M | $200M | $87.2M | $27.6M | $49.6M | $49.0M |
| Inventory | β | β | β | β | $0.0M | $8.9M | $14.2M | $10.9M | $27.5M | $26.6M |
| Property and equipment, net | $0.1M | β | β | β | $0.3M | $4.2M | $3.5M | $2.4M | $23.9M | $21.3M |
| Goodwill | β | β | β | β | $0.0M | $7.5M | $7.5M | $9.0M | $29.3M | $25.8M |
| Intangible assets | β | β | $6.6M | $7.8M | $16.9M | $48.8M | $36.7M | $33.6M | $55.4M | $48.1M |
| Total assets | $296M | $309M | $224M | $218M | $511M | $799M | $483M | $634M | $756M | $771M |
| Total liabilities | $28.6M | $13.1M | $32.7M | $35.1M | $212M | $354M | $194M | $43.9M | $204M | $187M |
| Preferred stock | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Shareholders' equity | $266M | $294M | $189M | $173M | $277M | $419M | $258M | $568M | $515M | $543M |
| Margins | ||||||||||
| Gross margin | β | β | 16.9% | β62.6% | 16.6% | 432.8% | 36.9% | 57.8% | 24.2% | 29.6% |
| Operating margin | β | β41.7% | β18.8% | β208.2% | β65.5% | 121.2% | β67.7% | 16.7% | β26.9% | 2.2% |
| EBITDA margin | β | β7.7% | 1.9% | β179.5% | β49.4% | 210.2% | β44.9% | 28.5% | 0.5% | 17.4% |
| Net margin | β | 33.9% | β79.9% | β152.2% | 366.8% | 1,242.9% | β211.2% | 53.6% | β29.5% | 7.6% |
| FCF margin | β | 19.8% | 15.8% | β22.2% | β66.5% | 110.3% | β64.3% | β18.1% | β80.6% | β |
| Returns | ||||||||||
| Return on capital | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β10.7% | 1.5% |
| Return on capital employed | β14.0% | β9.1% | β12.8% | β11.3% | β5.1% | 2.4% | β10.1% | 3.5% | β4.7% | 0.9% |
| Return on equity | β20.4% | 7.9% | β43.4% | β9.4% | 48.5% | 42.8% | β36.9% | 16.2% | β6.7% | 4.1% |
| Return on assets | β18.3% | 7.3% | β39.4% | β7.7% | 29.9% | 22.8% | β19.5% | 12.0% | β5.2% | 2.8% |
| Return on tangible equity | β20.4% | 7.5% | β57.5% | β10.5% | 33.4% | 32.7% | β62.1% | 10.5% | β8.4% | 4.6% |
| Growth | ||||||||||
| Revenue growth | β | β | 101.1% | β91.4% | 164.8% | β59.7% | 393.4% | 111.2% | β2.2% | 133.2% |
| Net income growth | β | β | β573.5% | β | β | 36.6% | β183.8% | β | β153.8% | β |
| EPS growth | β | β | β577.3% | β | β | 29.1% | β263.9% | β | β162.1% | β |
| FCF growth | β | β61.9% | 60.8% | β112.0% | β | β | β387.6% | β | β | β |
| Share count change | β | 1.2% | β1.4% | 1.9% | 12.8% | 71.4% | β56.9% | 117.6% | 7.4% | β2.1% |
| Financial health | ||||||||||
| Net debt / EBITDA | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β419.0x | β4.3x |
| Debt / equity | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | 0.0x | 0.2x |
| Interest coverage | β | β | β | β | β1.9x | 1.8x | β6.2x | 10.1x | β5.1x | 0.7x |
| Current ratio | 6.7x | 14.6x | 6.5x | 14.8x | 3.7x | 3.6x | 4.9x | 20.1x | 8.5x | 9.2x |
| Quick ratio | 6.7x | 14.6x | 6.5x | 14.8x | 3.7x | 3.6x | 4.7x | 19.7x | 7.9x | 8.6x |
| Capital allocation | ||||||||||
| Capex / revenue | β | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.6% | 0.7% | 0.8% | 1.2% | 0.2% | 121.5% | β |
| Stock comp / revenue | β | 13.6% | β0.2% | 9.6% | 5.6% | 17.1% | 6.5% | 2.6% | 3.9% | 2.0% |
| Payouts / FCF | 0.2% | 0.0% | 22.2% | β | β | 41.3% | β | β | β | β |
| Quality scores | ||||||||||
| Piotroski F-score | β | β | 4.0 | 3.0 | 4.0 | 3.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 2.0 | 8.0 |
| Altman Z'' | 8.7 | 22.4 | 4.2 | 2.7 | 3.3 | 5.0 | 3.4 | 18.0 | 4.4 | 5.4 |
| Accruals ratio | β29.8% | 3.0% | β47.3% | β6.7% | 35.3% | 20.7% | β13.7% | 16.0% | β12.4% | β7.0% |
Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL filings (CIK 0000934549). Data updated October 24, 2026. Quarterly fourth quarters are the full year minus the first nine months. For information only β not investment advice. Check the original filings before relying on any figure.
