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Telephone and Data Systems

TDS NYSE Integrated Telecommunication Services Financials FY2016–FY2025

Telephone and Data Systems had $1.2B of revenue in fiscal 2025, down 5.3% on the year before. Over five years, revenue changed −25.1% a year on average.

Download report 3-page PDF: the company, its results and charts with peers.

Last close · Oct 23, 2026

$35.33

1.6%

What Telephone and Data Systems does

TDS · Integrated Telecommunication Services

No business description yet.

Legal name
TELEPHONE AND DATA SYSTEMS, INC.
Fiscal year ends
December 31, 2025
Latest annual report
—
Accession · CIK
0001051512-26-000011
0001051512

KIRA’s summary AI analyst

Hi! I read Telephone and Data Systems’s latest annual report (fiscal 2025). Here is what stands out:

2 strengths 4 to watch

1.Sales and profit

See section →
  • Telephone and Data Systems had $1.2B of revenue in fiscal 2025, down 5.3% on the year before. Over five years, revenue changed −25.1% a year on average.
  • Its operating margin was −7.9%, up 6.8 pts: of every 100 in sales, about −8 is left after running the business.
  • Telephone and Data Systems lost $6.2M in fiscal 2025.

2.Cash and shareholders

See section →
  • Free cash flow was $199M in fiscal 2025, 16.2% of revenue.
  • Telephone and Data Systems returned $196M to shareholders in fiscal 2025, 98% of free cash flow. The diluted share count rose 4.3%.
  • In the last 12 months, insiders sold $3.9M of shares on the open market and bought none.

3.Financial health

See section →
  • Telephone and Data Systems owes $62.6M more than it holds in cash, about 0.3 years of operating profit.
  • Its return on capital was −1.5%: every 100 invested in the business earned about −1 in a year.
  • Telephone and Data Systems passes 5 of 8 financial health tests (Piotroski F-score).

4.Price and value

See section →
  • At $35.33 a share, the company is worth $4.1B: 11.7 times its earnings of the last four quarters.
  • Telephone and Data Systems grew sales faster than 0 of its 4 similar companies. Its P/E is higher than 2 of 2.

Telephone and Data Systems in 30 seconds

Good So-so Weak

Weak

Are sales growing?

−5.3%

No. Sales fell 5.3% last year.

Weak

Does it make a profit?

−0.5%

No. It lost money last year.

Good

Does profit turn into cash?

16.2%

Yes. 16.2% of sales ends up as free cash.

Good

Is debt under control?

0.3x

Yes. It could repay its debt with 0.3 years of operating profit.

So-so

How healthy are the accounts?

5 / 8

Mixed. It passes 5 of 8 health tests.

For information

How is the share priced?

11.7x

One share costs 11.7 times its yearly profit per share. Typical for its sector: 17.3x.

Rules of thumb on reported numbers. A starting point, not a recommendation.

Key numbers, fiscal 2025

Market cap Last close times the latest diluted share count, so it is approximate.
$4.1B
Oct 23 close
P/E Last close divided by diluted earnings per share over the last four quarters.
11.7x
On $3.01 EPS (TTM)

Revenue

Total sales reported in the income statement.

KIRA · Telephone and Data Systems had $1.2B of revenue in fiscal 2025, down 5.3% on the year before. Over five years, revenue changed −25.1% a year on average.

See the full section →

Operating margin

Operating income as a share of revenue.

KIRA · Its operating margin was −7.9%, up 6.8 pts: of every 100 in sales, about −8 is left after running the business.

See the full section →

Net income

Profit after all expenses, interest and tax.

KIRA · Telephone and Data Systems lost $6.2M in fiscal 2025.

See the full section →

Free cash flow

Cash from operations minus capital spending.

KIRA · Free cash flow was $199M in fiscal 2025, 16.2% of revenue.

See the full section →

Return on capital

After-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash.

KIRA · Its return on capital was −1.5%: every 100 invested in the business earned about −1 in a year.

See the full section →

Sales and profit

Is it selling more, and how much does it keep?

Results dates

In plain words: Every quarter, companies publish how much they sold and earned. These are the days Telephone and Data Systems did it, and the next one. Share prices often move a lot on those days.

Next results

November 6, 2026

Friday · in 12 days

Time
Time not announced
Covers
Period ended Sep 30, 2026
Expected EPS
$0.10
Source
Earnings calendar
Date Results for Time Source
Aug 7, 2026 Q2 '26 Before the market opens 8-K ↗
May 8, 2026 Q1 '26 Before the market opens 8-K ↗
Feb 20, 2026 Q4 '25 Before the market opens 8-K ↗
Nov 7, 2025 Q3 '25 Before the market opens 8-K ↗
Aug 11, 2025 Q2 '25 Before the market opens 8-K ↗
May 2, 2025 Q1 '25 Before the market opens 8-K ↗
Feb 21, 2025 Q4 '24 Before the market opens 8-K ↗
Nov 1, 2024 Q3 '24 Before the market opens 8-K ↗

From SEC filings: the results press release (8-K) or, without one, the quarterly or annual report.

Revenue and margins

KIRA · Telephone and Data Systems had $1.2B of revenue in fiscal 2025, down 5.3% on the year before. Over five years, revenue changed −25.1% a year on average. Its operating margin was −7.9%, up 6.8 pts: of every 100 in sales, about −8 is left after running the business.

In plain words: Revenue is all the money customers paid. The margins show how many cents of each dollar of sales are left over at each step: after making the product (gross), after running the business (operating) and after everything, tax included (net).

Revenue
Revenue
Margins, % of revenue
Gross Operating Net FCF
Margins, % of revenue
Gross Operating Net FCF

Net income and earnings per share

KIRA · Telephone and Data Systems lost $6.2M in fiscal 2025.

Loss periods are shown in red.

In plain words: Net income is the profit left after every cost and tax. Earnings per share (EPS) splits that profit across every share, so it shows what one share earned.

Net income
Net income
Diluted EPS
Diluted EPS

Cash and shareholders

How much cash comes in, and where does it go?

Cash flow

KIRA · Free cash flow was $199M in fiscal 2025, 16.2% of revenue.

Cash from operations minus capital spending.

In plain words: Profit on paper is not the same as cash in the bank. Free cash flow is the cash left after paying to run and maintain the business: the money it can hand back to shareholders, save or invest.

Free cash flow
Free cash flow
Cash from operations vs capital spending
Cash from operations Capital spending
Cash from operations vs capital spending
Cash from operations Capital spending

Dividends, buybacks and share count

KIRA · Telephone and Data Systems returned $196M to shareholders in fiscal 2025, 98% of free cash flow. The diluted share count rose 4.3%.

In plain words: Companies hand cash back in two ways: dividends (cash paid to shareholders) and buybacks (buying back their own shares, so each remaining share owns a bigger slice).

Dividends and buybacks
Dividends Buybacks
Dividends and buybacks
Dividends Buybacks
Diluted shares outstanding (annual)

Insider trades

KIRA · In the last 12 months, insiders sold $3.9M of shares on the open market and bought none.

Open-market purchases and sales by officers, directors and 10% owners, from Form 4 filings. “Plan” marks trades under a pre-arranged Rule 10b5-1 plan.

In plain words: Insiders are the people who run or own a big part of the company. Buying with their own money can signal confidence; selling often has personal reasons, like taxes or diversifying.

Bought, 12 months

$0.0M

0 insiders

Sold, 12 months

$3.9M

3 insiders

Of sales under plans

6%

$0.2M

DateInsiderTradeSharesPriceValueFiling
Sep 11, 2026 Leroy T Carlson JrVice Chair, Director Sold 77,100 $38.45 $3.0M Form 4
Mar 23, 2026 Prudence E CarlsonDirector Sold plan 5,811 $42.00 $0.2M Form 4
Nov 11, 2025 Anita J KrollVP, Controller & CAO Sold 870 $39.16 $0.0M Form 4
Nov 10, 2025 Anita J KrollVP, Controller & CAO Sold 16,217 $39.02 $0.6M Form 4

Financial health

Can it carry its debts, and how well does it use its money?

Balance sheet

KIRA · Telephone and Data Systems owes $62.6M more than it holds in cash, about 0.3 years of operating profit.

Cash, debt and the ratios that show how comfortably Telephone and Data Systems can carry it.

In plain words: What the company owns and what it owes. More cash than debt is a cushion for bad times; a lot of debt leaves less room when business slows down.

Cash vs debt (incl. leases)
Cash Debt
Fiscal year endFY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
Cash and short-term investments $367M$360M$236M$364M$766M
Debt incl. finance leases $2.9B$3.8B$4.1B$2.4B$829M
Net debt / EBITDA 2.3x3.4x—22.1x0.3x
Debt / equity 0.5x0.6x0.8x0.5x0.2x
Interest coverage 1.1x0.7x−11.0x−1.8x−0.9x
Current ratio 1.7x1.3x1.4x1.6x2.1x
Quick ratio 1.6x1.2x1.2x1.6x2.1x
Total assets $13.5B$14.6B$8.1B$13.7B$8.4B
Total liabilities $6.8B$7.9B$7.9B$7.8B$3.1B
Shareholders' equity $5.9B$5.8B$5.2B$5.1B$4.8B
Net debt (− = net cash) $2.6B$3.4B$3.9B$2.1B$62.6M

Returns on capital

KIRA · Its return on capital was −1.5%: every 100 invested in the business earned about −1 in a year.

After-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash.

In plain words: How much profit the business makes on the money put into it. A higher percentage means each dollar invested works harder.

Return on capital, equity and assets (annual)
Return on capital Return on equity Return on assets

Piotroski F-score

KIRA · Telephone and Data Systems passes 5 of 8 financial health tests (Piotroski F-score).

Nine pass/fail tests of profitability, funding and efficiency. 8–9 is strong, 0–2 weak.

In plain words: Nine yes/no tests of financial health, one point each. A green tick is a pass: 7 to 9 points is solid, 0 to 3 is weak.

TestFY23FY24FY25
Net income is positive ✕ ✕ ✕
Cash from operations is positive ✓ ✓ ✓
Return on assets rose ✕ ✓ ✓
Cash from operations exceeds net income ✓ ✓ ✓
Debt fell relative to assets ✕ ✓ ✓
Current ratio rose ✓ ✓ ✓
Share count didn't rise ✓ ✕ ✕
Gross margin rose — — —
Revenue rose relative to assets ✕ ✓ ✕
F-score 4 / 86 / 85 / 8
Accruals ratio −14.5%−10.8%−5.4%
Altman Z'' 1.431.432.72

Price and value

What does the share cost, and how does it compare?

Value Telephone and Data Systems yourself

KIRA · At $35.33 a share, the company is worth $4.1B: 11.7 times its earnings of the last four quarters.

Change the assumptions and see what they imply per share. These are models, not forecasts or price targets — the answer depends entirely on what you put in.

In plain words: Move the sliders to try your own guesses about growth. The result is what one share would be worth if those guesses came true. Different guesses give very different answers.

Discounted cash flow

Value per share

—

Adds net cash of −$62.6M and divides by 118.6M diluted shares. Ten years of cash flows plus a terminal value, discounted to today.

Earnings multiple

Value per share

—

Reference multiples: today 11.7x · peers 11.5x · sector 17.3x.

Similar companies

KIRA · Telephone and Data Systems grew sales faster than 0 of its 4 similar companies. Its P/E is higher than 2 of 2.

Each company’s latest fiscal year. Fiscal years end in different months, so periods don’t line up exactly.

In plain words: The same numbers for similar companies, so you can tell whether a figure is high or low for this kind of business.

CompanyMarket capGrowthOp. marginFCF marginROICP/EF-score
Telephone and Data Systems TDS $4.1B −5.3% −7.9% 16.2% −1.5% 11.7x 5
AT&T T $143.2B 2.7% 19.2% 15.5% 8.7% 11.3x 7 Compare →
Verizon VZ $186.3B 2.5% 21.2% 14.6% 9.4% 11.6x 5 Compare →
Sphere Entertainment SPHR $3.9B 18.8% −18.8% — −4.8% — 7 Compare →
ZoomInfo GTM $1.3B 2.9% 18.1% 31.2% 5.3% — 7 Compare →

All figures

Every number, year by year.

10 years of figures

Amounts in USD. Hover a ratio’s name for its definition.

In plain words: Every number we have, year by year. Download it as a spreadsheet if you want to dig deeper.

Download CSV
Fiscal yearFY16FY17FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
Income statement
Revenue $5.2B $5.0B $5.1B $5.2B $5.2B $5.3B $5.4B $1.4B $1.3B $1.2B
Gross profit $3.9B $3.8B — — — — — — — —
Operating income $108M −$108M $205M $179M $259M $261M $122M −$683M −$191M −$97.4M
Interest expense $170M $170M $172M $165M $168M $232M $174M $62.2M $109M $113M
Pretax income $92.0M −$122M $221M $211M $288M $221M $125M −$564M −$103M $89.0M
Income tax $40.0M −$279M $46.0M $64.0M $19.0M $33.0M $53.0M −$15.8M −$22.1M −$62.2M
Net income $43.0M $153M $135M $121M $226M $156M $62.0M −$500M −$27.7M −$6.2M
Diluted EPS $0.39 $1.37 $1.17 $1.03 $1.93 $1.00 −$0.07 −$5.05 −$0.85 −$0.65
Diluted shares 0.11B 0.11B 0.11B 0.12B 0.12B 0.12B 0.11B 0.11B 0.11B 0.12B
Cash flow
Cash from operations $782M $776M $1.0B $1.0B $1.5B $1.1B $1.2B $1.1B $1.1B $590M
Capital expenditure $636M $685M $776M $957M $1.3B $1.1B $1.2B $643M $365M $391M
Free cash flow $146M $91.0M $241M $59.0M $194M −$28.0M −$6.0M $498M $780M $199M
Depreciation and amortization $820M $817M $839M $890M $862M $851M $882M $271M $285M $303M
Stock-based compensation $42.0M $46.0M $54.0M $59.0M $53.0M $49.0M $42.0M $19.6M $18.3M $27.2M
Acquisitions $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M
Share buybacks $3.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $14.0M $8.0M $40.0M $5.8M $0.0M $108M
Dividends paid $65.0M $69.0M $72.0M $75.0M $78.0M $119M $151M $153M $104M $87.7M
Dividends and buybacks $68.0M $69.0M $72.0M $75.0M $92.0M $127M $191M $158M $104M $196M
Balance sheet
Cash and short-term investments $900M $719M $938M $465M $1.4B $367M $360M $236M $364M $766M
Total debt $2.4B $2.5B $2.4B $2.3B $3.4B $2.9B $3.8B $4.1B $2.4B $829M
Finance lease liabilities $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $8.0M $7.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M
Current assets $2.1B $2.0B $2.3B $1.9B $3.0B $2.0B $2.0B $1.7B $1.7B $924M
Current liabilities $887M $918M $879M $962M $1.2B $1.2B $1.5B $1.2B $1.1B $440M
Inventory $151M $145M $150M $169M $154M $178M $268M $208M $4.1M $4.1M
Property and equipment, net $3.6B $3.4B $3.3B $3.5B $4.0B $4.4B $4.8B $5.1B $2.9B $3.0B
Total assets $9.4B $9.3B $9.8B $10.8B $12.5B $13.5B $14.6B $8.1B $13.7B $8.4B
Total liabilities $4.7B $4.4B $4.5B $5.4B $6.9B $6.8B $7.9B $7.9B $7.8B $3.1B
Shareholders' equity $4.1B $4.3B $4.6B $4.7B $4.8B $5.9B $5.8B $5.2B $5.1B $4.8B
Margins
Gross margin 76.0% 76.3% — — — — — — — —
Operating margin 2.1% −2.1% 4.0% 3.5% 5.0% 4.9% 2.3% −50.4% −14.8% −7.9%
EBITDA margin 18.0% 14.1% 20.4% 20.7% 21.5% 20.9% 18.6% −30.4% 7.3% 16.8%
Net margin 0.8% 3.0% 2.6% 2.3% 4.3% 2.9% 1.2% −36.9% −2.1% −0.5%
FCF margin 2.8% 1.8% 4.7% 1.1% 3.7% −0.5% −0.1% 36.8% 60.2% 16.2%
Returns
Return on capital 1.0% −1.3% 2.4% 1.8% 3.3% 2.6% 0.7% −5.4% −1.7% −1.5%
Return on capital employed 1.3% −1.3% 2.4% 1.9% 2.4% 2.2% 1.0% −6.8% −2.0% −1.0%
Return on equity 1.0% 3.6% 3.1% 2.6% 4.8% 2.9% 1.1% −9.1% −0.5% −0.1%
Return on assets 0.5% 1.6% 1.4% 1.2% 1.9% 1.2% 0.4% −4.4% −0.3% −0.1%
Growth
Revenue growth −1.1% −2.2% 1.3% 1.3% 1.0% 2.0% 1.6% −75.0% −4.3% −5.3%
Net income growth −80.4% 255.8% −11.8% −10.4% 86.8% −31.0% −60.3% −906.5% — —
EPS growth −80.3% 251.3% −14.6% −12.0% 87.4% −48.2% −107.0% — — —
FCF growth — −37.7% 164.8% −75.5% 228.8% −114.4% — — 56.7% −74.5%
Share count change 0.9% 0.9% 1.8% 1.8% −0.9% 0.9% −1.7% −1.1% 0.9% 4.3%
Financial health
Net debt / EBITDA 1.7x 2.5x 1.4x 1.7x 1.8x 2.3x 3.4x — 22.1x 0.3x
Debt / equity 0.6x 0.6x 0.5x 0.5x 0.7x 0.5x 0.6x 0.8x 0.5x 0.2x
Interest coverage 0.6x −0.6x 1.2x 1.1x 1.5x 1.1x 0.7x −11.0x −1.8x −0.9x
Current ratio 2.3x 2.1x 2.7x 2.0x 2.6x 1.7x 1.3x 1.4x 1.6x 2.1x
Quick ratio 2.2x 2.0x 2.5x 1.8x 2.5x 1.6x 1.2x 1.2x 1.6x 2.1x
Capital allocation
Capex / revenue 12.3% 13.6% 15.2% 18.5% 25.6% 21.2% 21.5% 47.5% 28.2% 31.8%
Stock comp / revenue 0.8% 0.9% 1.1% 1.1% 1.0% 0.9% 0.8% 1.5% 1.4% 2.2%
Payouts / FCF 46.6% 75.8% 29.9% 127.1% 47.4% — — 31.8% 13.4% 98.2%
Quality scores
Piotroski F-score 5.0 5.0 6.0 4.0 6.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 5.0
Altman Z'' 2.8 2.7 3.2 2.6 2.7 2.3 1.8 1.4 1.4 2.7
Accruals ratio −7.8% −6.7% −9.3% −8.7% −11.2% −7.3% −7.8% −14.5% −10.8% −5.4%

Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL filings (CIK 0001051512). Data updated October 19, 2026. Quarterly fourth quarters are the full year minus the first nine months. For information only — not investment advice. Check the original filings before relying on any figure.

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