Western Digital
WDC Nasdaq Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals Financials FY2017–FY2026
Western Digital's revenue rose 35.7% to $12.9 billion in fiscal 2026. Its operating margin was 34.5%, up from 24.5% a year earlier. Free cash flow was $3.5 billion, up 174.5%. It paid out $2.8 billion in dividends and buybacks, 79% of free cash flow. The diluted share count rose 6.7%.
What Western Digital does
Western Digital designs and makes hard disk drives (HDDs), which store data by recording it magnetically on spinning disks. It sells them under the Western Digital and WD brands. It makes substantially all of the recording heads and magnetic media inside its drives. It split off its flash-memory business as a separate company, Sandisk.
It sells into three end markets. Cloud covers high-capacity drives for data centers run by cloud, internet and social media companies and for enterprise storage, and is by far the largest. Client covers drives for desktop and notebook computers sold to computer makers and through channel partners. Consumer covers external storage products sold through retailers and channel partners. In the year ended July 3, 2026, the Cloud end market accounted for 89% of net revenue and its top 10 customers accounted for 73%.
Western Digital says its competitors include Seagate and Toshiba in hard drives, along with makers of NAND flash memory, an alternative storage technology, and storage systems providers. It has about 4,700 active patents.
- Legal name
- WESTERN DIGITAL CORPORATION
- Fiscal year ends
- July 3, 2026
- Latest annual report
- 10-K · Aug 14, 2026
- Accession · CIK
- 0001628280-26-057139
0000106040
Revenue and margins
Western Digital had $12.9B of revenue in fiscal 2026, up 35.7% on the year before.
Net income and earnings per share
From fiscal 2017 to 2026, diluted EPS grew 38.0% a year. Loss periods are shown in red.
Returns on capital
After-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash.
Cash flow
Free cash flow was $3.5B in fiscal 2026, 27.2% of revenue. Cash from operations minus capital spending.
Dividends, buybacks and share count
Western Digital returned $2.8B to shareholders in fiscal 2026, 79% of free cash flow. The diluted share count rose 6.7%.
Value Western Digital yourself
Change the assumptions and see what they imply per share. These are models, not forecasts or price targets — the answer depends entirely on what you put in.
Discounted cash flow
Value per share
—
Adds net cash of $527M and divides by 383.0M diluted shares. Ten years of cash flows plus a terminal value, discounted to today.
Earnings multiple
Value per share
—
Reference multiples: today 13.3x · peers 29.9x · sector 33.5x.
Balance sheet
Cash, debt and the ratios that show how comfortably Western Digital can carry it.
| Fiscal year end | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 | FY26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | $2.3B | $2.0B | $1.6B | $2.1B | $1.6B |
| Debt incl. finance leases | $7.0B | $7.1B | $7.4B | $4.7B | $1.1B |
| Net debt / EBITDA | 1.4x | 18.0x | 35.7x | 0.9x | −0.1x |
| Debt / equity | 0.6x | 0.6x | 0.7x | 0.9x | 0.1x |
| Interest coverage | 7.9x | −1.8x | −1.0x | 6.5x | 27.0x |
| Current ratio | 1.8x | 1.5x | 1.3x | 1.1x | 1.3x |
| Quick ratio | 1.1x | 0.8x | 1.1x | 0.8x | 1.0x |
| Total assets | $26.3B | $24.5B | $24.2B | $14.0B | $13.9B |
| Total liabilities | $14.0B | $12.7B | $13.1B | $8.5B | $5.0B |
| Shareholders' equity | $12.3B | $11.0B | $10.8B | $5.3B | $8.9B |
| Net debt (− = net cash) | $4.7B | $5.0B | $5.9B | $2.6B | −$527M |
Insider trades
Open-market purchases and sales by officers, directors and 10% owners, from Form 4 filings. 'Plan' marks trades under a pre-arranged Rule 10b5-1 plan.
Bought, 12 months
$0.0M
0 insiders
Sold, 12 months
$15.7M
5 insiders
Of sales under plans
79%
$12.3M
| Date | Insider | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 21, 2026 | Cynthia L TregillisChief Legal Officer & Corp Sec | Sold plan | 807 | $380.00 | $0.3M | Form 4 |
| Sep 4, 2026 | Cynthia L TregillisChief Legal Officer & Corp Sec | Sold plan | 432 | $451.20 | $0.2M | Form 4 |
| Sep 4, 2026 | Vidyadhara K GubbiChief of Global Operations | Sold | 1,795 | $459.87 | $0.8M | Form 4 |
| Sep 1, 2026 | Stephanie A StreeterDirector | Sold | 1,600 | $455.00 | $0.7M | Form 4 |
| Aug 31, 2026 | Stephanie A StreeterDirector | Sold | 4,000 | $447.82 | $1.8M | Form 4 |
| Aug 27, 2026 | Cynthia L TregillisChief Legal Officer & Corp Sec | Sold plan | 1,007 | $478.36 | $0.5M | Form 4 |
| Aug 26, 2026 | Cynthia L TregillisChief Legal Officer & Corp Sec | Sold plan | 476 | $450.78 | $0.2M | Form 4 |
| Aug 24, 2026 | Cynthia L TregillisChief Legal Officer & Corp Sec | Sold plan | 684 | $446.17 | $0.3M | Form 4 |
| Aug 21, 2026 | Cynthia L TregillisChief Legal Officer & Corp Sec | Sold plan | 235 | $477.27 | $0.1M | Form 4 |
| Aug 11, 2026 | Irving TanChief Executive Officer, Director | Sold plan | 20,000 | $444.97 | $8.9M | Form 4 |
| Jul 28, 2026 | Martin I ColeDirector | Sold plan | 3,808 | $448.66 | $1.7M | Form 4 |
| Jul 28, 2026 | Martin I ColeDirector | Sold plan | 192 | $462.77 | $0.1M | Form 4 |
Piotroski F-score
Nine pass/fail tests of profitability, funding and efficiency. 8–9 is strong, 0–2 weak.
| Test | FY24 | FY25 | FY26 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | ✕ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Cash from operations is positive | ✕ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Return on assets rose | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | ✓ | ✕ | ✕ |
| Debt fell relative to assets | ✕ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Current ratio rose | ✕ | ✕ | ✓ |
| Share count didn't rise | ✕ | ✕ | ✕ |
| Gross margin rose | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| F-score | 4 / 9 | 6 / 9 | 7 / 9 |
| Accruals ratio | −2.1% | 1.0% | 39.4% |
| Altman Z'' | 2.20 | 2.16 | 7.03 |
Similar companies
Each company's latest fiscal year. Fiscal years end in different months, so periods don't line up exactly.
| Company | Market cap | Growth | Op. margin | FCF margin | ROIC | P/E | F-score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Western Digital WDC | $132.0B | 35.7% | 34.5% | 27.2% | 52.2% | 13.3x | 7 | |
| Seagate Technology STX | $144.4B | 34.1% | 33.6% | 25.5% | 92.0% | 45.4x | 8 | Compare → |
| Sandisk SNDK | $191.9B | 175.3% | 61.2% | 56.8% | 105.9% | 16.8x | 7 | Compare → |
| NetApp NTAP | $43.1B | 5.4% | 24.2% | 27.0% | — | 30.4x | 7 | Compare → |
| Hewlett Packard Enterprise HPE | $82.1B | 13.8% | −1.3% | 1.8% | −0.9% | 29.4x | 4 | Compare → |
10 years of figures
US$ millions unless stated. Hover a ratio's name for its definition.
| Fiscal year | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 | FY26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||||
| Revenue | $19.1B | $20.6B | $16.6B | $16.7B | $16.9B | $18.8B | $6.3B | $6.3B | $9.5B | $12.9B |
| Gross profit | $6.1B | $7.7B | $3.8B | $3.8B | $4.5B | $5.9B | $1.4B | $1.8B | $3.7B | $6.3B |
| Research and development | $2.4B | $2.4B | $2.2B | $2.3B | $2.2B | $2.3B | $986M | $950M | $994M | $1.2B |
| Operating income | $2.0B | $3.6B | $87.0M | $335M | $1.2B | $2.4B | −$548M | −$403M | $2.3B | $4.5B |
| Interest expense | $847M | $676M | $469M | $413M | $326M | $304M | $312M | $414M | $357M | $165M |
| Pretax income | $769M | $2.1B | −$287M | −$46.0M | $927M | $2.2B | −$849M | −$739M | $1.1B | $9.9B |
| Income tax | $372M | $1.4B | $467M | $204M | $106M | $625M | $53.0M | $26.0M | −$513M | $481M |
| Net income | $397M | $675M | −$754M | −$250M | $821M | $1.5B | −$1.7B | −$798M | $1.9B | $9.4B |
| Diluted EPS | $1.34 | $2.20 | −$2.58 | −$0.84 | $2.66 | $4.89 | −$5.37 | −$2.61 | $5.12 | $24.28 |
| Diluted shares | 0.30B | 0.31B | 0.29B | 0.30B | 0.31B | 0.32B | 0.32B | 0.33B | 0.36B | 0.38B |
| Cash flow | ||||||||||
| Cash from operations | $3.4B | $4.2B | $1.5B | $824M | $1.9B | $1.9B | −$408M | −$294M | $1.7B | $3.9B |
| Capital expenditure | $578M | $835M | $876M | $647M | $1.1B | $1.1B | $821M | $487M | $412M | $418M |
| Free cash flow | $2.9B | $3.4B | $671M | $177M | $752M | $758M | −$1.2B | −$781M | $1.3B | $3.5B |
| Depreciation and amortization | $2.1B | $2.1B | $1.8B | $1.6B | $1.2B | $929M | $828M | $568M | $451M | $375M |
| Stock-based compensation | $394M | $377M | $306M | $308M | $318M | $326M | $318M | $295M | $265M | $204M |
| Acquisitions | $0.0M | $100M | $0.0M | $22.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Share buybacks | $0.0M | $591M | $563M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $149M | $2.6B |
| Dividends paid | $574M | $593M | $147M | $595M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $44.0M | $174M |
| Dividends and buybacks | $574M | $1.2B | $710M | $595M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $193M | $2.8B |
| Balance sheet | ||||||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | $6.4B | $5.0B | $3.5B | $3.0B | $3.4B | $2.3B | $2.0B | $1.6B | $2.1B | $1.6B |
| Total debt | $13.2B | $11.2B | $10.5B | $9.6B | $8.7B | $7.0B | $7.1B | $7.4B | $4.7B | $1.1B |
| Finance lease liabilities | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Current assets | $11.1B | $10.6B | $8.5B | $9.0B | $9.8B | $9.5B | $7.9B | $8.1B | $5.9B | $5.6B |
| Current liabilities | $4.3B | $4.5B | $3.8B | $4.4B | $4.9B | $5.2B | $5.4B | $6.1B | $5.4B | $4.2B |
| Inventory | $2.3B | $2.9B | $3.3B | $3.1B | $3.6B | $3.6B | $3.7B | $1.4B | $1.3B | $1.5B |
| Property and equipment, net | $3.0B | $3.1B | $2.8B | $2.9B | $3.2B | $3.7B | $3.6B | $2.4B | $2.3B | $2.5B |
| Total assets | $29.9B | $29.2B | $26.4B | $25.7B | $26.1B | $26.3B | $24.5B | $24.2B | $14.0B | $13.9B |
| Total liabilities | $18.4B | $17.7B | $16.4B | $16.1B | $15.4B | $14.0B | $12.7B | $13.1B | $8.5B | $5.0B |
| Shareholders' equity | $11.4B | $11.5B | $10.0B | $9.6B | $10.8B | $12.3B | $11.0B | $10.8B | $5.3B | $8.9B |
| Margins | ||||||||||
| Gross margin | 31.8% | 37.3% | 22.6% | 22.6% | 26.7% | 31.3% | 22.2% | 28.1% | 38.8% | 48.9% |
| Operating margin | 10.2% | 17.5% | 0.5% | 2.0% | 7.2% | 12.7% | −8.8% | −6.4% | 24.5% | 34.5% |
| EBITDA margin | 21.4% | 27.5% | 11.5% | 11.4% | 14.4% | 17.7% | 4.5% | 2.6% | 29.3% | 37.4% |
| Net margin | 2.1% | 3.3% | −4.6% | −1.5% | 4.9% | 8.2% | −26.9% | −12.6% | 19.8% | 73.0% |
| FCF margin | 15.0% | 16.3% | 4.1% | 1.1% | 4.4% | 4.0% | −19.7% | −12.4% | 13.4% | 27.2% |
| Returns | ||||||||||
| Return on capital | — | 10.1% | 0.4% | 1.6% | 6.7% | 10.3% | −2.6% | −2.0% | 19.0% | 52.2% |
| Return on capital employed | 7.6% | 14.4% | 0.4% | 1.5% | 5.7% | 11.3% | −2.7% | −2.2% | 17.5% | 48.9% |
| Return on equity | 3.5% | 5.9% | −7.0% | −2.6% | 8.1% | 13.4% | −14.5% | −7.3% | 23.4% | 133.0% |
| Return on assets | 1.3% | 2.3% | −2.7% | −1.0% | 3.2% | 5.9% | −6.6% | −3.3% | 9.9% | 67.7% |
| Growth | ||||||||||
| Revenue growth | 46.9% | 8.1% | −19.8% | 1.0% | 1.1% | 11.1% | −66.7% | 1.0% | 50.7% | 35.7% |
| Net income growth | 64.1% | 70.0% | −211.7% | — | — | 88.3% | −208.9% | — | — | 398.9% |
| EPS growth | 34.0% | 64.2% | −217.3% | — | — | 83.8% | −209.8% | — | — | 374.2% |
| FCF growth | 104.4% | 17.9% | −80.1% | −73.6% | 324.9% | 0.8% | −262.1% | — | — | 174.5% |
| Share count change | 22.3% | 3.7% | −4.9% | 2.1% | 3.7% | 2.3% | 0.6% | 2.5% | 10.1% | 6.7% |
| Financial health | ||||||||||
| Net debt / EBITDA | 1.7x | 1.1x | 3.7x | 3.4x | 2.2x | 1.4x | 18.0x | 35.7x | 0.9x | −0.1x |
| Debt / equity | 1.2x | 1.0x | 1.1x | 1.0x | 0.8x | 0.6x | 0.6x | 0.7x | 0.9x | 0.1x |
| Interest coverage | 2.3x | 5.4x | 0.2x | 0.8x | 3.7x | 7.9x | −1.8x | −1.0x | 6.5x | 27.0x |
| Current ratio | 2.6x | 2.4x | 2.2x | 2.1x | 2.0x | 1.8x | 1.5x | 1.3x | 1.1x | 1.3x |
| Quick ratio | 2.0x | 1.7x | 1.4x | 1.4x | 1.3x | 1.1x | 0.8x | 1.1x | 0.8x | 1.0x |
| Capital allocation | ||||||||||
| Capex / revenue | 3.0% | 4.0% | 5.3% | 3.9% | 6.8% | 6.0% | 13.1% | 7.7% | 4.3% | 3.2% |
| Stock comp / revenue | 2.1% | 1.8% | 1.9% | 1.8% | 1.9% | 1.7% | 5.1% | 4.7% | 2.8% | 1.6% |
| Payouts / FCF | 20.1% | 35.1% | 105.8% | 336.2% | 0.0% | 0.0% | — | — | 15.1% | 78.8% |
| Quality scores | ||||||||||
| Piotroski F-score | — | 7.0 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 1.0 | 4.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 |
| Altman Z'' | 3.5 | 3.9 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 3.7 | 2.4 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 7.0 |
| Accruals ratio | −9.7% | −12.0% | −8.3% | −4.1% | −4.2% | −1.3% | −5.0% | −2.1% | 1.0% | 39.4% |
Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL filings (CIK 0000106040). Data updated October 23, 2026. Quarterly fourth quarters are the full year minus the first nine months. For information only — not investment advice. Check the original filings before relying on any figure.