1.Sales and profit
See section β- Theriva Biologics, Inc. lost $23.7M in fiscal 2025.
TOVX NYSE Pharmaceutical Preparations Financials FY2016βFY2025
Last close Β· Oct 23, 2026
$0.20
3.2%Hi! I read Theriva Biologics, Inc.βs latest annual report (fiscal 2025). Here is what stands out:
Good So-so Weak
Does it make a profit?
β$23.7M
No. It lost money last year.
How healthy are the accounts?
2 / 7
Weak. It passes 2 of 7 health tests.
How is the share priced?
0.2x
One share costs 0.2 times its yearly profit per share.
Rules of thumb on reported numbers. A starting point, not a recommendation.
Is it selling more, and how much does it keep?
In plain words: Revenue is all the money customers paid. The margins show how many cents of each dollar of sales are left over at each step: after making the product (gross), after running the business (operating) and after everything, tax included (net).
Revenue
Revenue
Margins, % of revenue
Margins, % of revenue
KIRA Β· Theriva Biologics, Inc. lost $23.7M in fiscal 2025.
Loss periods are shown in red.
In plain words: Net income is the profit left after every cost and tax. Earnings per share (EPS) splits that profit across every share, so it shows what one share earned.
Net income
Net income
Diluted EPS
Diluted EPS
How much cash comes in, and where does it go?
KIRA Β· Free cash flow was β$16.7M in fiscal 2025, β of revenue.
Cash from operations minus capital spending.
In plain words: Profit on paper is not the same as cash in the bank. Free cash flow is the cash left after paying to run and maintain the business: the money it can hand back to shareholders, save or invest.
Free cash flow
Free cash flow
Cash from operations vs capital spending
Cash from operations vs capital spending
In plain words: Companies hand cash back in two ways: dividends (cash paid to shareholders) and buybacks (buying back their own shares, so each remaining share owns a bigger slice).
Dividends and buybacks
Diluted shares outstanding (annual)
KIRA Β· No open-market insider trades in the last 12 months.
Open-market purchases and sales by officers, directors and 10% owners, from Form 4 filings. βPlanβ marks trades under a pre-arranged Rule 10b5-1 plan.
In plain words: Insiders are the people who run or own a big part of the company. Buying with their own money can signal confidence; selling often has personal reasons, like taxes or diversifying.
Bought, 12 months
$0.0M
0 insiders
Sold, 12 months
$0.0M
0 insiders
Of sales under plans
β
$0.0M
No open-market insider trades in the last 12 months.
Can it carry its debts, and how well does it use its money?
KIRA Β· Theriva Biologics, Inc. has $11.4M more cash than debt.
Cash, debt and the ratios that show how comfortably Theriva Biologics, Inc. can carry it.
In plain words: What the company owns and what it owes. More cash than debt is a cushion for bad times; a lot of debt leaves less room when business slows down.
Cash vs debt (incl. leases)
| Fiscal year end | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | $67.3M | $41.8M | $23.2M | $11.6M | $13.1M |
| Debt incl. finance leases | β | $0.3M | $0.2M | $0.1M | $1.7M |
| Debt / equity | β | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.1x |
| Interest coverage | β | β | β | β4,391.0x | β394.3x |
| Current ratio | 19.4x | 6.4x | 4.1x | 2.1x | 1.7x |
| Quick ratio | 19.4x | 6.4x | 4.1x | 2.1x | 1.7x |
| Total assets | $70.4M | $71.9M | $55.2M | $35.4M | $38.2M |
| Total liabilities | $5.0M | $17.3M | $15.5M | $16.3M | $22.9M |
| Shareholders' equity | $65.4M | $51.8M | $37.0M | $19.1M | $15.4M |
| Net debt (β = net cash) | β | β$41.5M | β$23.0M | β$11.5M | β$11.4M |
KIRA Β· Its return on capital was β475.2%: every 100 invested in the business earned about β475 in a year.
After-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash.
In plain words: How much profit the business makes on the money put into it. A higher percentage means each dollar invested works harder.
Return on capital, equity and assets (annual)
KIRA Β· Theriva Biologics, Inc. passes 2 of 7 financial health tests (Piotroski F-score).
Nine pass/fail tests of profitability, funding and efficiency. 8β9 is strong, 0β2 weak.
In plain words: Nine yes/no tests of financial health, one point each. A green tick is a pass: 7 to 9 points is solid, 0 to 3 is weak.
| Test | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| Cash from operations is positive | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| Return on assets rose | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| Debt fell relative to assets | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| Current ratio rose | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| Share count didn't rise | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| Gross margin rose | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| F-score | β / 3 | β / 6 | β / 6 | β / 6 | β / 6 | β / 6 | β / 6 | 1 / 7 | 2 / 7 | 2 / 7 |
| Accruals ratio | 2.9% | 24.3% | 16.0% | β6.0% | 16.6% | β3.5% | β0.8% | 1.0% | β19.2% | β19.2% |
| Altman Z'' | β35.92 | β40.28 | β17.11 | β46.08 | β102.00 | 6.01 | β8.56 | β15.91 | β33.05 | β32.82 |
Every number, year by year.
Amounts in USD. Hover a ratioβs name for its definition.
In plain words: Every number we have, year by year. Download it as a spreadsheet if you want to dig deeper.
| Fiscal year | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||||
| Research and development | $29.1M | $18.8M | $11.8M | $11.1M | $5.1M | $7.8M | $11.7M | $14.3M | $12.0M | $8.6M |
| Operating income | β$39.3M | β$26.3M | β$17.6M | β$15.7M | β$10.2M | β$14.3M | β$21.6M | β$21.4M | β$26.3M | β$24.1M |
| Interest expense | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | $0.0M | $0.1M |
| Pretax income | β | β | β | β | β | β$14.3M | β$21.1M | β$20.0M | β$25.7M | β$23.7M |
| Income tax | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | β$1.4M | β$1.6M | $0.0M | β |
| Net income | β$27.3M | β$15.2M | β$13.4M | β$15.3M | β$10.0M | β$14.3M | β$19.7M | β$18.3M | β$25.7M | β$23.7M |
| Net income to common | β$27.3M | β$22.1M | β$25.3M | β$16.1M | β$12.6M | β$23.2M | β$20.0M | β$18.3M | β$25.7M | β$25.2M |
| Diluted EPS | β$0.29 | β$6.23 | β$4.06 | β$0.98 | β$0.66 | β$1.90 | β$1.31 | β$28.48 | β$19.03 | β$2.08 |
| Diluted shares | 0.09B | 0.00B | 0.01B | 0.02B | 0.02B | 0.01B | 0.02B | 0.00B | 0.00B | 0.01B |
| Cash flow | ||||||||||
| Cash from operations | β$27.9M | β$20.2M | β$17.3M | β$13.9M | β$12.2M | β$12.9M | β$19.1M | β$19.0M | β$16.9M | β$16.7M |
| Capital expenditure | $0.6M | $0.2M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.1M | $0.2M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Free cash flow | β$28.5M | β$20.4M | β$17.3M | β$13.9M | β$12.2M | β$12.9M | β$19.2M | β$19.2M | β$16.9M | β$16.7M |
| Depreciation and amortization | $0.2M | $0.2M | $0.3M | $0.2M | $0.2M | $0.1M | $0.1M | $0.1M | $0.1M | $0.1M |
| Stock-based compensation | $4.0M | $3.4M | $2.1M | $0.3M | $0.4M | $0.4M | $0.5M | $0.6M | $0.7M | $0.7M |
| Balance sheet | ||||||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | $19.1M | $17.1M | $28.9M | $15.0M | $6.2M | $67.3M | $41.8M | $23.2M | $11.6M | $13.1M |
| Total debt | β | β | β | β | β | β | $0.3M | $0.2M | $0.1M | $1.7M |
| Current assets | $21.6M | $17.9M | $29.5M | $16.4M | $7.9M | $68.9M | $45.5M | $27.4M | $16.3M | $17.5M |
| Current liabilities | $19.8M | $9.8M | $3.4M | $5.3M | $3.0M | $3.6M | $7.1M | $6.7M | $7.6M | $10.0M |
| Property and equipment, net | $0.9M | $0.9M | $0.6M | $0.4M | $0.2M | $0.1M | $0.3M | $0.4M | $0.3M | $0.2M |
| Goodwill | β | β | β | β | β | $0.0M | $5.5M | $5.7M | $0.0M | β |
| Intangible assets | β | β | β | β | β | β | $19.2M | $19.8M | $17.4M | $19.6M |
| Total assets | $22.5M | $18.8M | $30.1M | $17.2M | $8.4M | $70.4M | $71.9M | $55.2M | $35.4M | $38.2M |
| Total liabilities | $20.2M | $10.2M | $3.7M | $5.7M | $3.2M | $5.0M | $17.3M | $15.5M | $16.3M | $22.9M |
| Preferred stock | $0.0M | β | β | $4.8M | $2.5M | $0.0M | β | β | β | β |
| Shareholders' equity | $3.8M | β$1.5M | $17.1M | $1.8M | β$4.8M | $65.4M | $51.8M | $37.0M | $19.1M | $15.4M |
| Returns | ||||||||||
| Return on capital | β | β | β | β | β | β | β165.2% | β120.8% | β275.7% | β475.2% |
| Return on capital employed | β1,432.0% | β290.2% | β65.7% | β131.0% | β186.6% | β21.4% | β33.3% | β44.2% | β94.9% | β85.2% |
| Return on equity | β708.8% | β1,292.0% | β171.7% | β162.0% | β | β47.1% | β33.6% | β41.3% | β91.6% | β137.8% |
| Return on assets | β121.1% | β73.4% | β54.6% | β64.6% | β78.3% | β36.2% | β27.7% | β28.9% | β56.6% | β64.5% |
| Return on tangible equity | β708.8% | β | β148.2% | β882.8% | β | β35.5% | β73.7% | β159.4% | β1,501.1% | β |
| Growth | ||||||||||
| Share count change | β | β96.2% | 75.4% | 163.8% | 15.7% | β35.9% | 25.8% | β95.8% | 109.2% | 800.6% |
| Financial health | ||||||||||
| Debt / equity | β | β | β | β | β | β | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.1x |
| Interest coverage | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β4,391.0x | β394.3x |
| Current ratio | 1.1x | 1.8x | 8.7x | 3.1x | 2.7x | 19.4x | 6.4x | 4.1x | 2.1x | 1.7x |
| Quick ratio | 1.1x | 1.8x | 8.7x | 3.1x | 2.7x | 19.4x | 6.4x | 4.1x | 2.1x | 1.7x |
| Quality scores | ||||||||||
| Piotroski F-score | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | 1.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
| Altman Z'' | β35.9 | β40.3 | β17.1 | β46.1 | β102.0 | 6.0 | β8.6 | β15.9 | β33.1 | β32.8 |
| Accruals ratio | 2.9% | 24.3% | 16.0% | β6.0% | 16.6% | β3.5% | β0.8% | 1.0% | β19.2% | β19.2% |
Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL filings (CIK 0000894158). Data updated October 24, 2026. Quarterly fourth quarters are the full year minus the first nine months. For information only β not investment advice. Check the original filings before relying on any figure.