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FormFactor

FORM Nasdaq Semiconductor Materials & Equipment Financials FY2016–FY2025

FormFactor's revenue rose 2.8% to $785 million in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was 7.3%, down from 8.5% a year earlier. Free cash flow was $12 million, down 85.2%. It paid out $26 million in dividends and buybacks, 224% of free cash flow. The diluted share count fell 0.2%.

Last close · Oct 23, 2026

$98.51

3.7%
Value it Compare
Revenue Total sales reported in the income statement.
$785M
2.8% vs prior year
Operating margin Operating income as a share of revenue.
7.3%
1.2 pts
Net income Profit after all expenses, interest and tax.
$54.4M
21.8%
Free cash flow Cash from operations minus capital spending.
$11.7M
85.2%
Return on capital After-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash.
6.8%
2.8 pts
Market cap Last close times the latest diluted share count, so it is approximate.
$7.8B
Oct 23 close
P/E Last close divided by diluted earnings per share over the last four quarters.
67.5x
On $1.46 EPS (TTM)

What FormFactor does

No business description yet.

Legal name
FormFactor, Inc.
Fiscal year ends
December 27, 2025
Latest annual report
—
Accession · CIK
0001039399-26-000009
0001039399

Revenue and margins

FormFactor had $785M of revenue in fiscal 2025, up 2.8% on the year before.

Revenue
Revenue
Margins, % of revenue
Gross Operating Net FCF
Margins, % of revenue
Gross Operating Net FCF

Net income and earnings per share

Loss periods are shown in red.

Net income
Net income
Diluted EPS
Diluted EPS

Returns on capital

After-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash.

Return on capital, equity and assets (annual)
Return on capital Return on equity Return on assets

Cash flow

Free cash flow was $11.7M in fiscal 2025, 1.5% of revenue. Cash from operations minus capital spending.

Free cash flow
Free cash flow
Cash from operations vs capital spending
Cash from operations Capital spending
Cash from operations vs capital spending
Cash from operations Capital spending

Dividends, buybacks and share count

FormFactor returned $26.2M to shareholders in fiscal 2025, 224% of free cash flow. The diluted share count fell 0.2%.

Dividends and buybacks
Dividends Buybacks
Dividends and buybacks
Dividends Buybacks
Diluted shares outstanding (annual)

Value FormFactor yourself

Change the assumptions and see what they imply per share. These are models, not forecasts or price targets — the answer depends entirely on what you put in.

Discounted cash flow

Value per share

—

Adds net cash of $263M and divides by 78.3M diluted shares. Ten years of cash flows plus a terminal value, discounted to today.

Earnings multiple

Value per share

—

Reference multiples: today 67.5x · peers 71.0x · sector 33.0x.

Balance sheet

Cash, debt and the ratios that show how comfortably FormFactor can carry it.

Cash vs debt (incl. leases)
Cash Debt
Fiscal year endFY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
Cash and short-term investments $276M$238M$328M$360M$275M
Debt incl. finance leases $24.4M$15.4M$14.4M$13.3M$12.2M
Net debt / EBITDA −1.8x−2.4x−2.5x−3.5x−2.7x
Debt / equity 0.0x0.0x0.0x0.0x0.0x
Interest coverage 162.9x94.8x196.6x155.0x109.5x
Current ratio 3.5x3.2x4.4x4.6x4.5x
Quick ratio 2.8x2.4x3.5x3.8x3.6x
Total assets $1.0B$1.0B$1.1B$1.1B$1.2B
Total liabilities $205M$200M$198M$198M$189M
Shareholders' equity $816M$808M$909M$948M$1.0B
Net debt (− = net cash) −$252M−$223M−$314M−$347M−$263M

Insider trades

Open-market purchases and sales by officers, directors and 10% owners, from Form 4 filings. 'Plan' marks trades under a pre-arranged Rule 10b5-1 plan.

Bought, 12 months

$0.0M

0 insiders

Sold, 12 months

$10.2M

6 insiders

Of sales under plans

70%

$7.1M

DateInsiderTradeSharesPriceValueFiling
Sep 16, 2026 Mike SlessorCEO, Director Sold plan 17,510 $104.73 $1.8M Form 4
Sep 3, 2026 Kelley Steven-WaissDirector Sold 2,100 $96.10 $0.2M Form 4
Aug 14, 2026 Mike SlessorCEO, Director Sold plan 16,002 $130.95 $2.1M Form 4
Jul 15, 2026 Mike SlessorCEO, Director Sold plan 4,735 $118.31 $0.6M Form 4
Jun 15, 2026 Dennis Thomas StDirector Sold 2,800 $151.49 $0.4M Form 4
Jun 10, 2026 Mike SlessorCEO, Director Sold plan 11,890 $121.35 $1.4M Form 4
Jun 2, 2026 Sheri RhodesDirector Sold 6,328 $125.40 $0.8M Form 4
May 21, 2026 Rebeca Obregon-JimenezDirector Sold 3,828 $126.48 $0.5M Form 4
May 20, 2026 Brian C WhiteDirector Sold 3,250 $126.00 $0.4M Form 4
May 19, 2026 Dennis Thomas StDirector Sold 1,000 $115.84 $0.1M Form 4
May 15, 2026 Kelley Steven-WaissDirector Sold 5,400 $125.60 $0.7M Form 4
May 13, 2026 Mike SlessorCEO, Director Sold plan 9,438 $126.52 $1.2M Form 4

Piotroski F-score

Nine pass/fail tests of profitability, funding and efficiency. 8–9 is strong, 0–2 weak.

TestFY23FY24FY25
Net income is positive ✓ ✓ ✓
Cash from operations is positive ✓ ✓ ✓
Return on assets rose ✓ ✕ ✕
Cash from operations exceeds net income ✕ ✓ ✓
Debt fell relative to assets ✓ ✓ ✓
Current ratio rose ✓ ✓ ✕
Share count didn't rise ✓ ✕ ✓
Gross margin rose ✕ ✓ ✕
Revenue rose relative to assets ✕ ✓ ✕
F-score 6 / 97 / 95 / 9
Accruals ratio 1.7%−4.3%−5.2%
Altman Z'' 8.108.458.85

Similar companies

Each company's latest fiscal year. Fiscal years end in different months, so periods don't line up exactly.

CompanyMarket capGrowthOp. marginFCF marginROICP/EF-score
FormFactor FORM $7.8B 2.8% 7.3% 1.5% 6.8% 67.5x 5
Onto Innovation ONTO $9.9B 1.8% 13.2% 29.8% 8.8% 74.7x 4 Compare →
Advanced Energy AEIS $9.2B 21.4% 9.3% 7.0% 13.6% 40.3x 6 Compare →
Teradyne TER $49.3B 13.1% 20.4% 14.1% 23.0% 89.0x 5 Compare →
Entegris ENTG $20.7B −1.4% 14.3% 12.4% 5.8% 67.3x 6 Compare →

10 years of figures

US$ millions unless stated. Hover a ratio's name for its definition.

Download CSV
Fiscal yearFY16FY17FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
Income statement
Revenue $384M $548M $530M $590M $694M $770M $748M $663M $764M $785M
Gross profit $103M $216M $210M $238M $288M $323M $296M $259M $308M $309M
Research and development $57.5M $73.8M $75.0M $81.5M $89.0M $101M $109M $116M $122M $116M
Operating income −$47.9M $46.3M $36.1M $49.7M $83.8M $98.0M $54.9M $82.8M $64.8M $57.1M
Interest expense $2.4M $4.5M $3.3M $1.9M $0.9M $0.6M $0.6M $0.4M $0.4M $0.5M
Pretax income −$50.2M $42.2M $33.9M $51.1M $85.2M $98.5M $57.9M $89.3M $79.4M $69.4M
Income tax −$43.6M $1.3M −$70.1M $11.7M $6.7M $14.6M $7.1M $6.9M $9.8M $13.0M
Net income −$6.6M $40.9M $104M $39.3M $78.5M $83.9M $50.7M $82.4M $69.6M $54.4M
Diluted EPS −$0.10 $0.55 $1.38 $0.51 $0.99 $1.06 $0.65 $1.05 $0.89 $0.69
Diluted shares 0.06B 0.07B 0.08B 0.08B 0.08B 0.08B 0.08B 0.08B 0.08B 0.08B
Cash flow
Cash from operations $17.4M $86.3M $68.7M $121M $169M $139M $132M $64.6M $118M $115M
Capital expenditure $11.5M $17.8M $19.9M $20.8M $55.9M $66.5M $65.3M $56.0M $38.4M $104M
Free cash flow $5.9M $68.6M $48.8M $100M $113M $72.9M $66.5M $8.6M $79.1M $11.7M
Depreciation and amortization $46.8M $44.6M $43.7M $44.9M $48.7M $44.5M $38.0M $44.3M $35.5M $40.1M
Stock-based compensation $11.7M $16.3M $17.8M $23.2M $23.8M $29.4M $31.3M $38.6M $39.8M $38.6M
Acquisitions $228M $0.0M $0.0M $20.5M $51.9M $0.0M $3.3M $0.0M $0.0M $20.6M
Share buybacks $0.0M $19.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $24.0M $82.3M $19.8M $53.3M $26.2M
Dividends paid $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M
Dividends and buybacks $0.0M $19.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $24.0M $82.3M $19.8M $53.3M $26.2M
Balance sheet
Cash and short-term investments $101M $140M $149M $221M $255M $276M $238M $328M $360M $275M
Total debt $138M $106M $64.8M $58.5M $34.5M $24.4M $15.4M $14.4M $13.3M $12.2M
Finance lease liabilities $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M $0.0M
Current assets $255M $306M $338M $419M $487M $524M $475M $574M $605M $557M
Current liabilities $82.7M $92.2M $103M $137M $155M $149M $150M $131M $131M $124M
Inventory $59.8M $67.8M $77.7M $83.3M $99.2M $112M $123M $112M $102M $111M
Property and equipment, net $42.7M $46.8M $54.1M $58.7M $104M $147M $190M $204M $210M $259M
Total assets $619M $647M $728M $840M $963M $1.0B $1.0B $1.1B $1.1B $1.2B
Total liabilities $218M $188M $148M $199M $219M $205M $200M $198M $198M $189M
Shareholders' equity $401M $459M $580M $641M $744M $816M $808M $909M $948M $1.0B
Margins
Gross margin 26.8% 39.3% 39.7% 40.3% 41.5% 41.9% 39.6% 39.0% 40.3% 39.3%
Operating margin −12.5% 8.4% 6.8% 8.4% 12.1% 12.7% 7.3% 12.5% 8.5% 7.3%
EBITDA margin −0.3% 16.6% 15.1% 16.0% 19.1% 18.5% 12.4% 19.2% 13.1% 12.4%
Net margin −1.7% 7.5% 19.6% 6.7% 11.3% 10.9% 6.8% 12.4% 9.1% 6.9%
FCF margin 1.5% 12.5% 9.2% 17.0% 16.4% 9.5% 8.9% 1.3% 10.4% 1.5%
Returns
Return on capital — 10.4% 7.9% 7.9% 15.4% 15.4% 8.4% 12.9% 9.5% 6.8%
Return on capital employed −11.5% 8.5% 6.1% 7.5% 11.1% 11.7% 6.4% 9.0% 6.5% 5.4%
Return on equity −1.9% 9.5% 20.0% 6.4% 11.3% 10.8% 6.3% 9.6% 7.5% 5.5%
Return on assets −1.4% 6.5% 15.1% 5.0% 8.7% 8.5% 5.0% 7.8% 6.2% 4.6%
Growth
Revenue growth 36.0% 42.9% −3.4% 11.3% 17.7% 11.0% −2.8% −11.3% 15.2% 2.8%
Net income growth — — 154.3% −62.2% 99.6% 6.9% −39.5% 62.4% −15.5% −21.9%
EPS growth — — 150.9% −63.0% 94.1% 7.1% −38.7% 61.5% −15.2% −22.5%
FCF growth −78.5% 1,061.8% −28.8% 105.2% 13.2% −35.7% −8.7% −87.1% 822.4% −85.2%
Share count change 12.3% 14.3% 1.3% 2.8% 2.2% 0.2% −1.2% −0.1% 0.4% −0.2%
Financial health
Net debt / EBITDA — −0.4x −1.1x −1.7x −1.7x −1.8x −2.4x −2.5x −3.5x −2.7x
Debt / equity 0.3x 0.2x 0.1x 0.1x 0.1x 0.0x 0.0x 0.0x 0.0x 0.0x
Interest coverage −20.0x 10.3x 10.9x 25.9x 97.0x 162.9x 94.8x 196.6x 155.0x 109.5x
Current ratio 3.1x 3.3x 3.3x 3.1x 3.2x 3.5x 3.2x 4.4x 4.6x 4.5x
Quick ratio 2.4x 2.6x 2.5x 2.5x 2.5x 2.8x 2.4x 3.5x 3.8x 3.6x
Capital allocation
Capex / revenue 3.0% 3.2% 3.8% 3.5% 8.1% 8.6% 8.7% 8.5% 5.0% 13.2%
Stock comp / revenue 3.0% 3.0% 3.4% 3.9% 3.4% 3.8% 4.2% 5.8% 5.2% 4.9%
Payouts / FCF 0.0% 27.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 33.0% 123.7% 230.9% 67.4% 223.5%
Quality scores
Piotroski F-score — 7.0 5.0 5.0 8.0 6.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 5.0
Altman Z'' 1.0 3.3 5.3 5.0 5.9 7.0 6.6 8.1 8.5 8.9
Accruals ratio −5.0% −7.2% 5.1% −10.4% −10.1% −5.6% −8.0% 1.7% −4.3% −5.2%

Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL filings (CIK 0001039399). Data updated October 17, 2026. Quarterly fourth quarters are the full year minus the first nine months. For information only — not investment advice. Check the original filings before relying on any figure.

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