International Flavors & Fragrances
IFF NYSE Specialty Chemicals Financials FY2016βFY2025
International Flavors & Fragrances' revenue fell 5.2% to $10.9 billion in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was β3.5%, down from 6.7% a year earlier. Free cash flow was $256 million, down 57.8%. It paid out $447 million in dividends and buybacks, 175% of free cash flow.
About these figures. Total debt is the balance sheet's long-term debt plus its current debt line.
What International Flavors & Fragrances does
No business description yet.
- Legal name
- INTERNATIONAL FLAVORS & FRAGRANCES INC
- Fiscal year ends
- December 31, 2025
- Latest annual report
- β
- Accession Β· CIK
- 0000051253-26-000006
0000051253
Revenue and margins
International Flavors & Fragrances had $10.9B of revenue in fiscal 2025, down 5.2% on the year before.
Net income and earnings per share
Loss periods are shown in red.
Returns on capital
After-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash.
Cash flow
Free cash flow was $256M in fiscal 2025, 2.4% of revenue. Cash from operations minus capital spending.
Dividends, buybacks and share count
International Flavors & Fragrances returned $447M to shareholders in fiscal 2025, 175% of free cash flow. The diluted share count rose 0.0%.
Value International Flavors & Fragrances yourself
Change the assumptions and see what they imply per share. These are models, not forecasts or price targets β the answer depends entirely on what you put in.
Discounted cash flow
Value per share
β
Adds net cash of β$5.4B and divides by 256.0M diluted shares. Ten years of cash flows plus a terminal value, discounted to today.
Earnings multiple
Value per share
β
Reference multiples: today 82.6x Β· peers 17.6x Β· sector 20.1x.
Balance sheet
Cash, debt and the ratios that show how comfortably International Flavors & Fragrances can carry it.
| Fiscal year end | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | $711M | $483M | $703M | $469M | $590M |
| Debt incl. finance leases | $11.1B | $10.8B | $10.1B | $9.0B | $6.0B |
| Net debt / EBITDA | 6.0x | β | β | 4.8x | 9.4x |
| Debt / equity | 0.5x | 0.6x | 0.7x | 0.7x | 0.4x |
| Interest coverage | 2.0x | β4.0x | β5.6x | 2.5x | β1.7x |
| Current ratio | 1.9x | 2.0x | 1.7x | 1.8x | 1.4x |
| Quick ratio | 1.2x | 1.2x | 1.0x | 1.3x | 0.9x |
| Total assets | $39.7B | $35.5B | $31.0B | $28.7B | $25.5B |
| Total liabilities | $18.5B | $17.9B | $16.4B | $14.9B | $11.4B |
| Shareholders' equity | $21.1B | $17.7B | $14.6B | $13.8B | $14.2B |
| Net debt (β = net cash) | $10.4B | $10.3B | $9.4B | $8.5B | $5.4B |
Insider trades
Open-market purchases and sales by officers, directors and 10% owners, from Form 4 filings. 'Plan' marks trades under a pre-arranged Rule 10b5-1 plan.
Bought, 12 months
$32.5M
3 insiders
Sold, 12 months
$1.3M
4 insiders
Of sales under plans
0%
$0.0M
| Date | Insider | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 17, 2026 | de Mendonca Ana Paula TelesPresident, Scent | Sold | 5,718 | $83.19 | $0.5M | Form 4 |
| Aug 7, 2026 | Marc BirenkrantController & CAO | Sold | 1,000 | $85.00 | $0.1M | Form 4 |
| Aug 6, 2026 | Michael DeVeauEVP, CFO | Sold | 8,825 | $85.55 | $0.8M | Form 4 |
| Jun 1, 2026 | Paul J FribourgDirector | Bought | 273,500 | $74.29 | $20.3M | Form 4 |
| Mar 13, 2026 | Fyrwald J ErikChief Executive Officer, Director | Bought | 13,360 | $69.85 | $0.9M | Form 4 |
| Mar 12, 2026 | Fyrwald J ErikChief Executive Officer, Director | Bought | 900 | $68.87 | $0.1M | Form 4 |
| Mar 12, 2026 | Paul J FribourgDirector | Bought | 156,200 | $70.12 | $11.0M | Form 4 |
| Mar 6, 2026 | Paul J FribourgDirector | Bought | 3 | $73.93 | $0.0M | Form 4 |
| Feb 9, 2026 | Paul J FribourgDirector | Bought | 146 | $74.63 | $0.0M | Form 4 |
| Dec 15, 2025 | Paul J FribourgDirector | Sold | 3 | $63.35 | $0.0M | Form 4 |
| Dec 12, 2025 | Stephen N LandsmanEVP, General Counsel | Bought | 3,100 | $63.48 | $0.2M | Form 4 |
| Dec 10, 2025 | Paul J FribourgDirector | Sold | 25 | $65.27 | $0.0M | Form 4 |
Piotroski F-score
Nine pass/fail tests of profitability, funding and efficiency. 8β9 is strong, 0β2 weak.
| Test | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | β | β | β |
| Cash from operations is positive | β | β | β |
| Return on assets rose | β | β | β |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | β | β | β |
| Debt fell relative to assets | β | β | β |
| Current ratio rose | β | β | β |
| Share count didn't rise | β | β | β |
| Gross margin rose | β | β | β |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | β | β | β |
| F-score | 4 / 9 | 8 / 9 | 6 / 9 |
| Accruals ratio | β12.2% | β2.7% | β4.5% |
| Altman Z'' | 0.76 | 1.69 | 1.20 |
Similar companies
Each company's latest fiscal year. Fiscal years end in different months, so periods don't line up exactly.
| Company | Market cap | Growth | Op. margin | FCF margin | ROIC | P/E | F-score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| International Flavors & Fragrances IFF | $24.2B | β5.2% | β3.5% | 2.4% | β1.4% | 82.6x | 6 | |
| Westlake WLK | $8.3B | β8.0% | β14.1% | β4.7% | β10.0% | β | 3 | Compare β |
| Celanese CE | $5.3B | β7.1% | β8.2% | 8.4% | β3.7% | β | 5 | Compare β |
| Eastman Chemical EMN | $7.5B | β6.7% | β | 4.8% | 6.5% | 16.9x | 5 | Compare β |
| RPM International RPM | $12.6B | 6.7% | β | 8.6% | 13.9% | 18.3x | 6 | Compare β |
10 years of figures
US$ millions unless stated. Hover a ratio's name for its definition.
| Fiscal year | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||||
| Revenue | $3.1B | $3.4B | $4.0B | $5.1B | $5.1B | $11.7B | $12.4B | $11.5B | $11.5B | $10.9B |
| Gross profit | $1.4B | $1.5B | $1.7B | $2.1B | $2.1B | $3.7B | $4.2B | $3.7B | $4.1B | $3.9B |
| Research and development | $259M | $296M | $312M | $346M | $357M | $629M | $603M | $636M | $671M | $694M |
| Operating income | $553M | $553M | $584M | $665M | $566M | $585M | β$1.3B | β$2.1B | $766M | β$382M |
| Interest expense | $53.0M | $65.4M | $133M | $138M | $132M | $289M | $336M | $380M | $305M | $229M |
| Pretax income | $524M | $537M | $448M | $557M | $441M | $354M | β$1.6B | β$2.5B | $308M | β$412M |
| Income tax | $119M | $241M | $108M | $97.0M | $74.0M | $75.0M | $239M | $69.0M | $41.0M | β$53.0M |
| Net income | $405M | $296M | $340M | $460M | $367M | $279M | β$1.9B | β$2.6B | $267M | β$359M |
| Diluted EPS | $5.05 | $3.72 | $3.79 | $4.00 | $3.21 | $1.10 | β$7.32 | β$10.14 | $1.04 | β$1.41 |
| Diluted shares | 0.08B | 0.08B | 0.09B | 0.11B | 0.11B | 0.24B | 0.26B | 0.26B | 0.26B | 0.26B |
| Cash flow | ||||||||||
| Cash from operations | $550M | $391M | $438M | $699M | $714M | $1.4B | $397M | $1.5B | $1.1B | $850M |
| Capital expenditure | $126M | $129M | $170M | $236M | $192M | $393M | $504M | $503M | $463M | $594M |
| Free cash flow | $424M | $262M | $267M | $463M | $522M | $1.0B | β$107M | $952M | $607M | $256M |
| Depreciation and amortization | $103M | $118M | $174M | $323M | $325M | $1.2B | $1.2B | $1.1B | $1.0B | $962M |
| Stock-based compensation | $24.6M | $26.6M | $29.4M | $34.0M | $36.0M | $54.0M | $49.0M | $65.0M | $77.0M | $88.0M |
| Acquisitions | $237M | $192M | $4.9B | $49.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $110M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Share buybacks | $127M | $58.1M | $15.5M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $38.0M |
| Dividends paid | $185M | $206M | $230M | $314M | $323M | $667M | $810M | $826M | $514M | $409M |
| Dividends and buybacks | $312M | $264M | $246M | $314M | $323M | $667M | $810M | $826M | $514M | $447M |
| Balance sheet | ||||||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | $324M | $368M | $635M | $607M | $650M | $711M | $483M | $703M | $469M | $590M |
| Total debt | $1.3B | $1.6B | $4.6B | $4.4B | $4.4B | $11.1B | $10.8B | $10.1B | $9.0B | $6.0B |
| Finance lease liabilities | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $4.5M | $7.0M | $20.0M | $17.0M | $25.0M | $28.0M | $32.0M |
| Current assets | $1.6B | $1.9B | $2.9B | $2.9B | $3.1B | $7.0B | $7.4B | $6.3B | $8.0B | $5.6B |
| Current liabilities | $898M | $769M | $1.1B | $1.6B | $1.9B | $3.6B | $3.7B | $3.8B | $4.4B | $3.9B |
| Inventory | $592M | $649M | $1.1B | $1.1B | $1.1B | $2.5B | $3.2B | $2.5B | $2.1B | $2.2B |
| Property and equipment, net | $776M | $881M | $1.2B | $1.4B | $1.5B | $4.4B | $4.2B | $4.2B | $3.7B | $4.0B |
| Total assets | $4.0B | $4.6B | $12.9B | $13.3B | $13.6B | $39.7B | $35.5B | $31.0B | $28.7B | $25.5B |
| Total liabilities | $2.4B | $2.9B | $6.8B | $7.1B | $7.2B | $18.5B | $17.9B | $16.4B | $14.9B | $11.4B |
| Shareholders' equity | $1.6B | $1.7B | $6.0B | $6.2B | $6.3B | $21.1B | $17.7B | $14.6B | $13.8B | $14.2B |
| Margins | ||||||||||
| Gross margin | 44.8% | 43.3% | 42.3% | 41.1% | 41.0% | 32.0% | 33.4% | 32.1% | 35.9% | 36.2% |
| Operating margin | 17.7% | 16.3% | 14.7% | 12.9% | 11.1% | 5.0% | β10.7% | β18.4% | 6.7% | β3.5% |
| EBITDA margin | 21.0% | 19.7% | 19.1% | 19.2% | 17.5% | 14.9% | β1.2% | β8.4% | 15.5% | 5.3% |
| Net margin | 13.0% | 8.7% | 8.5% | 9.0% | 7.2% | 2.4% | β15.0% | β22.5% | 2.3% | β3.3% |
| FCF margin | 13.6% | 7.7% | 6.7% | 9.0% | 10.3% | 9.0% | β0.9% | 8.3% | 5.3% | 2.4% |
| Returns | ||||||||||
| Return on capital | 16.7% | 10.9% | 6.9% | 5.5% | 4.7% | 2.2% | β3.5% | β6.4% | 2.9% | β1.4% |
| Return on capital employed | 18.1% | 15.9% | 7.5% | 5.7% | 4.8% | 2.5% | β3.9% | β7.2% | 3.0% | β1.7% |
| Return on equity | 25.2% | 17.9% | 8.8% | 7.5% | 5.9% | 2.0% | β9.6% | β16.0% | 1.9% | β2.6% |
| Return on assets | 10.5% | 6.9% | 3.9% | 3.5% | 2.7% | 1.1% | β5.0% | β7.8% | 0.9% | β1.3% |
| Growth | ||||||||||
| Revenue growth | 3.1% | 9.1% | 17.0% | 29.2% | β1.1% | 129.3% | 6.7% | β7.7% | 0.0% | β5.2% |
| Net income growth | β3.4% | β27.0% | 14.9% | 35.4% | β20.2% | β24.0% | β768.1% | β | β | β234.5% |
| EPS growth | β2.1% | β26.3% | 1.9% | 5.5% | β19.8% | β65.7% | β765.5% | β | β | β235.6% |
| FCF growth | 15.7% | β38.2% | 2.2% | 73.1% | 12.7% | 100.0% | β110.3% | β | β36.2% | β57.8% |
| Share count change | β1.1% | β0.8% | 11.0% | 28.2% | 0.9% | 113.2% | 4.9% | 0.0% | 0.4% | 0.0% |
| Financial health | ||||||||||
| Net debt / EBITDA | 1.5x | 1.9x | 5.2x | 3.8x | 4.2x | 6.0x | β | β | 4.8x | 9.4x |
| Debt / equity | 0.8x | 1.0x | 0.8x | 0.7x | 0.7x | 0.5x | 0.6x | 0.7x | 0.7x | 0.4x |
| Interest coverage | 10.4x | 8.5x | 4.4x | 4.8x | 4.3x | 2.0x | β4.0x | β5.6x | 2.5x | β1.7x |
| Current ratio | 1.8x | 2.5x | 2.6x | 1.9x | 1.6x | 1.9x | 2.0x | 1.7x | 1.8x | 1.4x |
| Quick ratio | 1.1x | 1.6x | 1.7x | 1.2x | 1.0x | 1.2x | 1.2x | 1.0x | 1.3x | 0.9x |
| Capital allocation | ||||||||||
| Capex / revenue | 4.1% | 3.8% | 4.3% | 4.6% | 3.8% | 3.4% | 4.1% | 4.4% | 4.0% | 5.5% |
| Stock comp / revenue | 0.8% | 0.8% | 0.7% | 0.7% | 0.7% | 0.5% | 0.4% | 0.6% | 0.7% | 0.8% |
| Payouts / FCF | 73.7% | 100.9% | 91.9% | 67.8% | 61.9% | 63.9% | β | 86.8% | 84.7% | 174.6% |
| Quality scores | ||||||||||
| Piotroski F-score | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 |
| Altman Z'' | 5.9 | 5.8 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 2.2 | 1.6 | 0.8 | 1.7 | 1.2 |
| Accruals ratio | β3.8% | β2.2% | β1.1% | β1.8% | β2.6% | β4.4% | β6.0% | β12.2% | β2.7% | β4.5% |
Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL filings (CIK 0000051253). Data updated October 9, 2026. Quarterly fourth quarters are the full year minus the first nine months. For information only β not investment advice. Check the original filings before relying on any figure.