Joby Aviation
JOBY NYSE Aerospace & Defense Financials FY2020–FY2025
Joby Aviation's revenue rose 39183.1% to $53 million in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was −1,346.9%, up from −438,789.7% a year earlier. Free cash flow was −$564 million. The diluted share count rose 18.1%.
About these figures. Joby Aviation's filings don't tag its borrowings in the SEC's structured data, so debt and the ratios built on it are left blank.
What Joby Aviation does
No business description yet.
- Legal name
- Joby Aviation, Inc.
- Fiscal year ends
- December 31, 2025
- Latest annual report
- —
- Accession · CIK
- 0001819848-26-000160
0001819848
Revenue and margins
Joby Aviation had $53.4M of revenue in fiscal 2025, up 39,183.1% on the year before.
Net income and earnings per share
Loss periods are shown in red.
Returns on capital
After-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash.
Cash flow
Free cash flow was −$564M in fiscal 2025, −1,055.3% of revenue. Cash from operations minus capital spending.
Dividends, buybacks and share count
Joby Aviation returned $0.0M to shareholders in fiscal 2025. The diluted share count rose 18.1%.
Value Joby Aviation yourself
Change the assumptions and see what they imply per share. These are models, not forecasts or price targets — the answer depends entirely on what you put in.
Discounted cash flow
Value per share
—
Adds net cash of — and divides by 826.2M diluted shares. Ten years of cash flows plus a terminal value, discounted to today.
Balance sheet
Cash, debt and the ratios that show how comfortably Joby Aviation can carry it.
| Fiscal year end | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | $1.3B | $1.1B | $1.0B | $933M | $1.4B |
| Interest coverage | −106.8x | −3,323.8x | — | — | — |
| Current ratio | 95.2x | 35.9x | 23.4x | 20.1x | 24.1x |
| Quick ratio | 95.2x | 35.9x | 23.4x | 20.1x | 24.1x |
| Total assets | $1.5B | $1.3B | $1.3B | $1.2B | $1.8B |
| Total liabilities | $172M | $128M | $235M | $291M | $385M |
| Shareholders' equity | $1.3B | $1.2B | $1.0B | $912M | $1.4B |
| Net debt (− = net cash) | — | — | — | — | — |
Insider trades
Open-market purchases and sales by officers, directors and 10% owners, from Form 4 filings. 'Plan' marks trades under a pre-arranged Rule 10b5-1 plan.
Bought, 12 months
$0.0M
0 insiders
Sold, 12 months
$14.6M
6 insiders
Of sales under plans
99%
$14.4M
| Date | Insider | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 13, 2026 | Eric AllisonChief Product Officer | Sold | 27,593 | $5.09 | $0.1M | Form 4 |
| Oct 13, 2026 | Kate DeHoffSee Remarks | Sold | 8,279 | $5.09 | $0.0M | Form 4 |
| Sep 21, 2026 | Gregory BowlesChief Policy Officer | Sold plan | 6,138 | $6.35 | $0.0M | Form 4 |
| Sep 15, 2026 | JoeBen BevirtCEO and Chief Architect, Director | Sold plan | 606,667 | $6.19 | $3.8M | Form 4 |
| Sep 3, 2026 | Rodrigo BrumanaChief Financial Officer | Sold plan | 8,898 | $6.89 | $0.1M | Form 4 |
| Sep 2, 2026 | Paul Cahill SciarraDirector | Sold plan | 62,500 | $6.68 | $0.4M | Form 4 |
| Sep 2, 2026 | Rodrigo BrumanaChief Financial Officer | Sold plan | 37,831 | $6.77 | $0.3M | Form 4 |
| Aug 25, 2026 | Gregory BowlesChief Policy Officer | Sold plan | 4,575 | $7.23 | $0.0M | Form 4 |
| Aug 24, 2026 | Gregory BowlesChief Policy Officer | Sold plan | 3,531 | $7.34 | $0.0M | Form 4 |
| Aug 17, 2026 | JoeBen BevirtCEO and Chief Architect, Director | Sold plan | 596,667 | $7.87 | $4.7M | Form 4 |
| Aug 13, 2026 | Paul Cahill SciarraDirector | Sold plan | 62,500 | $7.96 | $0.5M | Form 4 |
| Jul 15, 2026 | JoeBen BevirtCEO and Chief Architect, Director | Sold plan | 596,666 | $7.75 | $4.6M | Form 4 |
Piotroski F-score
Nine pass/fail tests of profitability, funding and efficiency. 8–9 is strong, 0–2 weak.
| Test | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | ✕ | ✕ | ✕ |
| Cash from operations is positive | ✕ | ✕ | ✕ |
| Return on assets rose | ✕ | ✕ | ✕ |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Debt fell relative to assets | — | — | — |
| Current ratio rose | ✕ | ✕ | ✓ |
| Share count didn't rise | ✕ | ✕ | ✕ |
| Gross margin rose | — | — | — |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | ✓ | ✕ | ✓ |
| F-score | — / 9 | — / 9 | — / 9 |
| Accruals ratio | −15.6% | −13.9% | −28.0% |
| Altman Z'' | 4.14 | −0.05 | 1.15 |
Similar companies
Each company's latest fiscal year. Fiscal years end in different months, so periods don't line up exactly.
| Company | Market cap | Growth | Op. margin | FCF margin | ROIC | P/E | F-score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joby Aviation JOBY | $4.6B | 39,183.1% | −1,346.9% | −1,055.3% | — | — | — | |
| Intuitive Machines LUNR | $1.7B | −7.9% | −41.5% | −26.6% | — | — | 3 | Compare → |
| Planet Labs PL | $4.8B | 25.9% | −30.9% | 18.7% | −70.1% | — | 3 | Compare → |
| Kratos Defense & Security Solutions KTOS | $7.4B | 18.5% | 1.9% | −10.2% | 1.2% | — | 4 | Compare → |
| Hexcel HXL | $6.1B | −0.5% | 9.1% | 8.3% | 6.5% | 35.9x | 6 | Compare → |
6 years of figures
US$ millions unless stated. Hover a ratio's name for its definition.
| Fiscal year | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||
| Revenue | — | $0.0M | $0.0M | $1.0M | $0.1M | $53.4M |
| Research and development | $109M | $198M | $296M | $367M | $477M | $581M |
| Operating income | −$132M | −$259M | −$392M | −$472M | −$597M | −$720M |
| Interest expense | $0.2M | $2.4M | $0.1M | — | — | — |
| Pretax income | −$114M | −$191M | −$258M | −$513M | −$608M | −$929M |
| Income tax | $0.0M | −$10.5M | $0.1M | $0.1M | $0.1M | $1.3M |
| Net income | −$114M | −$180M | −$258M | −$513M | −$608M | −$930M |
| Diluted EPS | −$1.10 | −$0.61 | −$0.44 | −$0.79 | −$0.87 | −$1.13 |
| Diluted shares | 0.10B | 0.29B | 0.59B | 0.65B | 0.70B | 0.83B |
| Cash flow | ||||||
| Cash from operations | −$106M | −$196M | −$236M | −$314M | −$436M | −$510M |
| Capital expenditure | $23.7M | $32.3M | $54.9M | $30.6M | $40.6M | $53.9M |
| Free cash flow | −$130M | −$228M | −$291M | −$344M | −$477M | −$564M |
| Depreciation and amortization | $7.4M | $15.9M | $24.0M | $30.5M | $35.6M | $40.2M |
| Stock-based compensation | $7.2M | $26.9M | $69.1M | $93.6M | $104M | $128M |
| Acquisitions | $0.0M | $6.9M | $5.7M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $3.5M |
| Share buybacks | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Dividends paid | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Dividends and buybacks | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Balance sheet | ||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | $446M | $1.3B | $1.1B | $1.0B | $933M | $1.4B |
| Finance lease liabilities | $0.0M | $0.0M | $1.3M | $6.0M | $6.4M | $9.7M |
| Current assets | $451M | $1.3B | $1.1B | $1.1B | $970M | $1.4B |
| Current liabilities | $8.0M | $13.8M | $30.2M | $45.1M | $48.1M | $60.0M |
| Inventory | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Property and equipment, net | $34.1M | $53.2M | $92.1M | $103M | $121M | $147M |
| Total assets | $497M | $1.5B | $1.3B | $1.3B | $1.2B | $1.8B |
| Total liabilities | $12.1M | $172M | $128M | $235M | $291M | $385M |
| Shareholders' equity | −$283M | $1.3B | $1.2B | $1.0B | $912M | $1.4B |
| Margins | ||||||
| Operating margin | — | — | — | −45,745.5% | −438,789.7% | −1,346.9% |
| EBITDA margin | — | — | — | −42,790.8% | −412,633.8% | −1,271.8% |
| Net margin | — | — | — | −49,714.2% | −447,083.8% | −1,740.5% |
| FCF margin | — | — | — | −33,374.8% | −350,650.0% | −1,055.3% |
| Returns | ||||||
| Return on capital employed | — | −26.4% | −28.7% | −38.0% | −50.2% | −49.8% |
| Return on equity | — | −34.9% | −20.8% | −46.7% | −62.5% | −80.1% |
| Return on assets | — | −18.2% | −18.6% | −40.0% | −49.2% | −62.0% |
| Growth | ||||||
| Revenue growth | — | — | — | — | −86.8% | 39,183.1% |
| Share count change | — | 183.7% | 98.6% | 10.7% | 8.0% | 18.1% |
| Financial health | ||||||
| Interest coverage | −531.1x | −106.8x | −3,323.8x | — | — | — |
| Current ratio | 56.4x | 95.2x | 35.9x | 23.4x | 20.1x | 24.1x |
| Quick ratio | 56.4x | 95.2x | 35.9x | 23.4x | 20.1x | 24.1x |
| Capital allocation | ||||||
| Capex / revenue | — | — | — | 2,964.8% | 29,865.4% | 100.9% |
| Stock comp / revenue | — | — | — | 9,073.3% | 76,798.5% | 239.4% |
| Quality scores | ||||||
| Altman Z'' | −22.4 | 11.6 | 11.0 | 4.1 | −0.1 | 1.2 |
| Accruals ratio | — | 1.6% | −1.6% | −15.6% | −13.9% | −28.0% |
Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL filings (CIK 0001819848). Data updated October 12, 2026. Quarterly fourth quarters are the full year minus the first nine months. For information only — not investment advice. Check the original filings before relying on any figure.