Kirby
KEX NYSE Marine Transportation Financials FY2016βFY2025
Kirby's revenue rose 3.0% to $3.4 billion in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was 14.8%, up from 12.2% a year earlier. Free cash flow was $406 million, down 2.0%. It paid out $354 million in dividends and buybacks, 87% of free cash flow. The diluted share count fell 4.0%.
What Kirby does
No business description yet.
- Legal name
- KIRBY CORPORATION
- Fiscal year ends
- December 31, 2025
- Latest annual report
- β
- Accession Β· CIK
- 0001193125-26-054016
0000056047
Revenue and margins
Kirby had $3.4B of revenue in fiscal 2025, up 3.0% on the year before.
Net income and earnings per share
From fiscal 2016 to 2025, diluted EPS grew 10.3% a year. Loss periods are shown in red.
Returns on capital
After-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash.
Cash flow
Free cash flow was $406M in fiscal 2025, 12.1% of revenue. Cash from operations minus capital spending.
Dividends, buybacks and share count
Kirby returned $354M to shareholders in fiscal 2025, 87% of free cash flow. The diluted share count fell 4.0%.
Value Kirby yourself
Change the assumptions and see what they imply per share. These are models, not forecasts or price targets β the answer depends entirely on what you put in.
Discounted cash flow
Value per share
β
Adds net cash of β$841M and divides by 56.0M diluted shares. Ten years of cash flows plus a terminal value, discounted to today.
Earnings multiple
Value per share
β
Reference multiples: today 20.5x Β· peers 12.4x Β· sector 26.0x.
Balance sheet
Cash, debt and the ratios that show how comfortably Kirby can carry it.
| Fiscal year end | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | $34.8M | $80.6M | $32.6M | $74.4M | $78.8M |
| Debt incl. finance leases | $1.2B | $1.1B | $1.0B | $875M | $919M |
| Net debt / EBITDA | β | 2.5x | 1.8x | 1.3x | 1.1x |
| Debt / equity | 0.4x | 0.4x | 0.3x | 0.3x | 0.3x |
| Interest coverage | β6.1x | 4.3x | 6.4x | 8.1x | 10.7x |
| Current ratio | 1.9x | 1.9x | 1.7x | 1.5x | 1.5x |
| Quick ratio | 1.2x | 1.2x | 1.0x | 0.9x | 1.0x |
| Total assets | $5.4B | $5.6B | $5.7B | $5.9B | $6.0B |
| Total liabilities | $2.5B | $2.5B | $2.5B | $2.5B | $2.6B |
| Shareholders' equity | $2.9B | $3.0B | $3.2B | $3.4B | $3.4B |
| Net debt (β = net cash) | $1.1B | $999M | $984M | $801M | $841M |
Insider trades
Open-market purchases and sales by officers, directors and 10% owners, from Form 4 filings. 'Plan' marks trades under a pre-arranged Rule 10b5-1 plan.
Bought, 12 months
$0.0M
0 insiders
Sold, 12 months
$12.9M
8 insiders
Of sales under plans
0%
$0.0M
| Date | Insider | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 15, 2026 | Amy D. HustedExec VP General Counsel & Sec | Sold | 4,000 | $145.43 | $0.6M | Form 4 |
| May 15, 2026 | Christian G. O'NeilPresident and COO | Sold | 11,287 | $145.93 | $1.6M | Form 4 |
| May 15, 2026 | William Matthew WoodruffVP of Public and Govt Affairs | Sold | 678 | $147.37 | $0.1M | Form 4 |
| May 4, 2026 | Ronald A DraggVice President and Controller | Sold | 1,726 | $145.01 | $0.3M | Form 4 |
| Mar 2, 2026 | Christian G. O'NeilPresident and COO | Sold | 11,287 | $132.34 | $1.5M | Form 4 |
| Mar 2, 2026 | Raj KumarExec VP and CFO | Sold | 3,000 | $132.70 | $0.4M | Form 4 |
| Feb 24, 2026 | David W GrzebinskiCEO, Director | Sold | 34,152 | $130.05 | $4.4M | Form 4 |
| Feb 20, 2026 | Amy D. HustedExec VP General Counsel & Sec | Sold | 11,667 | $129.33 | $1.5M | Form 4 |
| Feb 19, 2026 | Barry E DavisDirector | Sold | 8,480 | $128.51 | $1.1M | Form 4 |
| Feb 10, 2026 | Scott P MillerVP - CIO | Sold | 3,960 | $120.68 | $0.5M | Form 4 |
| Feb 9, 2026 | William Matthew WoodruffVP of Public and Govt Affairs | Sold | 2,000 | $121.88 | $0.2M | Form 4 |
| Feb 4, 2026 | Ronald A DraggVice President and Controller | Sold | 5,429 | $122.00 | $0.7M | Form 4 |
Piotroski F-score
Nine pass/fail tests of profitability, funding and efficiency. 8β9 is strong, 0β2 weak.
| Test | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | β | β | β |
| Cash from operations is positive | β | β | β |
| Return on assets rose | β | β | β |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | β | β | β |
| Debt fell relative to assets | β | β | β |
| Current ratio rose | β | β | β |
| Share count didn't rise | β | β | β |
| Gross margin rose | β | β | β |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | β | β | β |
| F-score | 7 / 8 | 7 / 8 | 7 / 8 |
| Accruals ratio | β5.6% | β8.1% | β5.3% |
| Altman Z'' | 3.77 | 3.90 | 4.12 |
Similar companies
Each company's latest fiscal year. Fiscal years end in different months, so periods don't line up exactly.
| Company | Market cap | Growth | Op. margin | FCF margin | ROIC | P/E | F-score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kirby KEX | $7.2B | 3.0% | 14.8% | 12.1% | 8.9% | 20.5x | 7 | |
| Matson MATX | $6.9B | β2.3% | 14.9% | 4.6% | 14.3% | 15.4x | 5 | Compare β |
| ZIM Integrated Shipping ZIM | $3.5B | β18.1% | 14.7% | 30.2% | 24.9% | β | 4 | Compare β |
| Grab GRAB | $11.7B | 20.5% | 1.9% | β0.5% | 0.9% | β | 5 | Compare β |
| IES IESC | $4.3B | 16.9% | 11.4% | 6.5% | 50.5% | 9.5x | 6 | Compare β |
10 years of figures
US$ millions unless stated. Hover a ratio's name for its definition.
| Fiscal year | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||||
| Revenue | $1.8B | $2.2B | $3.0B | $2.8B | $2.2B | $2.2B | $2.8B | $3.1B | $3.3B | $3.4B |
| Operating income | $247M | $93.6M | $155M | $242M | β$421M | β$258M | $193M | $335M | $399M | $496M |
| Interest expense | $17.7M | $21.5M | $46.9M | $56.0M | $48.7M | $42.5M | $44.6M | $52.0M | $49.1M | $46.3M |
| Pretax income | $228M | $73.0M | $114M | $190M | β$461M | β$291M | $165M | $294M | $363M | $471M |
| Income tax | $84.9M | β$241M | $35.1M | $46.8M | β$190M | β$43.8M | $42.2M | $71.2M | $75.9M | $116M |
| Net income | $141M | $313M | $78.5M | $142M | β$273M | β$247M | $122M | $223M | $287M | $355M |
| Diluted EPS | $2.62 | $5.62 | $1.31 | $2.37 | β$4.55 | β$4.11 | $2.03 | $3.72 | $4.91 | $6.33 |
| Diluted shares | 0.05B | 0.06B | 0.06B | 0.06B | 0.06B | 0.06B | 0.06B | 0.06B | 0.06B | 0.06B |
| Cash flow | ||||||||||
| Cash from operations | $416M | $353M | $347M | $512M | $445M | $322M | $294M | $540M | $757M | $670M |
| Capital expenditure | $231M | $177M | $302M | $248M | $148M | $98.0M | $173M | $402M | $343M | $265M |
| Free cash flow | $185M | $176M | $45.1M | $264M | $297M | $224M | $122M | $139M | $414M | $406M |
| Depreciation and amortization | $201M | $203M | $225M | $220M | $220M | $214M | $201M | $211M | $240M | $264M |
| Stock-based compensation | $11.7M | $11.5M | $19.1M | $13.6M | $14.7M | $15.7M | $13.9M | $14.9M | $15.5M | $17.6M |
| Acquisitions | $137M | $470M | $534M | $263M | $355M | $9.1M | $3.9M | $37.5M | $77.9M | $116M |
| Share buybacks | $1.8M | $0.0M | $0.8M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $22.9M | $113M | $175M | $354M |
| Dividends paid | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Dividends and buybacks | $1.8M | $0.0M | $0.8M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $22.9M | $113M | $175M | $354M |
| Balance sheet | ||||||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | $5.6M | $20.1M | $7.8M | $24.7M | $80.3M | $34.8M | $80.6M | $32.6M | $74.4M | $78.8M |
| Total debt | $723M | $992M | $1.4B | $1.4B | $1.5B | $1.2B | $1.1B | $1.0B | $875M | $919M |
| Finance lease liabilities | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Current assets | $633M | $957M | $1.1B | $918M | $1.0B | $1.0B | $1.2B | $1.1B | $1.1B | $1.1B |
| Current liabilities | $358M | $480M | $608M | $514M | $466M | $544M | $642M | $676M | $735M | $707M |
| Inventory | $185M | $316M | $507M | $351M | $310M | $331M | $462M | $454M | $394M | $398M |
| Property and equipment, net | $2.9B | $3.0B | $3.5B | $3.8B | $3.9B | $3.7B | $3.6B | $3.9B | $4.0B | $4.1B |
| Total assets | $4.3B | $5.1B | $5.9B | $6.1B | $5.9B | $5.4B | $5.6B | $5.7B | $5.9B | $6.0B |
| Total liabilities | $1.9B | $2.0B | $2.7B | $2.7B | $2.8B | $2.5B | $2.5B | $2.5B | $2.5B | $2.6B |
| Shareholders' equity | $2.4B | $3.1B | $3.2B | $3.4B | $3.1B | $2.9B | $3.0B | $3.2B | $3.4B | $3.4B |
| Margins | ||||||||||
| Operating margin | 14.0% | 4.2% | 5.2% | 8.5% | β19.4% | β11.5% | 6.9% | 10.8% | 12.2% | 14.8% |
| EBITDA margin | 25.3% | 13.4% | 12.8% | 16.3% | β9.3% | β2.0% | 14.2% | 17.7% | 19.6% | 22.6% |
| Net margin | 8.0% | 14.1% | 2.6% | 5.0% | β12.6% | β11.0% | 4.4% | 7.2% | 8.8% | 10.5% |
| FCF margin | 10.4% | 8.0% | 1.5% | 9.3% | 13.7% | 10.0% | 4.4% | 4.5% | 12.7% | 12.1% |
| Returns | ||||||||||
| Return on capital | 5.0% | 2.6% | 2.5% | 3.9% | β7.2% | β4.8% | 3.6% | 6.2% | 7.6% | 8.9% |
| Return on capital employed | 6.4% | 2.2% | 3.1% | 4.5% | β7.6% | β5.0% | 4.0% | 6.7% | 7.9% | 9.5% |
| Return on equity | 6.1% | 11.4% | 2.5% | 4.3% | β8.5% | β8.3% | 4.1% | 7.2% | 8.8% | 10.5% |
| Return on assets | 3.4% | 6.7% | 1.4% | 2.4% | β4.5% | β4.4% | 2.2% | 4.0% | 5.0% | 6.0% |
| Growth | ||||||||||
| Revenue growth | β17.6% | 25.1% | 34.2% | β4.5% | β23.5% | 3.5% | 24.0% | 11.0% | 5.6% | 3.0% |
| Net income growth | β37.6% | 121.5% | β75.0% | 81.4% | β291.5% | β | β | 82.3% | 28.6% | 23.7% |
| EPS growth | β36.3% | 114.5% | β76.7% | 80.9% | β292.0% | β | β | 83.3% | 32.0% | 28.9% |
| FCF growth | 3.3% | β4.6% | β74.4% | 484.1% | 12.6% | β24.7% | β45.6% | 14.0% | 198.8% | β2.0% |
| Share count change | β2.4% | 3.5% | 7.8% | 0.4% | 0.0% | 0.2% | 0.5% | β0.8% | β2.5% | β4.0% |
| Financial health | ||||||||||
| Net debt / EBITDA | 1.6x | 3.3x | 3.7x | 2.9x | β | β | 2.5x | 1.8x | 1.3x | 1.1x |
| Debt / equity | 0.3x | 0.3x | 0.4x | 0.4x | 0.5x | 0.4x | 0.4x | 0.3x | 0.3x | 0.3x |
| Interest coverage | 14.0x | 4.4x | 3.3x | 4.3x | β8.6x | β6.1x | 4.3x | 6.4x | 8.1x | 10.7x |
| Current ratio | 1.8x | 2.0x | 1.8x | 1.8x | 2.3x | 1.9x | 1.9x | 1.7x | 1.5x | 1.5x |
| Quick ratio | 1.3x | 1.3x | 1.0x | 1.1x | 1.6x | 1.2x | 1.2x | 1.0x | 0.9x | 1.0x |
| Capital allocation | ||||||||||
| Capex / revenue | 13.1% | 8.0% | 10.2% | 8.7% | 6.8% | 4.4% | 6.2% | 13.0% | 10.5% | 7.9% |
| Stock comp / revenue | 0.7% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 0.5% | 0.7% | 0.7% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% |
| Payouts / FCF | 1.0% | 0.0% | 1.7% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 18.9% | 81.5% | 42.2% | 87.3% |
| Quality scores | ||||||||||
| Piotroski F-score | 5.0 | 6.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
| Altman Z'' | 3.9 | 4.0 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 2.7 | 2.9 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 4.1 |
| Accruals ratio | β6.5% | β0.9% | β4.9% | β6.2% | β12.0% | β10.0% | β3.1% | β5.6% | β8.1% | β5.3% |
Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL filings (CIK 0000056047). Data updated October 16, 2026. Quarterly fourth quarters are the full year minus the first nine months. For information only β not investment advice. Check the original filings before relying on any figure.