Mastercard
MA NYSE Transaction & Payment Processing Services Financials FY2016–FY2025
Mastercard's revenue rose 16.4% to $32.8 billion in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was 57.6%, up from 55.3% a year earlier. Free cash flow was $17.2 billion, up 19.9%. It paid out $14.5 billion in dividends and buybacks, 84% of free cash flow. The diluted share count fell 2.3%.
What Mastercard does
Mastercard runs a global payments network. When someone pays with a Mastercard-branded card or another supported payment method, the network handles the transaction: it authorizes the payment, clears it and settles it between the banks and the merchant. Its customers are banks and other financial institutions, merchants, governments, digital partners and businesses. It sells under the Mastercard, Maestro and Cirrus brands.
The 10-K reports net revenue of $32.8B for 2025. Besides switching payments, Mastercard sells services built around them, such as fraud and security tools, identity checks, data and market insights, and services that help issuers sign up and engage cardholders. It also offers account-to-account payments through automated clearing house (ACH) networks and money-transfer products under the name Mastercard Move.
Mastercard names three priorities: consumer payments, commercial and new payment flows, and services. It says it competes worldwide with payment networks such as Visa, American Express, JCB, China UnionPay and Discover, and notes that banks can issue both Mastercard products and competing ones.
- Legal name
- Mastercard Incorporated
- Fiscal year ends
- December 31, 2025
- Latest annual report
- 10-K · Feb 11, 2026
- Accession · CIK
- 0001141391-26-000013
0001141391
Revenue and margins
Mastercard had $32.8B of revenue in fiscal 2025, up 16.4% on the year before.
Net income and earnings per share
From fiscal 2016 to 2025, diluted EPS grew 18.1% a year. Loss periods are shown in red.
Returns on capital
After-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash.
Cash flow
Free cash flow was $17.2B in fiscal 2025, 52.3% of revenue. Cash from operations minus capital spending.
Dividends, buybacks and share count
Mastercard returned $14.5B to shareholders in fiscal 2025, 84% of free cash flow. The diluted share count fell 2.3%.
Value Mastercard yourself
Change the assumptions and see what they imply per share. These are models, not forecasts or price targets — the answer depends entirely on what you put in.
Discounted cash flow
Value per share
—
Adds net cash of −$8.4B and divides by 906.0M diluted shares. Ten years of cash flows plus a terminal value, discounted to today.
Earnings multiple
Value per share
—
Reference multiples: today 34.3x · peers 10.7x · sector 13.7x.
Balance sheet
Cash, debt and the ratios that show how comfortably Mastercard can carry it.
| Fiscal year end | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | $7.4B | $7.0B | $8.6B | $8.4B | $10.6B |
| Debt incl. finance leases | $13.9B | $14.0B | $15.7B | $18.2B | $19.0B |
| Net debt / EBITDA | 0.6x | 0.5x | 0.5x | 0.6x | 0.4x |
| Debt / equity | 1.9x | 2.2x | 2.3x | 2.8x | 2.5x |
| Interest coverage | 23.4x | 26.0x | 24.4x | 24.1x | 26.2x |
| Current ratio | 1.3x | 1.2x | 1.2x | 1.0x | 1.0x |
| Quick ratio | 1.3x | 1.2x | 1.2x | 1.0x | 1.0x |
| Total assets | $37.7B | $38.7B | $42.4B | $48.1B | $54.2B |
| Total liabilities | $30.3B | $32.3B | $35.5B | $41.6B | $46.4B |
| Shareholders' equity | $7.3B | $6.3B | $6.9B | $6.5B | $7.7B |
| Net debt (− = net cash) | $6.5B | $7.0B | $7.1B | $9.8B | $8.4B |
Insider trades
Open-market purchases and sales by officers, directors and 10% owners, from Form 4 filings. 'Plan' marks trades under a pre-arranged Rule 10b5-1 plan.
Bought, 12 months
$0.0M
0 insiders
Sold, 12 months
$33.7M
5 insiders
Of sales under plans
100%
$33.7M
| Date | Insider | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 16, 2026 | Hai LingChief Financial Officer | Sold plan | 4,317 | $620.00 | $2.7M | Form 4 |
| Oct 12, 2026 | Julius GenachowskiDirector | Sold plan | 370 | $590.21 | $0.2M | Form 4 |
| Oct 9, 2026 | Julius GenachowskiDirector | Sold plan | 371 | $585.01 | $0.2M | Form 4 |
| Sep 2, 2026 | Sachin J. MehraChief Business Officer | Sold plan | 3,266 | $584.00 | $1.9M | Form 4 |
| Aug 31, 2026 | Linda Pistecchia KirkpatrickChief Services Officer | Sold plan | 923 | $593.54 | $0.5M | Form 4 |
| Aug 20, 2026 | Sachin J. MehraChief Business Officer | Sold plan | 1,000 | $572.07 | $0.6M | Form 4 |
| Aug 19, 2026 | Sachin J. MehraChief Business Officer | Sold plan | 7,444 | $577.13 | $4.3M | Form 4 |
| Aug 17, 2026 | Linda Pistecchia KirkpatrickChief Services Officer | Sold plan | 1,191 | $565.24 | $0.7M | Form 4 |
| Aug 5, 2026 | Michael MiebachPresident & CEO, Director | Sold plan | 15,372 | $575.00 | $8.8M | Form 4 |
| Aug 5, 2026 | Sachin J. MehraChief Business Officer | Sold plan | 3,000 | $571.87 | $1.7M | Form 4 |
| Aug 4, 2026 | Linda Pistecchia KirkpatrickChief Services Officer | Sold plan | 4,280 | $570.31 | $2.4M | Form 4 |
| Aug 3, 2026 | Michael MiebachPresident & CEO, Director | Sold plan | 16,628 | $580.00 | $9.6M | Form 4 |
Piotroski F-score
Nine pass/fail tests of profitability, funding and efficiency. 8–9 is strong, 0–2 weak.
| Test | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Cash from operations is positive | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Return on assets rose | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Debt fell relative to assets | ✕ | ✕ | ✓ |
| Current ratio rose | ✕ | ✕ | ✓ |
| Share count didn't rise | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Gross margin rose | — | — | — |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| F-score | 6 / 8 | 6 / 8 | 8 / 8 |
| Accruals ratio | −1.9% | −4.2% | −5.2% |
| Altman Z'' | 7.65 | 7.35 | 7.74 |
Similar companies
Each company's latest fiscal year. Fiscal years end in different months, so periods don't line up exactly.
| Company | Market cap | Growth | Op. margin | FCF margin | ROIC | P/E | F-score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mastercard MA | $550.6B | 16.4% | 57.6% | 52.3% | 93.8% | 34.3x | 8 | |
| PayPal PYPL | $52.5B | 4.3% | 18.3% | 16.8% | 25.7% | 10.7x | 7 | Compare → |
| Visa V | — | 11.3% | 60.0% | 53.9% | 42.4% | — | — | Compare → |
| Block XYZ | $46.5B | 0.3% | 7.1% | 10.0% | 6.4% | 136.5x | 5 | Compare → |
| Fiserv FISV | $26.6B | 3.6% | 27.5% | 20.3% | 9.0% | 9.6x | 6 | Compare → |
10 years of figures
US$ millions unless stated. Hover a ratio's name for its definition.
| Fiscal year | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||||
| Revenue | $10.8B | $12.5B | $15.0B | $16.9B | $15.3B | $18.9B | $22.2B | $25.1B | $28.2B | $32.8B |
| Operating income | $5.8B | $6.6B | $7.3B | $9.7B | $8.1B | $10.1B | $12.3B | $14.0B | $15.6B | $18.9B |
| Interest expense | $95.0M | $154M | $186M | $224M | $380M | $431M | $471M | $575M | $646M | $722M |
| Pretax income | $5.6B | $6.5B | $7.2B | $9.7B | $7.8B | $10.3B | $11.7B | $13.6B | $15.3B | $18.6B |
| Income tax | $1.6B | $2.6B | $1.3B | $1.6B | $1.3B | $1.6B | $1.8B | $2.4B | $2.4B | $3.6B |
| Net income | $4.1B | $3.9B | $5.9B | $8.1B | $6.4B | $8.7B | $9.9B | $11.2B | $12.9B | $15.0B |
| Diluted EPS | $3.69 | $3.65 | $5.60 | $7.94 | $6.37 | $8.76 | $10.22 | $11.83 | $13.89 | $16.52 |
| Diluted shares | 1.10B | 1.07B | 1.05B | 1.02B | 1.01B | 0.99B | 0.97B | 0.95B | 0.93B | 0.91B |
| Cash flow | ||||||||||
| Cash from operations | $4.6B | $5.7B | $6.2B | $8.2B | $7.2B | $9.5B | $11.2B | $12.0B | $14.8B | $17.6B |
| Capital expenditure | $215M | $300M | $330M | $422M | $339M | $407M | $442M | $371M | $474M | $489M |
| Free cash flow | $4.4B | $5.4B | $5.9B | $7.8B | $6.9B | $9.1B | $10.8B | $11.6B | $14.3B | $17.2B |
| Depreciation and amortization | $373M | $436M | $459M | $522M | $580M | $726M | $750M | $799M | $897M | $1.1B |
| Stock-based compensation | $149M | $176M | $196M | $250M | $254M | $273M | $295M | $460M | $526M | $597M |
| Acquisitions | $0.0M | $1.2B | $0.0M | $1.4B | $989M | $4.4B | $313M | $0.0M | $2.5B | $0.0M |
| Share buybacks | $3.5B | $3.8B | $4.9B | $6.5B | $4.5B | $5.9B | $8.8B | $9.0B | $11.0B | $11.7B |
| Dividends paid | $837M | $942M | $1.0B | $1.3B | $1.6B | $1.7B | $1.9B | $2.2B | $2.4B | $2.8B |
| Dividends and buybacks | $4.3B | $4.7B | $6.0B | $7.8B | $6.1B | $7.6B | $10.7B | $11.2B | $13.4B | $14.5B |
| Balance sheet | ||||||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | $6.7B | $5.9B | $6.7B | $7.0B | $10.1B | $7.4B | $7.0B | $8.6B | $8.4B | $10.6B |
| Total debt | $5.2B | $5.4B | $6.3B | $8.5B | $12.7B | $13.9B | $14.0B | $15.7B | $18.2B | $19.0B |
| Finance lease liabilities | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Current assets | $13.2B | $13.8B | $16.2B | $16.9B | $19.1B | $16.9B | $16.6B | $19.0B | $19.7B | $23.6B |
| Current liabilities | $7.2B | $8.8B | $11.6B | $11.9B | $11.8B | $13.2B | $14.2B | $16.3B | $19.2B | $22.8B |
| Inventory | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Property and equipment, net | $733M | $829M | $921M | $1.8B | $1.9B | $1.9B | $2.0B | $2.1B | $2.1B | $2.3B |
| Total assets | $18.7B | $21.3B | $24.9B | $29.2B | $33.6B | $37.7B | $38.7B | $42.4B | $48.1B | $54.2B |
| Total liabilities | $13.0B | $15.8B | $19.4B | $23.2B | $27.1B | $30.3B | $32.3B | $35.5B | $41.6B | $46.4B |
| Shareholders' equity | $5.7B | $5.5B | $5.4B | $5.9B | $6.4B | $7.3B | $6.3B | $6.9B | $6.5B | $7.7B |
| Margins | ||||||||||
| Operating margin | 53.5% | 53.0% | 48.7% | 57.2% | 52.8% | 53.4% | 55.2% | 55.8% | 55.3% | 57.6% |
| EBITDA margin | 56.9% | 56.5% | 51.8% | 60.3% | 56.6% | 57.2% | 58.5% | 59.0% | 58.5% | 61.1% |
| Net margin | 37.7% | 31.3% | 39.2% | 48.1% | 41.9% | 46.0% | 44.7% | 44.6% | 45.7% | 45.7% |
| FCF margin | 41.0% | 42.9% | 39.4% | 46.0% | 45.0% | 48.0% | 48.4% | 46.3% | 50.8% | 52.3% |
| Returns | ||||||||||
| Return on capital | 107.2% | 87.1% | 117.8% | 128.7% | 80.9% | 74.2% | 76.2% | 83.8% | 86.6% | 93.8% |
| Return on capital employed | 53.7% | 55.2% | 56.4% | 63.2% | 41.4% | 43.6% | 50.0% | 55.2% | 56.6% | 62.7% |
| Return on equity | 69.5% | 70.4% | 107.9% | 143.8% | 104.4% | 126.8% | 145.9% | 169.3% | 192.0% | 210.5% |
| Return on assets | 23.2% | 19.6% | 25.4% | 30.0% | 20.4% | 24.4% | 26.0% | 27.6% | 28.4% | 29.3% |
| Growth | ||||||||||
| Revenue growth | 11.5% | 16.0% | 19.6% | 12.9% | −9.4% | 23.4% | 17.8% | 12.9% | 12.2% | 16.4% |
| Net income growth | 6.6% | −3.6% | 49.7% | 38.6% | −21.0% | 35.5% | 14.3% | 12.7% | 15.0% | 16.3% |
| EPS growth | 10.2% | −1.1% | 53.4% | 41.8% | −19.8% | 37.5% | 16.7% | 15.8% | 17.4% | 18.9% |
| FCF growth | 12.7% | 21.3% | 9.9% | 31.7% | −11.3% | 31.5% | 18.7% | 8.0% | 23.2% | 19.9% |
| Share count change | −3.2% | −2.6% | −2.3% | −2.4% | −1.6% | −1.4% | −2.1% | −2.6% | −2.0% | −2.3% |
| Financial health | ||||||||||
| Net debt / EBITDA | −0.3x | −0.1x | −0.0x | 0.2x | 0.3x | 0.6x | 0.5x | 0.5x | 0.6x | 0.4x |
| Debt / equity | 0.9x | 1.0x | 1.2x | 1.5x | 2.0x | 1.9x | 2.2x | 2.3x | 2.8x | 2.5x |
| Interest coverage | 60.6x | 43.0x | 39.2x | 43.1x | 21.3x | 23.4x | 26.0x | 24.4x | 24.1x | 26.2x |
| Current ratio | 1.8x | 1.6x | 1.4x | 1.4x | 1.6x | 1.3x | 1.2x | 1.2x | 1.0x | 1.0x |
| Quick ratio | 1.8x | 1.6x | 1.4x | 1.4x | 1.6x | 1.3x | 1.2x | 1.2x | 1.0x | 1.0x |
| Capital allocation | ||||||||||
| Capex / revenue | 2.0% | 2.4% | 2.2% | 2.5% | 2.2% | 2.2% | 2.0% | 1.5% | 1.7% | 1.5% |
| Stock comp / revenue | 1.4% | 1.4% | 1.3% | 1.5% | 1.7% | 1.5% | 1.3% | 1.8% | 1.9% | 1.8% |
| Payouts / FCF | 98.3% | 87.7% | 101.4% | 101.0% | 88.3% | 84.4% | 99.1% | 96.4% | 93.7% | 84.4% |
| Quality scores | ||||||||||
| Piotroski F-score | 7.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 |
| Altman Z'' | 8.0 | 7.4 | 7.1 | 7.4 | 7.1 | 6.7 | 7.3 | 7.7 | 7.4 | 7.7 |
| Accruals ratio | −3.3% | −8.7% | −1.6% | −0.2% | −2.6% | −2.2% | −3.3% | −1.9% | −4.2% | −5.2% |
Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL filings (CIK 0001141391). Data updated October 9, 2026. Quarterly fourth quarters are the full year minus the first nine months. For information only — not investment advice. Check the original filings before relying on any figure.