Reliance
RS NYSE Steel Financials FY2016βFY2025
Reliance's revenue rose 3.3% to $14.3 billion in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was 7.1%, down from 8.4% a year earlier. Free cash flow was $502 million, down 49.7%. It paid out $594 million in dividends and buybacks, 118% of free cash flow. The diluted share count fell 6.0%.
What Reliance does
No business description yet.
- Legal name
- RELIANCE, INC.
- Fiscal year ends
- December 31, 2025
- Latest annual report
- β
- Accession Β· CIK
- 0001104659-26-020651
0000861884
Revenue and margins
Reliance had $14.3B of revenue in fiscal 2025, up 3.3% on the year before.
Net income and earnings per share
From fiscal 2016 to 2025, diluted EPS grew 14.4% a year. Loss periods are shown in red.
Returns on capital
After-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash.
Cash flow
Free cash flow was $503M in fiscal 2025, 3.5% of revenue. Cash from operations minus capital spending.
Dividends, buybacks and share count
Reliance returned $594M to shareholders in fiscal 2025, 118% of free cash flow. The diluted share count fell 6.0%.
Value Reliance yourself
Change the assumptions and see what they imply per share. These are models, not forecasts or price targets β the answer depends entirely on what you put in.
Discounted cash flow
Value per share
β
Adds net cash of β$1.2B and divides by 52.9M diluted shares. Ten years of cash flows plus a terminal value, discounted to today.
Earnings multiple
Value per share
β
Reference multiples: today 27.1x Β· peers 17.8x Β· sector 20.1x.
Balance sheet
Cash, debt and the ratios that show how comfortably Reliance can carry it.
| Fiscal year end | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | $301M | $1.2B | $1.1B | $318M | $217M |
| Debt incl. finance leases | $1.6B | $1.1B | $1.1B | $1.1B | $1.4B |
| Net debt / EBITDA | 0.6x | β0.0x | 0.0x | 0.6x | 0.9x |
| Debt / equity | 0.3x | 0.2x | 0.2x | 0.2x | 0.2x |
| Interest coverage | 31.1x | 40.2x | 43.4x | 28.8x | 18.2x |
| Current ratio | 3.9x | 3.6x | 5.7x | 3.2x | 4.9x |
| Quick ratio | 2.0x | 2.1x | 3.2x | 1.5x | 2.3x |
| Total assets | $9.5B | $10.3B | $10.5B | $10.0B | $10.4B |
| Total liabilities | $3.4B | $3.2B | $2.7B | $2.8B | $3.2B |
| Shareholders' equity | $6.1B | $7.1B | $7.7B | $7.2B | $7.2B |
| Net debt (β = net cash) | $1.3B | β$34.0M | $62.0M | $824M | $1.2B |
Insider trades
Open-market purchases and sales by officers, directors and 10% owners, from Form 4 filings. 'Plan' marks trades under a pre-arranged Rule 10b5-1 plan.
Bought, 12 months
$0.0M
0 insiders
Sold, 12 months
$16.0M
5 insiders
Of sales under plans
0%
$0.0M
| Date | Insider | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 26, 2026 | Karen Winifred ColoniasDirector | Sold | 1,542 | $390.13 | $0.6M | Form 4 |
| Jul 31, 2026 | Arthur AjemyanSVP, CFO | Sold | 2,200 | $410.11 | $0.9M | Form 4 |
| Jul 28, 2026 | William A Smith IISVP, General Counsel, Corp Sec | Sold | 2,353 | $414.21 | $1.0M | Form 4 |
| Apr 27, 2026 | Arthur AjemyanSVP, CFO | Sold | 3,500 | $358.12 | $1.3M | Form 4 |
| Mar 9, 2026 | William A Smith IISVP, General Counsel, Corp Sec | Sold | 6,615 | $298.61 | $2.0M | Form 4 |
| Feb 23, 2026 | Stephen Paul KochExec. VP, COO | Sold | 24,060 | $321.62 | $7.7M | Form 4 |
| Dec 1, 2025 | Karla R LewisPresident, CEO, Director | Sold | 5,809 | $283.50 | $1.6M | Form 4 |
| Dec 1, 2025 | Stephen Paul KochExec. VP, COO | Sold | 3,066 | $283.56 | $0.9M | Form 4 |
Piotroski F-score
Nine pass/fail tests of profitability, funding and efficiency. 8β9 is strong, 0β2 weak.
| Test | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | β | β | β |
| Cash from operations is positive | β | β | β |
| Return on assets rose | β | β | β |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | β | β | β |
| Debt fell relative to assets | β | β | β |
| Current ratio rose | β | β | β |
| Share count didn't rise | β | β | β |
| Gross margin rose | β | β | β |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | β | β | β |
| F-score | 6 / 8 | 4 / 8 | 6 / 8 |
| Accruals ratio | β3.2% | β5.4% | β0.9% |
| Altman Z'' | 8.96 | 7.64 | 7.38 |
Similar companies
Each company's latest fiscal year. Fiscal years end in different months, so periods don't line up exactly.
| Company | Market cap | Growth | Op. margin | FCF margin | ROIC | P/E | F-score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reliance RS | $21.6B | 3.3% | 7.1% | 3.5% | 9.4% | 27.1x | 6 | |
| Steel Dynamics STLD | $34.7B | 3.6% | 8.1% | 2.8% | 10.0% | 17.8x | 6 | Compare β |
| Cleveland-Cliffs CLF | $8.0B | β3.0% | β8.5% | β5.5% | β8.9% | β | 2 | Compare β |
| Commercial Metals CMC | $7.0B | 20.5% | β | 5.1% | 12.9% | 10.7x | 7 | Compare β |
| Nucor NUE | $59.0B | 5.7% | β | β0.6% | 8.6% | 20.6x | 6 | Compare β |
10 years of figures
US$ millions unless stated. Hover a ratio's name for its definition.
| Fiscal year | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||||
| Revenue | $8.6B | $9.7B | $11.5B | $11.0B | $8.8B | $14.1B | $17.0B | $14.8B | $13.8B | $14.3B |
| Gross profit | $2.6B | $2.8B | $3.3B | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| Operating income | $518M | $662M | $938M | $1.0B | $566M | $1.9B | $2.5B | $1.7B | $1.2B | $1.0B |
| Interest expense | $84.6M | $73.9M | $86.2M | $85.0M | $62.9M | $62.7M | $62.3M | $40.1M | $40.3M | $55.7M |
| Pretax income | $429M | $584M | $851M | $929M | $478M | $1.9B | $2.4B | $1.7B | $1.1B | $969M |
| Income tax | $120M | β$37.2M | $209M | $223M | $106M | $466M | $586M | $401M | $262M | $228M |
| Net income | $309M | $621M | $642M | $706M | $372M | $1.4B | $1.8B | $1.3B | $875M | $739M |
| Diluted EPS | $4.16 | $8.34 | $8.75 | $10.34 | $5.66 | $21.97 | $29.92 | $22.64 | $15.56 | $13.98 |
| Diluted shares | 0.07B | 0.07B | 0.07B | 0.07B | 0.07B | 0.06B | 0.06B | 0.06B | 0.06B | 0.05B |
| Cash flow | ||||||||||
| Cash from operations | $627M | $399M | $665M | $1.3B | $1.2B | $799M | $2.1B | $1.7B | $1.4B | $831M |
| Capital expenditure | $155M | $162M | $240M | $242M | $172M | $237M | $342M | $469M | $431M | $329M |
| Free cash flow | $472M | $237M | $425M | $1.1B | $1.0B | $563M | $1.8B | $1.2B | $999M | $503M |
| Depreciation and amortization | $222M | $218M | $215M | $219M | $227M | $230M | $240M | $245M | $269M | $278M |
| Stock-based compensation | $24.4M | $33.4M | $45.5M | $51.2M | $42.2M | $70.8M | $65.3M | $65.0M | $56.8M | $55.6M |
| Acquisitions | $349M | $37.8M | $77.6M | $178M | $6.9M | $439M | $0.0M | $24.0M | $365M | $2.8M |
| Share buybacks | $0.0M | $25.0M | $485M | $50.0M | $337M | $324M | $630M | $480M | $1.1B | $594M |
| Dividends paid | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Dividends and buybacks | $0.0M | $25.0M | $485M | $50.0M | $337M | $324M | $630M | $480M | $1.1B | $594M |
| Balance sheet | ||||||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | $123M | $154M | $128M | $174M | $684M | $301M | $1.2B | $1.1B | $318M | $217M |
| Total debt | $1.8B | $1.8B | $2.1B | $1.5B | $1.6B | $1.6B | $1.1B | $1.1B | $1.1B | $1.4B |
| Finance lease liabilities | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Current assets | $2.7B | $3.1B | $3.3B | $3.0B | $3.1B | $4.2B | $4.9B | $4.8B | $3.9B | $4.1B |
| Current liabilities | $656M | $704M | $699M | $675M | $613M | $1.1B | $1.4B | $844M | $1.2B | $848M |
| Inventory | $1.5B | $1.7B | $1.8B | $1.6B | $1.4B | $2.1B | $2.0B | $2.0B | $2.0B | $2.2B |
| Property and equipment, net | $1.7B | $1.7B | $1.7B | $1.8B | $1.8B | $1.8B | $2.0B | $2.2B | $2.5B | $2.6B |
| Total assets | $7.4B | $7.8B | $8.0B | $8.1B | $8.1B | $9.5B | $10.3B | $10.5B | $10.0B | $10.4B |
| Total liabilities | $3.2B | $3.1B | $3.4B | $2.9B | $3.0B | $3.4B | $3.2B | $2.7B | $2.8B | $3.2B |
| Shareholders' equity | $4.1B | $4.7B | $4.7B | $5.2B | $5.1B | $6.1B | $7.1B | $7.7B | $7.2B | $7.2B |
| Margins | ||||||||||
| Gross margin | 30.1% | 28.7% | 28.5% | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| Operating margin | 6.0% | 6.8% | 8.1% | 9.2% | 6.4% | 13.8% | 14.7% | 11.8% | 8.4% | 7.1% |
| EBITDA margin | 8.6% | 9.1% | 10.0% | 11.2% | 9.0% | 15.5% | 16.1% | 13.4% | 10.3% | 9.0% |
| Net margin | 3.6% | 6.4% | 5.6% | 6.4% | 4.2% | 10.1% | 10.8% | 9.0% | 6.3% | 5.2% |
| FCF margin | 5.5% | 2.4% | 3.7% | 9.7% | 11.4% | 4.0% | 10.4% | 8.1% | 7.2% | 3.5% |
| Returns | ||||||||||
| Return on capital | 6.4% | 10.8% | 10.9% | 11.6% | 7.0% | 21.7% | 26.2% | 18.0% | 11.3% | 9.4% |
| Return on capital employed | 8.0% | 9.6% | 13.0% | 13.7% | 7.6% | 24.4% | 28.8% | 18.7% | 12.6% | 11.1% |
| Return on equity | 7.7% | 14.1% | 13.7% | 14.3% | 7.2% | 25.3% | 28.0% | 18.0% | 11.7% | 10.3% |
| Return on assets | 4.3% | 8.2% | 8.1% | 8.7% | 4.6% | 16.1% | 18.6% | 12.8% | 8.5% | 7.3% |
| Growth | ||||||||||
| Revenue growth | β7.9% | 12.9% | 18.7% | β4.9% | β19.7% | 59.9% | 20.8% | β13.0% | β6.6% | 3.3% |
| Net income growth | β2.3% | 100.9% | 3.4% | 10.0% | β47.3% | 280.6% | 30.1% | β27.6% | β34.5% | β15.5% |
| EPS growth | 0.0% | 100.5% | 4.9% | 18.2% | β45.3% | 288.2% | 36.2% | β24.3% | β31.3% | β10.2% |
| FCF growth | β44.7% | β49.7% | 78.9% | 149.4% | β5.5% | β43.8% | 215.7% | β32.3% | β16.9% | β49.7% |
| Share count change | β2.4% | 0.6% | β1.5% | β6.3% | β3.8% | β1.4% | β4.4% | β4.0% | β4.7% | β6.0% |
| Financial health | ||||||||||
| Net debt / EBITDA | 2.3x | 1.9x | 1.7x | 1.1x | 1.2x | 0.6x | β0.0x | 0.0x | 0.6x | 0.9x |
| Debt / equity | 0.5x | 0.4x | 0.5x | 0.3x | 0.3x | 0.3x | 0.2x | 0.2x | 0.2x | 0.2x |
| Interest coverage | 6.1x | 9.0x | 10.9x | 11.9x | 9.0x | 31.1x | 40.2x | 43.4x | 28.8x | 18.2x |
| Current ratio | 4.1x | 4.3x | 4.7x | 4.5x | 5.1x | 3.9x | 3.6x | 5.7x | 3.2x | 4.9x |
| Quick ratio | 1.8x | 1.9x | 2.1x | 2.0x | 2.8x | 2.0x | 2.1x | 3.2x | 1.5x | 2.3x |
| Capital allocation | ||||||||||
| Capex / revenue | 1.8% | 1.7% | 2.1% | 2.2% | 2.0% | 1.7% | 2.0% | 3.2% | 3.1% | 2.3% |
| Stock comp / revenue | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.4% |
| Payouts / FCF | 0.0% | 10.5% | 114.2% | 4.7% | 33.7% | 57.5% | 35.5% | 39.9% | 109.5% | 118.2% |
| Quality scores | ||||||||||
| Piotroski F-score | 9.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 4.0 | 6.0 |
| Altman Z'' | 5.2 | 5.9 | 6.2 | 6.7 | 6.4 | 7.5 | 8.4 | 9.0 | 7.6 | 7.4 |
| Accruals ratio | β4.4% | 2.9% | β0.3% | β7.4% | β9.9% | 7.0% | β2.8% | β3.2% | β5.4% | β0.9% |
Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL filings (CIK 0000861884). Data updated October 14, 2026. Quarterly fourth quarters are the full year minus the first nine months. For information only β not investment advice. Check the original filings before relying on any figure.