Toast
TOST NYSE Transaction & Payment Processing Services Financials FY2019βFY2025
Toast's revenue rose 24.1% to $6.2 billion in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was 4.8%, up from 0.3% a year earlier. Free cash flow was $608 million, up 98.7%. It paid out $107 million in dividends and buybacks, 18% of free cash flow. The diluted share count rose 2.7%.
What Toast does
No business description yet.
- Legal name
- Toast, Inc.
- Fiscal year ends
- December 31, 2025
- Latest annual report
- β
- Accession Β· CIK
- 0001650164-26-000057
0001650164
Revenue and margins
Toast had $6.2B of revenue in fiscal 2025, up 24.1% on the year before.
Net income and earnings per share
Loss periods are shown in red.
Returns on capital
After-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash.
Cash flow
Free cash flow was $608M in fiscal 2025, 9.9% of revenue. Cash from operations minus capital spending.
Dividends, buybacks and share count
Toast returned $107M to shareholders in fiscal 2025, 18% of free cash flow. The diluted share count rose 2.7%.
Value Toast yourself
Change the assumptions and see what they imply per share. These are models, not forecasts or price targets β the answer depends entirely on what you put in.
Discounted cash flow
Value per share
β
Adds net cash of $2.0B and divides by 607.0M diluted shares. Ten years of cash flows plus a terminal value, discounted to today.
Earnings multiple
Value per share
β
Reference multiples: today 41.4x Β· peers 12.7x Β· sector 13.7x.
Balance sheet
Cash, debt and the ratios that show how comfortably Toast can carry it.
| Fiscal year end | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | $1.3B | $1.0B | $1.1B | $1.4B | $2.0B |
| Debt incl. finance leases | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Net debt / EBITDA | β | β | β | β22.9x | β5.6x |
| Debt / equity | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x |
| Interest coverage | β19.0x | β | β | β | β |
| Current ratio | 4.2x | 2.8x | 2.4x | 2.4x | 2.8x |
| Quick ratio | 4.1x | 2.6x | 2.2x | 2.3x | 2.6x |
| Total assets | $1.7B | $1.8B | $2.0B | $2.4B | $3.1B |
| Total liabilities | $644M | $663M | $764M | $863M | $1.0B |
| Shareholders' equity | $1.1B | $1.1B | $1.2B | $1.5B | $2.1B |
| Net debt (β = net cash) | β$1.3B | β$1.0B | β$1.1B | β$1.4B | β$2.0B |
Insider trades
Open-market purchases and sales by officers, directors and 10% owners, from Form 4 filings. 'Plan' marks trades under a pre-arranged Rule 10b5-1 plan.
Bought, 12 months
$0.0M
0 insiders
Sold, 12 months
$16.1M
3 insiders
Of sales under plans
100%
$16.1M
| Date | Insider | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 2, 2026 | Jonathan VassilChief Revenue Officer | Sold plan | 14,280 | $33.90 | $0.5M | Form 4 |
| Aug 21, 2026 | Jonathan VassilChief Revenue Officer | Sold plan | 85,280 | $36.34 | $3.1M | Form 4 |
| Aug 19, 2026 | Jonathan VassilChief Revenue Officer | Sold plan | 13,931 | $36.01 | $0.5M | Form 4 |
| Aug 11, 2026 | Jonathan VassilChief Revenue Officer | Sold plan | 13,797 | $36.01 | $0.5M | Form 4 |
| Aug 10, 2026 | Aman NarangCEO, Director | Sold plan | 119,843 | $35.38 | $4.2M | Form 4 |
| Aug 10, 2026 | Elena GomezPresident, CFO | Sold plan | 5,761 | $35.37 | $0.2M | Form 4 |
| Aug 7, 2026 | Aman NarangCEO, Director | Sold plan | 42,105 | $35.13 | $1.5M | Form 4 |
| Aug 7, 2026 | Elena GomezPresident, CFO | Sold plan | 2,163 | $35.10 | $0.1M | Form 4 |
| Aug 6, 2026 | Aman NarangCEO, Director | Sold plan | 13,510 | $35.02 | $0.5M | Form 4 |
| Aug 6, 2026 | Elena GomezPresident, CFO | Sold plan | 900 | $35.02 | $0.0M | Form 4 |
| Aug 5, 2026 | Aman NarangCEO, Director | Sold plan | 124,542 | $35.29 | $4.4M | Form 4 |
| Aug 5, 2026 | Elena GomezPresident, CFO | Sold plan | 16,176 | $35.29 | $0.6M | Form 4 |
Piotroski F-score
Nine pass/fail tests of profitability, funding and efficiency. 8β9 is strong, 0β2 weak.
| Test | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | β | β | β |
| Cash from operations is positive | β | β | β |
| Return on assets rose | β | β | β |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | β | β | β |
| Debt fell relative to assets | β | β | β |
| Current ratio rose | β | β | β |
| Share count didn't rise | β | β | β |
| Gross margin rose | β | β | β |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | β | β | β |
| F-score | 5 / 9 | 7 / 9 | 7 / 9 |
| Accruals ratio | β20.5% | β15.6% | β11.5% |
| Altman Z'' | 0.99 | 2.92 | 5.05 |
Similar companies
Each company's latest fiscal year. Fiscal years end in different months, so periods don't line up exactly.
| Company | Market cap | Growth | Op. margin | FCF margin | ROIC | P/E | F-score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Toast TOST | $19.3B | 24.1% | 4.8% | 9.9% | β | 41.4x | 7 | |
| Global Payments GPN | $22.4B | β0.4% | 22.8% | 26.5% | 3.8% | β | 6 | Compare β |
| Corpay CPAY | $27.1B | 13.9% | 44.0% | 28.7% | 11.5% | 24.9x | 5 | Compare β |
| Affirm AFRM | $24.4B | 32.2% | 9.8% | 23.3% | β | 12.7x | β | Compare β |
| Euronet Worldwide EEFT | $3.0B | 6.4% | 12.5% | 10.2% | 29.9% | 10.4x | 7 | Compare β |
7 years of figures
US$ millions unless stated. Hover a ratio's name for its definition.
| Fiscal year | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | |||||||
| Revenue | $665M | $823M | $1.7B | $2.7B | $3.9B | $5.0B | $6.2B |
| Gross profit | $62.0M | $140M | $314M | $511M | $834M | $1.2B | $1.6B |
| Research and development | $64.0M | $109M | $163M | $282M | $358M | $351M | $374M |
| Operating income | β$213M | β$220M | β$228M | β$384M | β$287M | $16.0M | $292M |
| Interest expense | $0.0M | $13.0M | $12.0M | $0.0M | β | β | β |
| Pretax income | β$212M | β$248M | β$490M | β$277M | β$244M | $22.0M | $346M |
| Income tax | β$3.0M | $0.0M | β$3.0M | β$2.0M | $2.0M | $3.0M | $4.0M |
| Net income | β$209M | β$248M | β$487M | β$275M | β$246M | $19.0M | $342M |
| Diluted EPS | β$1.08 | β$1.25 | β$1.68 | β$0.72 | β$0.47 | $0.03 | $0.56 |
| Diluted shares | 0.19B | 0.20B | 0.29B | 0.51B | 0.53B | 0.59B | 0.61B |
| Cash flow | |||||||
| Cash from operations | β$126M | β$125M | $2.0M | β$156M | $135M | $360M | $661M |
| Capital expenditure | $9.0M | $28.0M | $12.0M | $16.0M | $42.0M | $54.0M | $53.0M |
| Free cash flow | β$135M | β$153M | β$10.0M | β$172M | $93.0M | $306M | $608M |
| Depreciation and amortization | $7.0M | $27.0M | $21.0M | $24.0M | $32.0M | $46.0M | $64.0M |
| Stock-based compensation | $34.0M | $86.0M | $140M | $228M | $277M | $253M | $242M |
| Acquisitions | $41.0M | $0.0M | $26.0M | $46.0M | $9.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Share buybacks | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $56.0M | $107M |
| Dividends paid | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Dividends and buybacks | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $56.0M | $107M |
| Balance sheet | |||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | $150M | $582M | $1.3B | $1.0B | $1.1B | $1.4B | $2.0B |
| Total debt | β | $172M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Finance lease liabilities | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Current assets | β | $673M | $1.5B | $1.4B | $1.6B | $2.0B | $2.7B |
| Current liabilities | β | $136M | $352M | $496M | $663M | $811M | $969M |
| Inventory | $0.0M | $19.0M | $42.0M | $110M | $118M | $118M | $114M |
| Property and equipment, net | β | $44.0M | $41.0M | $61.0M | $75.0M | $98.0M | $105M |
| Total assets | β | $776M | $1.7B | $1.8B | $2.0B | $2.4B | $3.1B |
| Total liabilities | β | $398M | $644M | $663M | $764M | $863M | $1.0B |
| Shareholders' equity | β$330M | β$471M | $1.1B | $1.1B | $1.2B | $1.5B | $2.1B |
| Margins | |||||||
| Gross margin | 9.3% | 17.0% | 18.4% | 18.7% | 21.6% | 24.0% | 25.9% |
| Operating margin | β32.0% | β26.7% | β13.4% | β14.1% | β7.4% | 0.3% | 4.8% |
| EBITDA margin | β31.0% | β23.5% | β12.1% | β13.2% | β6.6% | 1.3% | 5.8% |
| Net margin | β31.4% | β30.1% | β28.6% | β10.1% | β6.4% | 0.4% | 5.6% |
| FCF margin | β20.3% | β18.6% | β0.6% | β6.3% | 2.4% | 6.2% | 9.9% |
| Returns | |||||||
| Return on capital employed | β | β | β22.5% | β29.0% | β22.4% | 1.1% | 15.5% |
| Return on equity | β | β | β157.1% | β25.1% | β21.5% | 1.4% | 18.6% |
| Return on assets | β | β | β38.8% | β15.7% | β13.2% | 0.9% | 12.3% |
| Growth | |||||||
| Revenue growth | β | 23.8% | 107.2% | 60.2% | 41.5% | 28.3% | 24.1% |
| Net income growth | β | β | β | β | β | β | 1,700.0% |
| EPS growth | β | β | β | β | β | β | 1,766.7% |
| FCF growth | β | β | β | β | β | 229.0% | 98.7% |
| Share count change | β | 2.7% | 45.0% | 76.6% | 4.1% | 10.9% | 2.7% |
| Financial health | |||||||
| Net debt / EBITDA | β | β | β | β | β | β22.9x | β5.6x |
| Debt / equity | β | β | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x |
| Interest coverage | β | β16.9x | β19.0x | β | β | β | β |
| Current ratio | β | 5.0x | 4.2x | 2.8x | 2.4x | 2.4x | 2.8x |
| Quick ratio | β | 4.8x | 4.1x | 2.6x | 2.2x | 2.3x | 2.6x |
| Capital allocation | |||||||
| Capex / revenue | 1.4% | 3.4% | 0.7% | 0.6% | 1.1% | 1.1% | 0.9% |
| Stock comp / revenue | 5.1% | 10.5% | 8.2% | 8.4% | 7.2% | 5.1% | 3.9% |
| Payouts / FCF | β | β | β | β | 0.0% | 18.3% | 17.6% |
| Quality scores | |||||||
| Piotroski F-score | β | β | β | 3.0 | 5.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
| Altman Z'' | β | β1.2 | 3.1 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 2.9 | 5.1 |
| Accruals ratio | β | β | β39.0% | β6.8% | β20.5% | β15.6% | β11.5% |
Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL filings (CIK 0001650164). Data updated October 12, 2026. Quarterly fourth quarters are the full year minus the first nine months. For information only β not investment advice. Check the original filings before relying on any figure.