Old Dominion
ODFL Nasdaq Cargo Ground Transportation Financials FY2016βFY2025
Old Dominion's revenue fell 5.5% to $5.5 billion in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was 24.8%, down from 26.6% a year earlier. Free cash flow was $955 million, up 7.6%. It paid out $966 million in dividends and buybacks, 101% of free cash flow. The diluted share count fell 2.3%.
About these figures. Share counts and per-share figures for earlier years are restated for stock splits (2-for-1 and 1.5-for-1), so every year is on today's share basis.
What Old Dominion does
No business description yet.
- Legal name
- OLD DOMINION FREIGHT LINE, INC.
- Fiscal year ends
- December 31, 2025
- Latest annual report
- β
- Accession Β· CIK
- 0001193125-26-067161
0000878927
Revenue and margins
Old Dominion had $5.5B of revenue in fiscal 2025, down 5.5% on the year before.
Net income and earnings per share
From fiscal 2016 to 2025, diluted EPS grew 16.9% a year. Loss periods are shown in red.
Returns on capital
After-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash.
Cash flow
Free cash flow was $955M in fiscal 2025, 17.4% of revenue. Cash from operations minus capital spending.
Dividends, buybacks and share count
Old Dominion returned $966M to shareholders in fiscal 2025, 101% of free cash flow. The diluted share count fell 2.3%.
Value Old Dominion yourself
Change the assumptions and see what they imply per share. These are models, not forecasts or price targets β the answer depends entirely on what you put in.
Discounted cash flow
Value per share
β
Adds net cash of $80.1M and divides by 211.6M diluted shares. Ten years of cash flows plus a terminal value, discounted to today.
Earnings multiple
Value per share
β
Reference multiples: today 35.1x Β· peers 45.8x Β· sector 26.0x.
Balance sheet
Cash, debt and the ratios that show how comfortably Old Dominion can carry it.
| Fiscal year end | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | $717M | $236M | $434M | $109M | $120M |
| Debt incl. finance leases | $99.9M | $100M | $80.0M | $60.0M | $40.0M |
| Net debt / EBITDA | β0.4x | β0.1x | β0.2x | β0.0x | β0.1x |
| Debt / equity | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x |
| Interest coverage | 805.8x | 1,177.6x | 3,535.9x | 7,283.0x | 4,598.1x |
| Current ratio | 3.0x | 1.8x | 2.1x | 1.3x | 1.4x |
| Quick ratio | 3.0x | 1.8x | 2.1x | 1.3x | 1.4x |
| Total assets | $4.8B | $4.8B | $5.5B | $5.5B | $5.5B |
| Total liabilities | $1.1B | $1.2B | $1.3B | $1.2B | $1.2B |
| Shareholders' equity | $3.7B | $3.7B | $4.3B | $4.2B | $4.3B |
| Net debt (β = net cash) | β$617M | β$136M | β$354M | β$48.7M | β$80.1M |
Insider trades
Open-market purchases and sales by officers, directors and 10% owners, from Form 4 filings. 'Plan' marks trades under a pre-arranged Rule 10b5-1 plan.
Bought, 12 months
$0.0M
0 insiders
Sold, 12 months
$26.2M
6 insiders
Of sales under plans
0%
$0.0M
| Date | Insider | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 25, 2026 | Cecil E. Overbey Jr.SVP - Strategic Development | Sold | 19,952 | $198.39 | $4.0M | Form 4 |
| May 4, 2026 | Greg C GanttDirector | Sold | 22,107 | $191.52 | $4.2M | Form 4 |
| Feb 26, 2026 | Earl E CongdonChair Emeritus & Sr. Advisor | Sold | 25,000 | $196.13 | $4.9M | Form 4 |
| Feb 19, 2026 | David S CongdonExecutive Chairman, Director | Sold | 52,000 | $194.77 | $10.1M | Form 4 |
| Feb 18, 2026 | Bradley R GaboschDirector | Sold | 3,134 | $194.27 | $0.6M | Form 4 |
| Feb 18, 2026 | Christopher James KelleySVP - Operations | Sold | 80 | $200.43 | $0.0M | Form 4 |
| Feb 9, 2026 | Greg C GanttDirector | Sold | 12,024 | $196.43 | $2.4M | Form 4 |
Piotroski F-score
Nine pass/fail tests of profitability, funding and efficiency. 8β9 is strong, 0β2 weak.
| Test | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | β | β | β |
| Cash from operations is positive | β | β | β |
| Return on assets rose | β | β | β |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | β | β | β |
| Debt fell relative to assets | β | β | β |
| Current ratio rose | β | β | β |
| Share count didn't rise | β | β | β |
| Gross margin rose | β | β | β |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | β | β | β |
| F-score | 6 / 8 | 5 / 8 | 6 / 8 |
| Accruals ratio | β6.4% | β8.6% | β6.3% |
| Altman Z'' | 8.64 | 8.05 | 8.25 |
Similar companies
Each company's latest fiscal year. Fiscal years end in different months, so periods don't line up exactly.
| Company | Market cap | Growth | Op. margin | FCF margin | ROIC | P/E | F-score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Old Dominion ODFL | $38.1B | β5.5% | 24.8% | 17.4% | 24.3% | 35.1x | 6 | |
| Landstar System LSTR | $5.6B | β1.6% | 3.2% | 4.5% | 24.9% | 45.8x | 4 | Compare β |
| Knight-Swift KNX | $10.0B | 0.8% | 2.9% | 16.9% | 1.6% | β | 6 | Compare β |
| XPO XPO | $21.6B | 1.1% | 8.0% | 4.0% | 9.5% | 54.2x | 5 | Compare β |
| FedEx Freight FDXF | $16.5B | β1.1% | 6.1% | β2.4% | 13.0% | 25.1x | β | Compare β |
10 years of figures
US$ millions unless stated. Hover a ratio's name for its definition.
| Fiscal year | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||||
| Revenue | $3.0B | $3.4B | $4.0B | $4.1B | $4.0B | $5.3B | $6.3B | $5.9B | $5.8B | $5.5B |
| Operating income | $484M | $576M | $817M | $819M | $907M | $1.4B | $1.8B | $1.6B | $1.5B | $1.4B |
| Interest expense | $4.3M | $2.2M | $0.2M | $0.4M | $2.8M | $1.7M | $1.6M | $0.5M | $0.2M | $0.3M |
| Pretax income | $478M | $576M | $816M | $824M | $901M | $1.4B | $1.8B | $1.6B | $1.6B | $1.4B |
| Income tax | $182M | $112M | $210M | $208M | $229M | $354M | $464M | $408M | $372M | $338M |
| Net income | $296M | $464M | $606M | $616M | $673M | $1.0B | $1.4B | $1.2B | $1.2B | $1.0B |
| Diluted EPS | $1.19 | $1.88 | $2.46 | $2.55 | $2.84 | $4.45 | $6.09 | $5.63 | $5.48 | $4.84 |
| Diluted shares | 0.25B | 0.25B | 0.25B | 0.24B | 0.24B | 0.23B | 0.23B | 0.22B | 0.22B | 0.21B |
| Cash flow | ||||||||||
| Cash from operations | $566M | $536M | $900M | $984M | $933M | $1.2B | $1.7B | $1.6B | $1.7B | $1.4B |
| Capital expenditure | $418M | $382M | $588M | $479M | $225M | $550M | $775M | $757M | $771M | $415M |
| Free cash flow | $148M | $154M | $312M | $505M | $708M | $663M | $916M | $812M | $888M | $955M |
| Depreciation and amortization | $190M | $206M | $230M | $254M | $261M | $260M | $276M | $324M | $345M | $365M |
| Stock-based compensation | $1.4M | $3.2M | $4.9M | $16.7M | $11.3M | $15.0M | $15.9M | $11.1M | $11.3M | $12.9M |
| Acquisitions | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Share buybacks | $130M | $8.0M | $163M | $241M | $364M | $537M | $1.3B | $454M | $967M | $730M |
| Dividends paid | $0.0M | $33.0M | $42.6M | $54.6M | $71.0M | $92.4M | $135M | $175M | $224M | $236M |
| Dividends and buybacks | $130M | $41.0M | $206M | $296M | $435M | $629M | $1.4B | $629M | $1.2B | $966M |
| Balance sheet | ||||||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | $10.2M | $128M | $190M | $404M | $732M | $717M | $236M | $434M | $109M | $120M |
| Total debt | $105M | $95.0M | $45.0M | $45.0M | $99.9M | $99.9M | $100M | $80.0M | $60.0M | $40.0M |
| Finance lease liabilities | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Current assets | $383M | $585M | $706M | $867M | $1.2B | $1.4B | $934M | $1.1B | $721M | $695M |
| Current liabilities | $289M | $351M | $357M | $366M | $373M | $464M | $530M | $545M | $541M | $484M |
| Inventory | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Property and equipment, net | $2.2B | $2.4B | $2.8B | $3.0B | $2.9B | $3.2B | $3.7B | $4.1B | $4.5B | $4.5B |
| Total assets | $2.7B | $3.1B | $3.5B | $4.0B | $4.4B | $4.8B | $4.8B | $5.5B | $5.5B | $5.5B |
| Total liabilities | $845M | $792M | $865M | $915M | $1.0B | $1.1B | $1.2B | $1.3B | $1.2B | $1.2B |
| Shareholders' equity | $1.9B | $2.3B | $2.7B | $3.1B | $3.3B | $3.7B | $3.7B | $4.3B | $4.2B | $4.3B |
| Margins | ||||||||||
| Operating margin | 16.2% | 17.2% | 20.2% | 19.9% | 22.6% | 26.5% | 29.4% | 28.0% | 26.6% | 24.8% |
| EBITDA margin | 22.5% | 23.3% | 25.9% | 26.1% | 29.1% | 31.4% | 33.8% | 33.5% | 32.5% | 31.4% |
| Net margin | 9.9% | 13.8% | 15.0% | 15.0% | 16.8% | 19.7% | 22.0% | 21.1% | 20.4% | 18.6% |
| FCF margin | 4.9% | 4.6% | 7.7% | 12.3% | 17.6% | 12.6% | 14.6% | 13.8% | 15.3% | 17.4% |
| Returns | ||||||||||
| Return on capital | 16.0% | 22.1% | 25.4% | 23.3% | 25.0% | 36.0% | 41.8% | 33.3% | 29.0% | 24.3% |
| Return on capital employed | 21.1% | 22.5% | 27.7% | 24.0% | 23.8% | 33.3% | 42.5% | 35.4% | 31.1% | 27.4% |
| Return on equity | 16.7% | 22.5% | 24.4% | 21.4% | 21.0% | 29.5% | 37.6% | 31.3% | 27.9% | 23.9% |
| Return on assets | 11.5% | 16.1% | 18.3% | 16.3% | 16.1% | 22.5% | 28.5% | 24.0% | 21.6% | 18.7% |
| Growth | ||||||||||
| Revenue growth | β | 12.3% | 20.4% | 1.6% | β2.3% | 30.9% | 19.1% | β6.3% | β0.9% | β5.5% |
| Net income growth | β2.9% | 56.8% | 30.6% | 1.6% | 9.3% | 53.8% | 33.1% | β10.0% | β4.3% | β13.7% |
| EPS growth | β0.3% | 58.2% | 31.1% | 3.7% | 11.4% | 56.5% | 37.0% | β7.6% | β2.7% | β11.7% |
| FCF growth | 60.8% | 4.4% | 102.3% | 61.8% | 40.3% | β6.4% | 38.3% | β11.4% | 9.4% | 7.6% |
| Share count change | β2.6% | β0.9% | β0.5% | β2.0% | β1.8% | β1.8% | β2.9% | β2.6% | β1.7% | β2.3% |
| Financial health | ||||||||||
| Net debt / EBITDA | 0.1x | β0.0x | β0.1x | β0.3x | β0.5x | β0.4x | β0.1x | β0.2x | β0.0x | β0.1x |
| Debt / equity | 0.1x | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x |
| Interest coverage | 111.7x | 267.4x | 4,323.0x | 2,171.6x | 326.0x | 805.8x | 1,177.6x | 3,535.9x | 7,283.0x | 4,598.1x |
| Current ratio | 1.3x | 1.7x | 2.0x | 2.4x | 3.3x | 3.0x | 1.8x | 2.1x | 1.3x | 1.4x |
| Quick ratio | 1.3x | 1.7x | 2.0x | 2.4x | 3.3x | 3.0x | 1.8x | 2.1x | 1.3x | 1.4x |
| Capital allocation | ||||||||||
| Capex / revenue | 14.0% | 11.4% | 14.6% | 11.7% | 5.6% | 10.5% | 12.4% | 12.9% | 13.3% | 7.6% |
| Stock comp / revenue | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.4% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% |
| Payouts / FCF | 88.3% | 26.6% | 66.0% | 58.6% | 61.5% | 94.9% | 154.0% | 77.4% | 134.1% | 101.1% |
| Quality scores | ||||||||||
| Piotroski F-score | β | 8.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 |
| Altman Z'' | 5.8 | 7.0 | 7.8 | 8.1 | 8.4 | 8.9 | 8.6 | 8.6 | 8.1 | 8.3 |
| Accruals ratio | β10.5% | β2.5% | β8.9% | β9.8% | β6.2% | β3.9% | β6.5% | β6.4% | β8.6% | β6.3% |
Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL filings (CIK 0000878927). Data updated October 10, 2026. Quarterly fourth quarters are the full year minus the first nine months. For information only β not investment advice. Check the original filings before relying on any figure.