Principal Financial Group
PFG Nasdaq Life & Health Insurance Financials FY2016βFY2025
Principal Financial Group's revenue fell 3.1% to $15.6 billion in fiscal 2025. Its net margin was 7.6%, down from 9.7% a year earlier. It paid out $1.6 billion in dividends and buybacks. The diluted share count fell 4.1%.
About these figures. Principal Financial's cash flow statement doesn't show its spending on property and equipment as a line of its own, so capital spending and free cash flow are left blank.
What Principal Financial Group does
No business description yet.
- Legal name
- PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP, INC
- Fiscal year ends
- December 31, 2025
- Latest annual report
- β
- Accession Β· CIK
- 0001104659-26-017031
0001126328
Revenue and margins
Principal Financial Group had $15.6B of revenue in fiscal 2025, down 3.1% on the year before.
Net income and earnings per share
From fiscal 2016 to 2025, diluted EPS grew 1.7% a year. Loss periods are shown in red.
Returns on capital
After-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash.
Cash flow
Free cash flow was β in fiscal 2025, β of revenue. Cash from operations minus capital spending.
Dividends, buybacks and share count
Principal Financial Group returned $1.6B to shareholders in fiscal 2025. The diluted share count fell 4.1%.
Value Principal Financial Group yourself
Change the assumptions and see what they imply per share. These are models, not forecasts or price targets β the answer depends entirely on what you put in.
Discounted cash flow
Value per share
β
Adds net cash of $434M and divides by 225.7M diluted shares. Ten years of cash flows plus a terminal value, discounted to today.
Earnings multiple
Value per share
β
Reference multiples: today 15.6x Β· peers 11.6x Β· sector 13.7x.
Balance sheet
Cash, debt and the ratios that show how comfortably Principal Financial Group can carry it.
| Fiscal year end | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | $2.3B | $4.8B | $4.7B | $4.2B | $4.4B |
| Debt incl. finance leases | $4.5B | $4.2B | $4.1B | $4.2B | $4.0B |
| Net debt / EBITDA | 0.9x | β0.1x | β0.6x | β0.0x | β0.2x |
| Debt / equity | 0.3x | β | β | β | β |
| Interest coverage | 12.5x | 35.1x | 5.3x | 12.1x | 9.2x |
| Total assets | $304.7B | $290.9B | $305.0B | $313.7B | $341.4B |
| Total liabilities | $288.2B | $280.6B | $293.8B | $302.2B | $329.0B |
| Shareholders' equity | $16.1B | $10.0B | $10.9B | $11.1B | $11.9B |
| Net debt (β = net cash) | $2.1B | β$687M | β$641M | β$34.9M | β$434M |
Insider trades
Open-market purchases and sales by officers, directors and 10% owners, from Form 4 filings. 'Plan' marks trades under a pre-arranged Rule 10b5-1 plan.
Bought, 12 months
$0.0M
1 insider
Sold, 12 months
$5.2M
3 insiders
Of sales under plans
45%
$2.4M
| Date | Insider | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 21, 2026 | Wee Yee CheongPresident - Asia & Middle East | Sold | 7,534 | $103.16 | $0.8M | Form 4 |
| May 20, 2026 | Wee Yee CheongPresident - Asia & Middle East | Sold | 3,211 | $103.06 | $0.3M | Form 4 |
| May 1, 2026 | Wee Yee CheongPresident - Asia & Middle East | Sold | 9,183 | $101.26 | $0.9M | Form 4 |
| Apr 30, 2026 | George DjurasovicInterim General Counsel | Sold | 1 | $99.63 | $0.0M | Form 4 |
| Apr 30, 2026 | Wee Yee CheongPresident - Asia & Middle East | Sold | 4,737 | $101.01 | $0.5M | Form 4 |
| Apr 29, 2026 | Wee Yee CheongPresident - Asia & Middle East | Sold | 1,080 | $101.00 | $0.1M | Form 4 |
| Apr 28, 2026 | George DjurasovicInterim General Counsel | Sold | 2,571 | $100.83 | $0.3M | Form 4 |
| Feb 9, 2026 | Claudio MuruzabalDirector | Bought | 5 | $97.09 | $0.0M | Form 4 |
| Jan 30, 2026 | Deanna D Strable-SoethoutPresident and CEO | Sold plan | 7,340 | $95.00 | $0.7M | Form 4 |
| Jan 29, 2026 | Deanna D Strable-SoethoutPresident and CEO | Sold plan | 9,300 | $95.12 | $0.9M | Form 4 |
| Jan 22, 2026 | Deanna D Strable-SoethoutPresident and CEO | Sold plan | 8,025 | $92.56 | $0.7M | Form 4 |
| Jan 8, 2026 | Deanna D Strable-SoethoutPresident and CEO | Sold plan | 300 | $92.50 | $0.0M | Form 4 |
Piotroski F-score
Nine pass/fail tests of profitability, funding and efficiency. 8β9 is strong, 0β2 weak.
| Test | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | β | β | β |
| Cash from operations is positive | β | β | β |
| Return on assets rose | β | β | β |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | β | β | β |
| Debt fell relative to assets | β | β | β |
| Current ratio rose | β | β | β |
| Share count didn't rise | β | β | β |
| Gross margin rose | β | β | β |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | β | β | β |
| F-score | β / 9 | β / 9 | β / 9 |
| Accruals ratio | β1.1% | β1.0% | β1.0% |
| Altman Z'' | β | β | β |
Similar companies
Each company's latest fiscal year. Fiscal years end in different months, so periods don't line up exactly.
| Company | Market cap | Growth | Op. margin | FCF margin | ROIC | P/E | F-score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Principal Financial Group PFG | $23.9B | β3.1% | β | β | β | 15.6x | β | |
| Aflac AFL | $60.9B | β9.3% | β | β | 13.0% | 13.0x | β | Compare β |
| Unum UNM | $14.4B | 1.5% | β | 4.3% | 7.6% | 21.0x | β | Compare β |
| Brighthouse Financial BHF | $2.6B | 43.2% | β | β | β | 3.6x | β | Compare β |
| Globe Life GL | $12.2B | 3.7% | β | 20.9% | 16.0% | 10.3x | β | Compare β |
10 years of figures
US$ millions unless stated. Hover a ratio's name for its definition.
| Fiscal year | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||||
| Revenue | $12.4B | $14.1B | $14.2B | $16.2B | $14.7B | $14.4B | $17.5B | $13.7B | $16.1B | $15.6B |
| Interest expense | $162M | $149M | $150M | $158M | $163M | $166M | $176M | $171M | $170M | $173M |
| Pretax income | $1.6B | $2.3B | $1.8B | $1.7B | $1.7B | $1.9B | $6.0B | $739M | $1.9B | $1.4B |
| Income tax | $230M | β$72.3M | $231M | $249M | $265M | $284M | $1.2B | $68.7M | $292M | $161M |
| Net income | $1.3B | $2.3B | $1.5B | $1.4B | $1.4B | $1.6B | $4.8B | $623M | $1.6B | $1.2B |
| Diluted EPS | $4.50 | $7.88 | $5.36 | $4.96 | $5.05 | $5.79 | $18.63 | $2.55 | $6.68 | $5.25 |
| Diluted shares | 0.29B | 0.29B | 0.29B | 0.28B | 0.28B | 0.27B | 0.26B | 0.24B | 0.24B | 0.23B |
| Cash flow | ||||||||||
| Cash from operations | $3.9B | $4.2B | $5.2B | $5.5B | $3.7B | $3.3B | $3.2B | $3.8B | $4.6B | $4.5B |
| Depreciation and amortization | $134M | $140M | $151M | $167M | $187M | $208M | $230M | $203M | $256M | $251M |
| Stock-based compensation | $84.4M | $82.7M | $77.4M | $82.6M | $87.2M | $96.1M | $91.3M | $99.4M | $109M | $110M |
| Acquisitions | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $27.1M | $0.0M |
| Share buybacks | $277M | $220M | $672M | $281M | $307M | $937M | $1.7B | $740M | $1.0B | $903M |
| Dividends paid | $465M | $540M | $599M | $606M | $615M | $654M | $642M | $626M | $658M | $684M |
| Dividends and buybacks | $742M | $760M | $1.3B | $887M | $922M | $1.6B | $2.3B | $1.4B | $1.7B | $1.6B |
| Balance sheet | ||||||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | $2.7B | $2.5B | $3.0B | $2.5B | $2.8B | $2.3B | $4.8B | $4.7B | $4.2B | $4.4B |
| Total debt | $3.2B | $3.2B | $3.3B | $3.8B | $4.4B | $4.4B | $4.1B | $4.0B | $4.1B | $4.0B |
| Finance lease liabilities | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $31.8M | $50.1M | $94.8M | $83.0M | $74.8M | $69.0M | $42.6M |
| Inventory | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Property and equipment, net | $699M | $760M | $767M | $968M | $1.0B | $1.0B | $996M | $938M | $769M | $701M |
| Total assets | $228.0B | $253.9B | $243.0B | $276.1B | $296.6B | $304.7B | $290.9B | $305.0B | $313.7B | $341.4B |
| Total liabilities | $217.6B | $240.9B | $231.2B | $261.1B | $279.8B | $288.2B | $280.6B | $293.8B | $302.2B | $329.0B |
| Shareholders' equity | $10.2B | $12.8B | $11.4B | $14.6B | $16.6B | $16.1B | $10.0B | $10.9B | $11.1B | $11.9B |
| Margins | ||||||||||
| EBITDA margin | 15.2% | 18.0% | 14.7% | 12.4% | 13.9% | 15.8% | 36.5% | 8.1% | 14.4% | 11.8% |
| Net margin | 10.6% | 16.4% | 10.9% | 8.6% | 9.5% | 11.0% | 27.1% | 4.6% | 9.7% | 7.6% |
| Returns | ||||||||||
| Return on equity | β | β | β | 10.7% | 9.0% | 9.7% | β | β | β | β |
| Return on assets | 0.6% | 1.0% | 0.6% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 1.6% | 0.2% | 0.5% | 0.4% |
| Growth | ||||||||||
| Revenue growth | 3.6% | 13.7% | 1.0% | 13.9% | β9.1% | β2.1% | 21.5% | β22.1% | 18.0% | β3.1% |
| Net income growth | 6.7% | 75.5% | β33.1% | β9.9% | 0.1% | 13.2% | 201.0% | β86.9% | 152.1% | β24.6% |
| EPS growth | 10.8% | 75.1% | β32.0% | β7.5% | 1.8% | 14.7% | 221.8% | β86.3% | 162.0% | β21.4% |
| Share count change | β1.8% | 0.1% | β1.5% | β2.7% | β1.6% | β1.3% | β6.5% | β4.2% | β3.8% | β4.1% |
| Financial health | ||||||||||
| Net debt / EBITDA | 0.2x | 0.3x | 0.2x | 0.7x | 0.8x | 0.9x | β0.1x | β0.6x | β0.0x | β0.2x |
| Debt / equity | β | 0.3x | β | 0.3x | 0.3x | 0.3x | β | β | β | β |
| Interest coverage | 10.8x | 16.2x | 12.9x | 11.7x | 11.4x | 12.5x | 35.1x | 5.3x | 12.1x | 9.2x |
| Capital allocation | ||||||||||
| Stock comp / revenue | 0.7% | 0.6% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 0.7% | 0.5% | 0.7% | 0.7% | 0.7% |
| Quality scores | ||||||||||
| Accruals ratio | β1.1% | β0.8% | β1.5% | β1.6% | β0.8% | β0.6% | 0.5% | β1.1% | β1.0% | β1.0% |
Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL filings (CIK 0001126328). Data updated October 9, 2026. Quarterly fourth quarters are the full year minus the first nine months. For information only β not investment advice. Check the original filings before relying on any figure.