Waters
WAT NYSE Life Sciences Tools & Services Financials FY2016βFY2025
Waters' revenue rose 7.0% to $3.2 billion in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was 25.4%, down from 27.9% a year earlier. Free cash flow was $540 million, down 12.9%. It paid out $15 million in dividends and buybacks, 3% of free cash flow. The diluted share count rose 0.3%.
What Waters does
No business description yet.
- Legal name
- Waters Corporation
- Fiscal year ends
- December 31, 2025
- Latest annual report
- β
- Accession Β· CIK
- 0001193125-26-062604
0001000697
Revenue and margins
Waters had $3.2B of revenue in fiscal 2025, up 7.0% on the year before.
Net income and earnings per share
From fiscal 2016 to 2025, diluted EPS grew 5.9% a year. Loss periods are shown in red.
Returns on capital
After-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash.
Cash flow
Free cash flow was $540M in fiscal 2025, 17.1% of revenue. Cash from operations minus capital spending.
Dividends, buybacks and share count
Waters returned $14.7M to shareholders in fiscal 2025, 3% of free cash flow. The diluted share count rose 0.3%.
Value Waters yourself
Change the assumptions and see what they imply per share. These are models, not forecasts or price targets β the answer depends entirely on what you put in.
Discounted cash flow
Value per share
β
Adds net cash of β$822M and divides by 59.7M diluted shares. Ten years of cash flows plus a terminal value, discounted to today.
Earnings multiple
Value per share
β
Reference multiples: today β Β· peers 37.6x Β· sector 28.1x.
Balance sheet
Cash, debt and the ratios that show how comfortably Waters can carry it.
| Fiscal year end | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | $481M | $481M | $396M | $325M | $588M |
| Debt incl. finance leases | $1.5B | $1.6B | $2.4B | $1.6B | $1.4B |
| Net debt / EBITDA | 1.1x | 1.1x | 2.0x | 1.3x | 0.8x |
| Debt / equity | 4.1x | 3.1x | 2.1x | 0.9x | 0.6x |
| Interest coverage | 18.3x | 17.9x | 8.3x | 9.2x | 11.5x |
| Current ratio | 2.4x | 2.2x | 2.2x | 2.1x | 1.7x |
| Quick ratio | 1.9x | 1.7x | 1.6x | 1.5x | 1.3x |
| Total assets | $3.1B | $3.3B | $4.6B | $4.6B | $5.1B |
| Total liabilities | $2.7B | $2.8B | $3.5B | $2.7B | $2.5B |
| Shareholders' equity | $368M | $505M | $1.2B | $1.8B | $2.6B |
| Net debt (β = net cash) | $1.0B | $1.1B | $2.0B | $1.3B | $822M |
Insider trades
Open-market purchases and sales by officers, directors and 10% owners, from Form 4 filings. 'Plan' marks trades under a pre-arranged Rule 10b5-1 plan.
Bought, 12 months
$0.5M
2 insiders
Sold, 12 months
$1.4M
1 insider
Of sales under plans
0%
$0.0M
Piotroski F-score
Nine pass/fail tests of profitability, funding and efficiency. 8β9 is strong, 0β2 weak.
| Test | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | β | β | β |
| Cash from operations is positive | β | β | β |
| Return on assets rose | β | β | β |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | β | β | β |
| Debt fell relative to assets | β | β | β |
| Current ratio rose | β | β | β |
| Share count didn't rise | β | β | β |
| Gross margin rose | β | β | β |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | β | β | β |
| F-score | 4 / 9 | 4 / 9 | 6 / 9 |
| Accruals ratio | 1.0% | β2.7% | β0.2% |
| Altman Z'' | 9.35 | 10.20 | 10.00 |
Similar companies
Each company's latest fiscal year. Fiscal years end in different months, so periods don't line up exactly.
| Company | Market cap | Growth | Op. margin | FCF margin | ROIC | P/E | F-score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Waters WAT | $44.6B | 7.0% | 25.4% | 17.1% | 21.0% | β | 6 | |
| Bio-Rad Laboratories BIO | $9.9B | 0.7% | 1.8% | 14.5% | 0.5% | 46.3x | 5 | Compare β |
| Medpace MEDP | $19.0B | 20.0% | 21.1% | 27.0% | β | 37.2x | 4 | Compare β |
| Charles River Laboratories CRL | $16.6B | β0.9% | 0.6% | 12.9% | 0.4% | β | 4 | Compare β |
| Mettler Toledo MTD | $33.7B | 4.0% | β | 21.1% | 50.5% | 37.6x | 7 | Compare β |
10 years of figures
US$ millions unless stated. Hover a ratio's name for its definition.
| Fiscal year | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||||
| Revenue | $2.2B | $2.3B | $2.4B | $2.4B | $2.4B | $2.8B | $3.0B | $3.0B | $3.0B | $3.2B |
| Gross profit | $1.3B | $1.4B | $1.4B | $1.4B | $1.4B | $1.6B | $1.7B | $1.8B | $1.8B | $1.9B |
| Research and development | $125M | $133M | $143M | $143M | $141M | $168M | $176M | $175M | $183M | $196M |
| Operating income | $625M | $662M | $740M | $709M | $646M | $822M | $873M | $818M | $826M | $803M |
| Interest expense | $44.9M | $56.8M | $48.6M | $48.7M | $49.1M | $44.9M | $48.8M | $98.9M | $89.7M | $69.5M |
| Pretax income | $600M | $641M | $682M | $678M | $611M | $806M | $838M | $736M | $755M | $755M |
| Income tax | $78.6M | $621M | $88.4M | $86.0M | $89.3M | $113M | $130M | $94.0M | $117M | $112M |
| Net income | $522M | $20.3M | $594M | $592M | $522M | $693M | $708M | $642M | $638M | $643M |
| Diluted EPS | $6.41 | $0.25 | $7.65 | $8.69 | $8.36 | $11.17 | $11.73 | $10.84 | $10.71 | $10.76 |
| Diluted shares | 0.08B | 0.08B | 0.08B | 0.07B | 0.06B | 0.06B | 0.06B | 0.06B | 0.06B | 0.06B |
| Cash flow | ||||||||||
| Cash from operations | $643M | $698M | $604M | $643M | $791M | $747M | $612M | $603M | $762M | $653M |
| Capital expenditure | $33.0M | $35.0M | $34.0M | $40.0M | $53.0M | $36.0M | $46.0M | $161M | $143M | $113M |
| Free cash flow | $610M | $663M | $570M | $603M | $738M | $711M | $566M | $442M | $620M | $540M |
| Depreciation and amortization | $51.7M | $61.4M | $58.0M | $53.8M | $126M | $132M | $130M | $166M | $192M | $206M |
| Stock-based compensation | $41.0M | $39.4M | $37.5M | $38.6M | $36.9M | $29.9M | $42.6M | $36.9M | $44.7M | $54.1M |
| Acquisitions | $5.6M | $0.0M | $31.5M | $0.0M | $80.5M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $1.3B | $0.0M | $35.1M |
| Share buybacks | $326M | $333M | $1.3B | $2.5B | $196M | $649M | $626M | $70.3M | $13.5M | $14.7M |
| Dividends paid | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Dividends and buybacks | $326M | $333M | $1.3B | $2.5B | $196M | $649M | $626M | $70.3M | $13.5M | $14.7M |
| Balance sheet | ||||||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | $2.8B | $3.4B | $1.7B | $337M | $443M | $481M | $481M | $396M | $325M | $588M |
| Total debt | $1.8B | $2.0B | $1.2B | $1.7B | $1.4B | $1.5B | $1.6B | $2.4B | $1.6B | $1.4B |
| Finance lease liabilities | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Current assets | $3.6B | $4.3B | $2.7B | $1.3B | $1.4B | $1.6B | $1.8B | $1.8B | $1.7B | $2.1B |
| Current liabilities | $520M | $606M | $449M | $591M | $805M | $681M | $786M | $790M | $790M | $1.2B |
| Inventory | $263M | $270M | $292M | $321M | $304M | $356M | $456M | $516M | $477M | $572M |
| Property and equipment, net | $337M | $349M | $343M | $417M | $494M | $548M | $582M | $639M | $651M | $642M |
| Total assets | $4.7B | $5.3B | $3.7B | $2.6B | $2.8B | $3.1B | $3.3B | $4.6B | $4.6B | $5.1B |
| Total liabilities | $2.4B | $3.1B | $2.2B | $2.8B | $2.6B | $2.7B | $2.8B | $3.5B | $2.7B | $2.5B |
| Shareholders' equity | $2.3B | $2.2B | $1.6B | β$216M | $232M | $368M | $505M | $1.2B | $1.8B | $2.6B |
| Margins | ||||||||||
| Gross margin | 58.9% | 59.0% | 59.0% | 58.0% | 57.4% | 58.5% | 58.0% | 59.6% | 59.4% | 59.3% |
| Operating margin | 28.8% | 28.7% | 30.6% | 29.4% | 27.3% | 29.5% | 29.4% | 27.7% | 27.9% | 25.4% |
| EBITDA margin | 31.2% | 31.3% | 33.0% | 31.7% | 32.6% | 34.2% | 33.8% | 33.3% | 34.4% | 31.9% |
| Net margin | 24.1% | 0.9% | 24.5% | 24.6% | 22.1% | 24.9% | 23.8% | 21.7% | 21.6% | 20.3% |
| FCF margin | 28.1% | 28.7% | 23.6% | 25.1% | 31.2% | 25.5% | 19.0% | 15.0% | 21.0% | 17.1% |
| Returns | ||||||||||
| Return on capital | 43.9% | 30.7% | 70.7% | 58.5% | 48.3% | 55.3% | 49.0% | 30.2% | 22.4% | 21.0% |
| Return on capital employed | 15.9% | 15.0% | 18.5% | 27.0% | 32.3% | 36.9% | 35.6% | 25.8% | 21.7% | 21.1% |
| Return on equity | 23.9% | 0.9% | 31.2% | 87.7% | β | 231.1% | 162.3% | 77.6% | 42.8% | 29.3% |
| Return on assets | 11.7% | 0.4% | 13.1% | 18.9% | 19.3% | 23.4% | 22.2% | 16.2% | 13.9% | 13.4% |
| Growth | ||||||||||
| Revenue growth | 6.1% | 6.5% | 4.8% | β0.6% | β1.7% | 17.8% | 6.7% | β0.5% | 0.1% | 7.0% |
| Net income growth | 11.2% | β96.1% | 2,823.5% | β0.3% | β11.9% | 32.8% | 2.2% | β9.3% | β0.7% | 0.8% |
| EPS growth | 13.5% | β96.1% | 2,960.0% | 13.6% | β3.8% | 33.6% | 5.0% | β7.6% | β1.2% | 0.5% |
| FCF growth | 13.3% | 8.6% | β13.9% | 5.7% | 22.3% | β3.6% | β20.5% | β21.8% | 40.1% | β12.9% |
| Share count change | β2.0% | β1.0% | β3.7% | β12.2% | β8.4% | β0.6% | β2.7% | β1.8% | 0.5% | 0.3% |
| Financial health | ||||||||||
| Net debt / EBITDA | β1.5x | β1.9x | β0.7x | 1.8x | 1.2x | 1.1x | 1.1x | 2.0x | 1.3x | 0.8x |
| Debt / equity | 0.8x | 0.9x | 0.7x | β | 5.9x | 4.1x | 3.1x | 2.1x | 0.9x | 0.6x |
| Interest coverage | 13.9x | 11.7x | 15.2x | 14.6x | 13.2x | 18.3x | 17.9x | 8.3x | 9.2x | 11.5x |
| Current ratio | 7.0x | 7.0x | 5.9x | 2.2x | 1.7x | 2.4x | 2.2x | 2.2x | 2.1x | 1.7x |
| Quick ratio | 6.5x | 6.6x | 5.3x | 1.7x | 1.4x | 1.9x | 1.7x | 1.6x | 1.5x | 1.3x |
| Capital allocation | ||||||||||
| Capex / revenue | 1.5% | 1.5% | 1.4% | 1.7% | 2.2% | 1.3% | 1.6% | 5.4% | 4.8% | 3.6% |
| Stock comp / revenue | 1.9% | 1.7% | 1.6% | 1.6% | 1.6% | 1.1% | 1.4% | 1.3% | 1.5% | 1.7% |
| Payouts / FCF | 53.4% | 50.2% | 230.5% | 409.4% | 26.6% | 91.2% | 110.7% | 15.9% | 2.2% | 2.7% |
| Quality scores | ||||||||||
| Piotroski F-score | 7.0 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 6.0 |
| Altman Z'' | 10.1 | 9.4 | 11.2 | 12.0 | 11.2 | 12.2 | 12.4 | 9.4 | 10.2 | 10.0 |
| Accruals ratio | β2.7% | β13.6% | β0.2% | β1.6% | β10.0% | β1.8% | 3.0% | 1.0% | β2.7% | β0.2% |
Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL filings (CIK 0001000697). Data updated October 9, 2026. Quarterly fourth quarters are the full year minus the first nine months. For information only β not investment advice. Check the original filings before relying on any figure.