Zillow
ZG Nasdaq Real Estate Services Financials FY2016–FY2025
Zillow's revenue rose 15.5% to $2.6 billion in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was −1.3%, up from −8.8% a year earlier. Free cash flow was $235 million, down 17.5%. It paid out $670 million in dividends and buybacks, 285% of free cash flow. The diluted share count rose 8.6%.
What Zillow does
Zillow runs real estate websites and apps in the United States where people look for homes to buy or rent. Its database covers about 173 million U.S. homes, and it shows a home value estimate for each called the Zestimate. Beyond listings, it offers tools for buyers, sellers, renters, landlords and real estate agents, and a mortgage business, Zillow Home Loans.
Zillow earns money from real estate professionals, property managers and lenders. Agents and teams buy advertising and software, such as Zillow Preferred and Follow Up Boss, and the company passes them connections to people who are ready to move. Zillow Preferred is an invite-only program in which agents pay when a deal closes. Multifamily property managers pay to advertise rental vacancies. Zillow Home Loans makes mortgages and generally sells them on the secondary market.
In rentals, Zillow had 2.4 million average monthly active rental listings in 2025, and it lets renters tour, apply, sign a lease and pay rent. It shares listings with Redfin and Realtor.com. Zillow says it competes with other companies for customers and for real estate partners. It also says the health of the U.S. housing market affects its results, and that low housing inventory and high, shifting mortgage rates have made buying and selling harder.
- Legal name
- ZILLOW GROUP, INC.
- Fiscal year ends
- December 31, 2025
- Latest annual report
- 10-K · Feb 11, 2026
- Accession · CIK
- 0001617640-26-000015
0001617640
Revenue and margins
Zillow had $2.6B of revenue in fiscal 2025, up 15.5% on the year before.
Net income and earnings per share
Loss periods are shown in red.
Returns on capital
After-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash.
Cash flow
Free cash flow was $235M in fiscal 2025, 9.1% of revenue. Cash from operations minus capital spending.
Dividends, buybacks and share count
Zillow returned $670M to shareholders in fiscal 2025, 285% of free cash flow. The diluted share count rose 8.6%.
Value Zillow yourself
Change the assumptions and see what they imply per share. These are models, not forecasts or price targets — the answer depends entirely on what you put in.
Discounted cash flow
Value per share
—
Adds net cash of $1.3B and divides by 254.1M diluted shares. Ten years of cash flows plus a terminal value, discounted to today.
Earnings multiple
Value per share
—
Reference multiples: today 154.8x · peers 88.5x · sector 27.8x.
Balance sheet
Cash, debt and the ratios that show how comfortably Zillow can carry it.
| Fiscal year end | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | $2.8B | $3.4B | $2.8B | $1.9B | $1.3B |
| Debt incl. finance leases | $1.3B | $1.7B | $1.6B | $418M | $0.0M |
| Net debt / EBITDA | −4.1x | −26.6x | — | −33.5x | −5.6x |
| Debt / equity | 0.3x | 0.4x | 0.4x | 0.1x | 0.0x |
| Interest coverage | 1.9x | −2.7x | −7.5x | −5.5x | −1.9x |
| Current ratio | 2.0x | 13.3x | 3.2x | 2.8x | 3.1x |
| Quick ratio | 2.0x | 13.3x | 3.2x | 2.8x | 3.1x |
| Total assets | $10.7B | $6.6B | $6.7B | $5.8B | $5.7B |
| Total liabilities | $5.4B | $2.1B | $2.1B | $981M | $801M |
| Shareholders' equity | $5.3B | $4.5B | $4.5B | $4.8B | $4.9B |
| Net debt (− = net cash) | −$1.5B | −$1.7B | −$1.2B | −$1.4B | −$1.3B |
Insider trades
Open-market purchases and sales by officers, directors and 10% owners, from Form 4 filings. 'Plan' marks trades under a pre-arranged Rule 10b5-1 plan.
Bought, 12 months
$0.0M
0 insiders
Sold, 12 months
$1.3M
8 insiders
Of sales under plans
71%
$0.9M
| Date | Insider | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 3, 2026 | Erik C BlachfordDirector | Sold plan | 792 | $35.71 | $0.0M | Form 4 |
| Sep 3, 2026 | Thielke Claire CormierDirector | Sold plan | 1,187 | $35.71 | $0.0M | Form 4 |
| Aug 17, 2026 | Jeremy HofmannCOO & CFO | Sold plan | 5,661 | $34.18 | $0.2M | Form 4 |
| Aug 17, 2026 | Jeremy WacksmanChief Executive Officer, Director | Sold plan | 9,339 | $34.18 | $0.3M | Form 4 |
| Aug 14, 2026 | Dan SpauldingChief People Officer | Sold | 3,169 | $35.37 | $0.1M | Form 4 |
| Aug 13, 2026 | Dan SpauldingChief People Officer | Sold | 1,966 | $34.24 | $0.1M | Form 4 |
| Aug 13, 2026 | David A. BeitelChief Technology Officer | Sold | 1,798 | $34.24 | $0.1M | Form 4 |
| Aug 13, 2026 | Errol G SamuelsonChief Industry Dev. Officer | Sold | 3,154 | $34.24 | $0.1M | Form 4 |
| Aug 13, 2026 | Jennifer RockChief Accounting Officer | Sold | 990 | $34.24 | $0.0M | Form 4 |
| Aug 13, 2026 | Jeremy HofmannCOO & CFO | Sold plan | 3,510 | $34.24 | $0.1M | Form 4 |
| Aug 13, 2026 | Jeremy WacksmanChief Executive Officer, Director | Sold plan | 5,786 | $34.24 | $0.2M | Form 4 |
| Aug 11, 2026 | Thielke Claire CormierDirector | Sold plan | 1,187 | $33.09 | $0.0M | Form 4 |
Piotroski F-score
Nine pass/fail tests of profitability, funding and efficiency. 8–9 is strong, 0–2 weak.
| Test | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | ✕ | ✕ | ✓ |
| Cash from operations is positive | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Return on assets rose | ✕ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Debt fell relative to assets | ✕ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Current ratio rose | ✕ | ✕ | ✓ |
| Share count didn't rise | ✓ | ✕ | ✕ |
| Gross margin rose | ✕ | ✕ | ✕ |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| F-score | 4 / 9 | 5 / 9 | 7 / 9 |
| Accruals ratio | −7.8% | −8.7% | −6.0% |
| Altman Z'' | 3.24 | 5.60 | 6.96 |
Similar companies
Each company's latest fiscal year. Fiscal years end in different months, so periods don't line up exactly.
| Company | Market cap | Growth | Op. margin | FCF margin | ROIC | P/E | F-score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zillow ZG | $7.8B | 15.5% | −1.3% | 9.1% | −0.9% | 154.8x | 7 | |
| CoStar Group CSGP | $13.7B | 18.7% | −2.2% | 3.8% | −0.6% | 188.4x | 5 | Compare → |
| Newmark Group NMRK | $2.9B | 20.3% | 7.1% | 4.3% | 8.6% | 14.4x | 7 | Compare → |
| Howard Hughes HHH | $4.2B | −15.8% | 22.5% | 28.3% | 3.4% | 14.3x | — | Compare → |
| Compass COMP | $8.2B | 23.7% | −0.9% | 2.9% | — | 162.5x | — | Compare → |
10 years of figures
US$ millions unless stated. Hover a ratio's name for its definition.
| Fiscal year | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||||
| Revenue | $847M | $1.1B | $1.3B | $2.7B | $1.6B | $2.1B | $2.0B | $1.9B | $2.2B | $2.6B |
| Gross profit | $777M | $992M | $1.2B | $1.2B | $1.4B | $1.8B | $1.6B | $1.5B | $1.7B | $1.9B |
| Research and development | $256M | $320M | $411M | $351M | $324M | $421M | $498M | $560M | $585M | $607M |
| Operating income | −$193M | −$162M | −$129M | −$248M | $109M | $239M | −$93.0M | −$270M | −$197M | −$34.0M |
| Interest expense | $7.4M | $27.5M | $41.3M | $102M | $138M | $128M | $35.0M | $36.0M | $36.0M | $18.0M |
| Pretax income | −$220M | −$184M | −$151M | −$310M | −$3.0M | $101M | −$85.0M | −$154M | −$107M | $25.0M |
| Income tax | $0.1M | −$89.6M | −$31.1M | −$4.3M | −$8.0M | −$1.0M | $3.0M | $4.0M | $5.0M | $2.0M |
| Net income | −$220M | −$94.4M | −$120M | −$305M | −$162M | −$528M | −$101M | −$158M | −$112M | $23.0M |
| Diluted EPS | −$1.22 | −$0.51 | −$0.61 | −$1.48 | −$0.70 | −$2.02 | −$0.42 | −$0.68 | −$0.48 | $0.09 |
| Diluted shares | 0.18B | 0.19B | 0.20B | 0.21B | 0.23B | 0.26B | 0.24B | 0.23B | 0.23B | 0.25B |
| Cash flow | ||||||||||
| Cash from operations | $8.6M | $258M | $3.8M | −$612M | $423M | −$3.2B | $4.5B | $354M | $428M | $368M |
| Capital expenditure | $62.1M | $66.7M | $66.1M | $67.0M | $85.0M | $74.0M | $115M | $135M | $143M | $133M |
| Free cash flow | −$53.4M | $191M | −$62.2M | −$679M | $338M | −$3.3B | $4.4B | $219M | $285M | $235M |
| Depreciation and amortization | $101M | $110M | $99.4M | $87.5M | $111M | $130M | $157M | $187M | $240M | $264M |
| Stock-based compensation | $107M | $114M | $149M | $199M | $197M | $312M | $451M | $451M | $448M | $390M |
| Acquisitions | $16.3M | $11.5M | $55.1M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $497M | $4.0M | $433M | $7.0M | $0.0M |
| Share buybacks | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $302M | $947M | $424M | $301M | $670M |
| Dividends paid | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Dividends and buybacks | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $302M | $947M | $424M | $301M | $670M |
| Balance sheet | ||||||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | $508M | $763M | $1.6B | $2.5B | $4.0B | $2.8B | $3.4B | $2.8B | $1.9B | $1.3B |
| Total debt | $367M | $385M | $699M | $1.6B | $1.6B | $1.3B | $1.7B | $1.6B | $418M | $0.0M |
| Finance lease liabilities | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Current assets | $583M | $842M | $1.9B | $3.5B | $5.0B | $7.7B | $3.6B | $3.1B | $2.3B | $2.1B |
| Current liabilities | $97.2M | $118M | $288M | $921M | $909M | $3.9B | $270M | $971M | $831M | $679M |
| Inventory | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Property and equipment, net | $98.3M | $112M | $135M | $171M | $196M | $215M | $271M | $328M | $360M | $350M |
| Total assets | $3.1B | $3.2B | $4.3B | $6.1B | $7.5B | $10.7B | $6.6B | $6.7B | $5.8B | $5.7B |
| Total liabilities | $616M | $570M | $1.0B | $2.7B | $2.7B | $5.4B | $2.1B | $2.1B | $981M | $801M |
| Shareholders' equity | $2.5B | $2.7B | $3.3B | $3.4B | $4.7B | $5.3B | $4.5B | $4.5B | $4.8B | $4.9B |
| Margins | ||||||||||
| Gross margin | 91.8% | 92.1% | 88.5% | 43.7% | 84.3% | 84.9% | 81.3% | 78.4% | 76.4% | 74.1% |
| Operating margin | −22.8% | −15.0% | −9.7% | −9.0% | 6.7% | 11.2% | −4.8% | −13.9% | −8.8% | −1.3% |
| EBITDA margin | −10.9% | −4.8% | −2.2% | −5.8% | 13.6% | 17.3% | 3.3% | −4.3% | 1.9% | 8.9% |
| Net margin | −26.0% | −8.8% | −9.0% | −11.1% | −10.0% | −24.8% | −5.2% | −8.1% | −5.0% | 0.9% |
| FCF margin | −6.3% | 17.8% | −4.7% | −24.8% | 20.8% | −152.5% | 224.2% | 11.3% | 12.8% | 9.1% |
| Returns | ||||||||||
| Return on capital | −6.4% | −5.5% | −4.4% | −8.0% | 3.6% | 7.7% | −2.2% | −7.0% | −4.6% | −0.9% |
| Return on capital employed | −6.3% | −5.3% | −3.6% | −5.4% | 1.9% | 3.6% | −1.4% | −4.5% | −3.7% | −0.7% |
| Return on equity | −8.5% | −3.6% | −4.0% | −9.1% | −4.0% | −10.5% | −2.1% | −3.5% | −2.4% | 0.5% |
| Return on assets | −7.0% | −3.0% | −3.2% | −5.9% | −2.4% | −5.8% | −1.2% | −2.4% | −1.8% | 0.4% |
| Growth | ||||||||||
| Revenue growth | 31.3% | 27.2% | 23.8% | 105.7% | −40.8% | 31.3% | −8.2% | −0.7% | 15.0% | 15.5% |
| FCF growth | — | — | −132.5% | — | — | −1,061.8% | — | −95.0% | 30.1% | −17.5% |
| Share count change | 6.1% | 3.5% | 6.2% | 4.3% | 12.1% | 13.1% | −7.5% | −3.6% | 0.2% | 8.6% |
| Financial health | ||||||||||
| Net debt / EBITDA | — | — | — | — | −10.8x | −4.1x | −26.6x | — | −33.5x | −5.6x |
| Debt / equity | 0.2x | 0.1x | 0.2x | 0.5x | 0.3x | 0.3x | 0.4x | 0.4x | 0.1x | 0.0x |
| Interest coverage | −26.0x | −5.9x | −3.1x | −2.4x | 0.8x | 1.9x | −2.7x | −7.5x | −5.5x | −1.9x |
| Current ratio | 6.0x | 7.1x | 6.6x | 3.8x | 5.5x | 2.0x | 13.3x | 3.2x | 2.8x | 3.1x |
| Quick ratio | 6.0x | 7.1x | 6.6x | 3.8x | 5.5x | 2.0x | 13.3x | 3.2x | 2.8x | 3.1x |
| Capital allocation | ||||||||||
| Capex / revenue | 7.3% | 6.2% | 5.0% | 2.4% | 5.2% | 3.5% | 5.9% | 6.9% | 6.4% | 5.2% |
| Stock comp / revenue | 12.6% | 10.6% | 11.2% | 7.3% | 12.1% | 14.6% | 23.0% | 23.2% | 20.0% | 15.1% |
| Payouts / FCF | — | 0.0% | — | — | 0.0% | — | 21.6% | 193.6% | 105.6% | 285.1% |
| Quality scores | ||||||||||
| Piotroski F-score | 5.0 | 6.0 | 3.0 | 1.0 | 6.0 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 7.0 |
| Altman Z'' | 4.4 | 5.4 | 5.1 | 3.3 | 5.0 | 3.0 | 4.7 | 3.2 | 5.6 | 7.0 |
| Accruals ratio | −7.3% | −11.1% | −3.3% | 5.9% | −8.6% | 29.1% | −53.4% | −7.8% | −8.7% | −6.0% |
Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL filings (CIK 0001617640). Data updated October 11, 2026. Quarterly fourth quarters are the full year minus the first nine months. For information only — not investment advice. Check the original filings before relying on any figure.