Qualcomm
QCOM Nasdaq Semiconductors Financials FY2016–FY2025
Qualcomm's revenue rose 13.7% to $44.3 billion in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was 27.9%, up from 25.9% a year earlier. Free cash flow was $12.8 billion, up 14.9%. It paid out $12.6 billion in dividends and buybacks, 98% of free cash flow. The diluted share count fell 2.2%.
What Qualcomm does
Qualcomm designs chips and licenses wireless technology. Its Snapdragon chips, which combine processors and modems, run many smartphones, and it also sells chips for cars, personal computers, smart glasses and other connected devices, factory equipment and network gear. It owns a large set of patents on the cellular technology, such as 4G and 5G, that phones use to send voice and data.
Revenue was $44.3 billion in the fiscal year that ended in September 2025. It earns money in two main ways. Its chip segment, QCT, brought in $38.4 billion, mostly from phone chips but also from chips for cars and other devices. Its licensing segment, QTL, collects royalties from device makers based on their sales of phones and other products that use its patents. A third segment makes investments. Apple, Samsung and Xiaomi each accounted for ten percent or more of revenue. Qualcomm competes with many US and foreign chip companies, and with chips that some of its largest customers design for themselves.
Qualcomm was incorporated in California in 1985. In June 2025 it agreed to buy Alphawave IP Group, at a value of about $2.4 billion, a deal still pending when it filed this report. It had about 52,000 workers at the end of September 2025, mostly full-time employees, in 38 countries.
- Legal name
- QUALCOMM INC/DE
- Fiscal year ends
- September 28, 2025
- Latest annual report
- 10-K · Nov 5, 2025
- Accession · CIK
- 0000804328-25-000085
0000804328
Revenue and margins
Qualcomm had $44.3B of revenue in fiscal 2025, up 13.7% on the year before.
Net income and earnings per share
From fiscal 2016 to 2025, diluted EPS grew 3.1% a year. Loss periods are shown in red.
Returns on capital
After-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash.
Cash flow
Free cash flow was $12.8B in fiscal 2025, 29.0% of revenue. Cash from operations minus capital spending.
Dividends, buybacks and share count
Qualcomm returned $12.6B to shareholders in fiscal 2025, 98% of free cash flow. The diluted share count fell 2.2%.
Value Qualcomm yourself
Change the assumptions and see what they imply per share. These are models, not forecasts or price targets — the answer depends entirely on what you put in.
Discounted cash flow
Value per share
—
Adds net cash of −$4.7B and divides by 1,105.0M diluted shares. Ten years of cash flows plus a terminal value, discounted to today.
Earnings multiple
Value per share
—
Reference multiples: today 20.1x · peers 41.0x · sector 33.5x.
Balance sheet
Cash, debt and the ratios that show how comfortably Qualcomm can carry it.
| Fiscal year end | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | $12.4B | $6.4B | $11.3B | $13.3B | $10.2B |
| Debt incl. finance leases | $13.7B | $13.5B | $14.5B | $13.3B | $14.8B |
| Net debt / EBITDA | 0.1x | 0.4x | 0.3x | 0.0x | 0.3x |
| Debt / equity | 1.4x | 0.8x | 0.7x | 0.5x | 0.7x |
| Interest coverage | 17.5x | 32.4x | 11.2x | 14.5x | 18.6x |
| Current ratio | 1.7x | 1.8x | 2.3x | 2.4x | 2.8x |
| Quick ratio | 1.4x | 1.2x | 1.7x | 1.8x | 2.1x |
| Total assets | $41.2B | $49.0B | $51.0B | $55.2B | $50.1B |
| Total liabilities | $31.3B | $31.0B | $29.5B | $28.9B | $28.9B |
| Shareholders' equity | $10.0B | $18.0B | $21.6B | $26.3B | $21.2B |
| Net debt (− = net cash) | $1.3B | $7.2B | $3.2B | −$30.0M | $4.7B |
Insider trades
Open-market purchases and sales by officers, directors and 10% owners, from Form 4 filings. 'Plan' marks trades under a pre-arranged Rule 10b5-1 plan.
Bought, 12 months
$0.0M
0 insiders
Sold, 12 months
$7.1M
5 insiders
Of sales under plans
100%
$7.1M
| Date | Insider | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 20, 2026 | Akash J. PalkhiwalaEVP, CFO & COO | Sold plan | 2,500 | $175.06 | $0.4M | Form 4 |
| Oct 16, 2026 | Ann C ChaplinEVP, GenCounsel&CorpSecretary | Sold plan | 1,827 | $174.75 | $0.3M | Form 4 |
| Oct 2, 2026 | Patricia Y GrechSVP, Chief Accounting Officer | Sold plan | 98 | $186.55 | $0.0M | Form 4 |
| Sep 25, 2026 | Cristiano R AmonPresident & CEO, Director | Sold plan | 10,000 | $200.00 | $2.0M | Form 4 |
| Sep 21, 2026 | Cristiano R AmonPresident & CEO, Director | Sold plan | 10,000 | $195.00 | $2.0M | Form 4 |
| Sep 11, 2026 | Akash J. PalkhiwalaEVP, CFO & COO | Sold plan | 2,500 | $182.85 | $0.5M | Form 4 |
| Aug 31, 2026 | Patricia Y GrechSVP, Chief Accounting Officer | Sold plan | 208 | $170.00 | $0.0M | Form 4 |
| Aug 21, 2026 | Patricia Y GrechSVP, Chief Accounting Officer | Sold plan | 625 | $162.85 | $0.1M | Form 4 |
| Aug 12, 2026 | Akash J. PalkhiwalaEVP, CFO & COO | Sold plan | 2,500 | $163.26 | $0.4M | Form 4 |
| Aug 3, 2026 | Heather S AceEVP, Chief HR Officer | Sold plan | 3,200 | $147.04 | $0.5M | Form 4 |
| Jul 14, 2026 | Akash J. PalkhiwalaEVP, CFO & COO | Sold plan | 2,500 | $180.81 | $0.5M | Form 4 |
| Jun 11, 2026 | Akash J. PalkhiwalaEVP, CFO & COO | Sold plan | 2,500 | $197.35 | $0.5M | Form 4 |
Piotroski F-score
Nine pass/fail tests of profitability, funding and efficiency. 8–9 is strong, 0–2 weak.
| Test | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Cash from operations is positive | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Return on assets rose | ✕ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Debt fell relative to assets | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Current ratio rose | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Share count didn't rise | ✓ | ✕ | ✓ |
| Gross margin rose | ✕ | ✓ | ✕ |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | ✕ | ✓ | ✓ |
| F-score | 6 / 9 | 8 / 9 | 6 / 9 |
| Accruals ratio | −8.1% | −3.9% | −16.1% |
| Altman Z'' | 4.77 | 5.45 | 5.94 |
Similar companies
Each company's latest fiscal year. Fiscal years end in different months, so periods don't line up exactly.
| Company | Market cap | Growth | Op. margin | FCF margin | ROIC | P/E | F-score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Qualcomm QCOM | $188.0B | 13.7% | 27.9% | 29.0% | 23.7% | 20.1x | 6 | |
| Intel INTC | $443.8B | −0.5% | −4.2% | −9.4% | −0.8% | — | 6 | Compare → |
| AMD AMD | $857.4B | 34.3% | 10.7% | 19.4% | 6.7% | 132.9x | 8 | Compare → |
| Broadcom AVGO | $1.57T | 23.9% | 39.9% | 42.1% | 19.9% | 41.0x | 7 | Compare → |
| Texas Instruments TXN | $262.2B | 13.1% | 34.1% | 14.7% | 21.8% | 36.9x | 6 | Compare → |
10 years of figures
US$ millions unless stated. Hover a ratio's name for its definition.
| Fiscal year | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||||
| Revenue | $23.6B | $22.3B | $22.6B | $24.3B | $23.5B | $33.6B | $44.2B | $35.8B | $39.0B | $44.3B |
| Gross profit | $13.8B | $12.5B | $12.4B | $15.7B | $14.3B | $19.3B | $25.6B | $20.0B | $21.9B | $24.5B |
| Research and development | $5.2B | $5.5B | $5.6B | $5.4B | $6.0B | $7.2B | $8.2B | $8.8B | $8.9B | $9.0B |
| Operating income | $6.5B | $2.6B | $621M | $7.7B | $6.3B | $9.8B | $15.9B | $7.8B | $10.1B | $12.4B |
| Interest expense | $297M | $494M | $768M | $627M | $602M | $559M | $490M | $694M | $697M | $664M |
| Pretax income | $6.8B | $3.0B | $392M | $7.5B | $5.7B | $10.3B | $15.0B | $7.4B | $10.3B | $12.7B |
| Income tax | $1.1B | $543M | $5.4B | $3.1B | $521M | $1.2B | $2.0B | $104M | $226M | $7.1B |
| Net income | $5.7B | $2.4B | −$5.0B | $4.4B | $5.2B | $9.0B | $12.9B | $7.2B | $10.1B | $5.5B |
| Diluted EPS | $3.81 | $1.64 | −$3.39 | $3.59 | $4.52 | $7.87 | $11.37 | $6.42 | $8.97 | $5.01 |
| Diluted shares | 1.50B | 1.49B | 1.46B | 1.22B | 1.15B | 1.15B | 1.14B | 1.13B | 1.13B | 1.11B |
| Cash flow | ||||||||||
| Cash from operations | $7.6B | $5.0B | $3.9B | $7.3B | $5.8B | $10.5B | $9.1B | $11.3B | $12.2B | $14.0B |
| Capital expenditure | $539M | $690M | $784M | $887M | $1.4B | $1.9B | $2.3B | $1.5B | $1.0B | $1.2B |
| Free cash flow | $7.1B | $4.3B | $3.1B | $6.4B | $4.4B | $8.6B | $6.8B | $9.8B | $11.2B | $12.8B |
| Depreciation and amortization | $1.4B | $1.5B | $1.6B | $1.4B | $1.4B | $1.6B | $1.8B | $1.8B | $1.7B | $1.6B |
| Stock-based compensation | $943M | $914M | $883M | $1.0B | $1.2B | $1.7B | $2.0B | $2.5B | $2.6B | $2.8B |
| Acquisitions | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Share buybacks | $3.9B | $1.3B | $22.6B | $1.8B | $2.5B | $3.4B | $3.1B | $3.0B | $4.1B | $8.8B |
| Dividends paid | $3.0B | $3.3B | $3.5B | $3.0B | $2.9B | $3.0B | $3.2B | $3.5B | $3.7B | $3.8B |
| Dividends and buybacks | $6.9B | $4.6B | $26.0B | $4.8B | $5.3B | $6.4B | $6.3B | $6.4B | $7.8B | $12.6B |
| Balance sheet | ||||||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | $18.6B | $37.3B | $12.1B | $12.3B | $11.2B | $12.4B | $6.4B | $11.3B | $13.3B | $10.2B |
| Total debt | $11.8B | — | $15.4B | $13.4B | $15.2B | $13.7B | $13.5B | $14.5B | $13.3B | $14.8B |
| Finance lease liabilities | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M | $0.0M |
| Current assets | $23.0B | $43.6B | $17.4B | $16.8B | $18.5B | $20.1B | $20.7B | $22.5B | $25.2B | $25.8B |
| Current liabilities | $7.3B | $10.9B | $11.4B | $8.9B | $8.7B | $12.0B | $11.9B | $9.6B | $10.5B | $9.1B |
| Inventory | $1.6B | $2.0B | $1.7B | $1.4B | $2.6B | $3.2B | $6.3B | $6.4B | $6.4B | $6.5B |
| Property and equipment, net | $2.3B | $3.2B | $3.0B | $3.1B | $3.7B | $4.6B | $5.2B | $5.0B | $4.7B | $4.7B |
| Total assets | $52.4B | $65.5B | $32.7B | $33.0B | $35.6B | $41.2B | $49.0B | $51.0B | $55.2B | $50.1B |
| Total liabilities | $20.6B | $34.7B | $31.9B | $28.0B | $29.5B | $31.3B | $31.0B | $29.5B | $28.9B | $28.9B |
| Shareholders' equity | $31.8B | $30.7B | $807M | $4.9B | $6.1B | $10.0B | $18.0B | $21.6B | $26.3B | $21.2B |
| Margins | ||||||||||
| Gross margin | 58.6% | 56.0% | 54.7% | 64.6% | 60.7% | 57.5% | 57.8% | 55.7% | 56.2% | 55.4% |
| Operating margin | 27.6% | 11.6% | 2.8% | 31.6% | 26.6% | 29.2% | 35.9% | 21.7% | 25.9% | 27.9% |
| EBITDA margin | 33.6% | 18.2% | 9.7% | 37.4% | 32.5% | 33.9% | 39.9% | 26.8% | 30.2% | 31.5% |
| Net margin | 24.2% | 11.0% | −22.0% | 18.1% | 22.1% | 26.9% | 29.3% | 20.2% | 26.0% | 12.5% |
| FCF margin | 30.1% | 19.4% | 13.8% | 26.4% | 18.7% | 25.8% | 15.5% | 27.5% | 28.7% | 29.0% |
| Returns | ||||||||||
| Return on capital | 21.7% | — | — | 88.4% | 70.3% | 80.8% | 75.4% | 30.8% | 38.6% | 23.7% |
| Return on capital employed | 14.5% | 5.2% | 1.6% | 33.8% | 24.6% | 34.8% | 47.7% | 19.8% | 23.4% | 28.9% |
| Return on equity | 18.1% | 7.8% | −31.5% | 153.5% | 94.6% | 112.9% | 92.5% | 36.5% | 42.4% | 23.3% |
| Return on assets | 11.1% | 4.2% | −10.1% | 13.4% | 15.2% | 23.5% | 28.7% | 14.5% | 19.1% | 10.5% |
| Growth | ||||||||||
| Revenue growth | −6.8% | −5.5% | 1.6% | 7.4% | −3.1% | 42.7% | 31.7% | −19.0% | 8.8% | 13.7% |
| Net income growth | 8.2% | −57.1% | −303.0% | — | 18.5% | 74.0% | 43.1% | −44.1% | 40.2% | −45.4% |
| EPS growth | 18.3% | −57.0% | −306.7% | — | 25.9% | 74.1% | 44.5% | −43.5% | 39.7% | −44.2% |
| FCF growth | 57.2% | −39.2% | −27.5% | 104.8% | −31.1% | 96.2% | −21.0% | 44.1% | 13.3% | 14.9% |
| Share count change | −8.6% | −0.5% | −1.8% | −16.6% | −5.8% | 0.0% | −1.0% | −1.0% | 0.4% | −2.2% |
| Financial health | ||||||||||
| Net debt / EBITDA | −0.9x | — | 1.5x | 0.1x | 0.5x | 0.1x | 0.4x | 0.3x | 0.0x | 0.3x |
| Debt / equity | 0.4x | — | — | 2.7x | 2.5x | 1.4x | 0.8x | 0.7x | 0.5x | 0.7x |
| Interest coverage | 21.9x | 5.2x | 0.8x | 12.2x | 10.4x | 17.5x | 32.4x | 11.2x | 14.5x | 18.6x |
| Current ratio | 3.1x | 4.0x | 1.5x | 1.9x | 2.1x | 1.7x | 1.8x | 2.3x | 2.4x | 2.8x |
| Quick ratio | 2.9x | 3.8x | 1.4x | 1.7x | 1.8x | 1.4x | 1.2x | 1.7x | 1.8x | 2.1x |
| Capital allocation | ||||||||||
| Capex / revenue | 2.3% | 3.1% | 3.5% | 3.7% | 6.0% | 5.6% | 5.1% | 4.1% | 2.7% | 2.7% |
| Stock comp / revenue | 4.0% | 4.1% | 3.9% | 4.3% | 5.2% | 5.0% | 4.6% | 6.9% | 6.8% | 6.3% |
| Payouts / FCF | 97.5% | 106.6% | 833.7% | 74.4% | 121.0% | 73.7% | 92.8% | 65.3% | 70.0% | 98.3% |
| Quality scores | ||||||||||
| Piotroski F-score | 5.0 | — | — | 8.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 |
| Altman Z'' | 6.3 | 6.0 | 1.4 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 4.0 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 5.5 | 5.9 |
| Accruals ratio | −3.7% | −4.3% | −18.1% | −8.8% | −1.8% | −3.9% | 8.5% | −8.1% | −3.9% | −16.1% |
Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL filings (CIK 0000804328). Data updated October 9, 2026. Quarterly fourth quarters are the full year minus the first nine months. For information only — not investment advice. Check the original filings before relying on any figure.